"dúnn" meaning in All languages combined

See dúnn on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: [tutn]
Rhymes: -utn Etymology: From Old Norse dúnn, from Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”), which is related to *dauniz (“(pleasant) smell”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis, from the root *dʰewh₂-. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-}}, {{inh|is|non|dúnn}} Old Norse dúnn, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*dūnaz||down}} Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”), {{inh|is|ine-pro|*dʰowh₂-nis}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} dúnn m (genitive singular dúns, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.sg}} Forms: dúns [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dúnn [indefinite, nominative, singular], dúnninn [definite, nominative, singular], dún [accusative, indefinite, singular], dúninn [accusative, definite, singular], dúni [dative, indefinite, singular], dúninum [dative, definite, singular], dúns [genitive, indefinite, singular], dúnsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. down (immature feathers on young birds) Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-dúnn-is-noun-c76eWEnk Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 5 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 46

Article [Old Irish]

Head templates: {{head|sga|article form}} dúnn
  1. Alternative form of don (“to/for the sg”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: don (extra: to/for the sg)
    Sense id: en-dúnn-sga-article-MnacM88v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Old Irish]

IPA: [duːn͈] Forms: dúnni [emphatic], dúnnai [emphatic]
Head templates: {{head|sga|prepositional pronoun|emphatic|dúnni|or|dúnnai}} dúnn (emphatic dúnni or dúnnai)
  1. first-person plural of do: to us, for us Tags: first-person, form-of, plural Form of: do (extra: to us, for us) Synonyms: dúin, dún, duún, dúun
    Sense id: en-dúnn-sga-pron-lXwbdmJ2 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Old Irish prepositional pronouns Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 35 10 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dúnn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dúnn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūnaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰowh₂-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dúnn, from Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”), which is related to *dauniz (“(pleasant) smell”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis, from the root *dʰewh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn m (genitive singular dúns, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down (immature feathers on young birds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnn-is-noun-c76eWEnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tutn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dúinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dúinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dúinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "dooin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: dooin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: dooin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dhuinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dhuinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dhuinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúnni",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnnai",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "dúnni",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "dúnnai"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn (emphatic dúnni or dúnnai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Prepositional pronouns",
            "Prepositions",
            "Pronoun forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Pronouns"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to us, for us",
          "word": "do"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural of do: to us, for us"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnn-sga-pron-lXwbdmJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dúin"
        },
        {
          "word": "dún"
        },
        {
          "word": "duún"
        },
        {
          "word": "dúun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duːn͈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to/for the sg",
          "word": "don"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is to the interrogation that is in the canon that this interrogation answers with him, i.e. ne occideris i.e. will you sg slay i.e. non i.e. you will not slay them all although they have deserved it.",
          "text": "Is dúnn imchumurc fil isin chanóin fris·gair lessóm a n‑imchomarc n-ísiu .i. ne occideris .i. in ⸉n‑í⸊írr-siu .i. non. .i. nís·n‑ulemairbfe ci asid·roilliset.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of don (“to/for the sg”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnn-sga-article-MnacM88v",
      "links": [
        [
          "don",
          "don#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish article forms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dúnn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dúnn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūnaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰowh₂-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dúnn, from Proto-Germanic *dūnaz (“down”), which is related to *dauniz (“(pleasant) smell”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰowh₂-nis, from the root *dʰewh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dún",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúninum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn m (genitive singular dúns, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/utn",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/utn/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "down (immature feathers on young birds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tutn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish article forms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dúinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dúinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dúinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "dooin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: dooin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: dooin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dhuinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dhuinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dhuinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúnni",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnnai",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun",
        "3": "emphatic",
        "4": "dúnni",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "dúnnai"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn (emphatic dúnni or dúnnai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to us, for us",
          "word": "do"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural of do: to us, for us"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duːn͈]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dúin"
    },
    {
      "word": "dún"
    },
    {
      "word": "duún"
    },
    {
      "word": "dúun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish article forms",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to/for the sg",
          "word": "don"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is to the interrogation that is in the canon that this interrogation answers with him, i.e. ne occideris i.e. will you sg slay i.e. non i.e. you will not slay them all although they have deserved it.",
          "text": "Is dúnn imchumurc fil isin chanóin fris·gair lessóm a n‑imchomarc n-ísiu .i. ne occideris .i. in ⸉n‑í⸊írr-siu .i. non. .i. nís·n‑ulemairbfe ci asid·roilliset.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of don (“to/for the sg”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "don",
          "don#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dúnn meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.