"cyclone" meaning in All languages combined

See cyclone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ [US], /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-cyclone.ogg [US] Forms: cyclones [plural]
Etymology: Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|-}} Ancient Greek, {{m|grc|κύκλος||circle, wheel}} κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”), {{m|grc|κυκλόω||go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle}} κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), {{m|grc|κυκλῶν}} κυκλῶν (kuklôn), {{l|en|cycle}} cycle, {{l|en|wheel}} wheel Head templates: {{en-noun}} cyclone (plural cyclones)
  1. (broad sense) A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure. Tags: broadly Synonyms: storm Translations (rotating system of winds): sikloon (Afrikaans), ciklon (Albanian), κυκλῶν (kuklôn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), إِعْصَار (ʔiʕṣār) [masculine] (Arabic), ցիկլոն (cʻiklon) (Armenian), siklon (Azerbaijani), цыкло́н (cyklón) [masculine] (Belarusian), kelc'hwidenn (Breton), цикло́н (ciklón) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လေကတော့ (leka.tau.) (Burmese), လေမုန်တိုင်း (lemuntuing:) (Burmese), cicló [masculine] (Catalan), 氣旋 (Chinese Mandarin), 气旋 (qìxuán) (Chinese Mandarin), 龍捲風 (Chinese Mandarin), 龙卷风 (lóngjuǎnfēng) (Chinese Mandarin), cyklón [masculine] (Czech), cyklóna [feminine] (Czech), cyklon [common-gender] (Danish), cycloon [masculine] (Dutch), wervelstorm [masculine] (Dutch), ciklono (Esperanto), tsüklon (Estonian), pyörremyrsky (Finnish), cyclone [masculine] (French), ციკლონი (ciḳloni) (Georgian), Zyklon [masculine] (German), Zyklone [feminine] (German), κυκλώνας (kyklónas) [masculine] (Greek), ચક્રવાત (cakravāt) (Gujarati), צִיקְלוׄן (tsiklón) [masculine] (Hebrew), चक्रवात (cakravāt) [masculine] (Hindi), ciklon (Hungarian), siklon (Indonesian), cyclon (Interlingua), cioclón [masculine] (Irish), ciclone [masculine] (Italian), サイクロン (saikuron) (note: of southern hemisphere) (Japanese), 低気圧 (teikiatsu) (alt: ていきあつ) (Japanese), 超低気圧 (chō teikiatsu) (alt: ちょうていきあつ) (Japanese), циклон (siklon) (Kazakh), 사이클론 (saikeullon) (Korean), 저기압 (jeogiap) (alt: 低氣壓) (Korean), циклон (tsiklon) (Kyrgyz), ciklons [masculine] (Latvian), ciklonas [masculine] (Lithuanian), цикло́н (ciklón) [masculine] (Macedonian), siklon (Malay), dimalapang (Maranao), циклон (ciklon) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), syklon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), syklon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), سیکلون (siklon) (Persian), چرخند (čarxand) (Persian), cyklon [masculine] (Polish), ciclone [masculine] (Portuguese), ciclon [neuter] (Romanian), цикло́н (ciklón) [masculine] (Russian), चक्रवात (cakravāta) [masculine] (Sanskrit), цѝкло̄н [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), цикло́на [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cìklōn [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ciklóna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cyklón [masculine] (Slovak), cyklóna [feminine] (Slovak), ciklon [masculine] (Slovene), ciclón [masculine] (Spanish), saikloni [masculine] (Swahili), cyklon [common-gender] (Swedish), buhawi (Tagalog), тсиклон (tsiklon) (Tajik), తుఫాను (tuphānu) (Telugu), గాలివాన (gālivāna) (Telugu), ไซโคลน (sai-kloon) (Thai), siklon (Turkish), siklon (Turkmen), цикло́н (cyklón) [masculine] (Ukrainian), siklon (Uzbek), khi xoáy thuận (Vietnamese), khi xoáy tụ (Vietnamese), ציקלאָן (tsiklon) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-vX9AWUyG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1 Disambiguation of 'rotating system of winds': 63 4 13 5 10 5
  2. (narrow sense) Such a weather phenomenon occurring in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena, Wind Translations (South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon): sikloon (Afrikaans), cyklon [common-gender] (Danish), trooppinen sykloni (Finnish), sykloni (Finnish), cyclone [masculine] (French), κυκλώνας (kyklónas) [masculine] (Greek), ચક્રવાત (cakravāt) (Gujarati), चक्रवात (cakravāt) [masculine] (Hindi), siklon (Indonesian), syklon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), syklon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), cyklon [common-gender] (Swedish), siklon (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-imE0-yIS Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 19 34 2 8 1 14 12 0 10 1 Disambiguation of Wind: 16 26 2 6 12 14 9 0 14 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 13 25 0 12 0 18 20 1 10 1 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 13 26 1 11 1 17 17 2 11 2 Disambiguation of 'South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon': 9 82 0 3 0 6
  3. A low pressure system. Translations (low pressure system): cyklóna [feminine] (Czech), matalapaine (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-O~Gmb1zi Disambiguation of 'low pressure system': 8 0 92 0 0 0
  4. (informal) The more or less violent, small-scale circulations such as tornadoes, waterspouts, and dust devils. Tags: informal Translations (more or less violent, small-scale circulations of air): pyörremyrsky (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-rHX2TY74 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1 Disambiguation of 'more or less violent, small-scale circulations of air': 6 9 0 77 0 8
  5. A strong wind. Translations (strong wind): pyörremyrsky (Finnish), myrsky (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-XlYoWfHk Disambiguation of 'strong wind': 2 0 0 0 98 0
  6. A cyclone separator; the cylindrical vortex tube within such a separator
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-noun-NbFWGF6V Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: anticyclone, bomb cyclone, cyclone cellar, cyclone fence, cyclone pit, cyclone sandwich, ex-tropical cyclone, news cyclone, subtropical cyclone, tropical cyclone

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ [US], /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-us-cyclone.ogg [US] Forms: cyclones [present, singular, third-person], cycloning [participle, present], cycloned [participle, past], cycloned [past]
Etymology: Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|-}} Ancient Greek, {{m|grc|κύκλος||circle, wheel}} κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”), {{m|grc|κυκλόω||go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle}} κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), {{m|grc|κυκλῶν}} κυκλῶν (kuklôn), {{l|en|cycle}} cycle, {{l|en|wheel}} wheel Head templates: {{en-verb|cyclones|cycloning|cycloned}} cyclone (third-person singular simple present cyclones, present participle cycloning, simple past and past participle cycloned)
  1. To separate using a cyclone separator.
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-verb-kZyyTjX0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1
  2. To storm as a cyclone.
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-verb-b92Q~cMi
  3. To whirl in spirals as a result of a cyclone or whirlwind-like force.
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-verb-KXtaLlSY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1
  4. To storm wildly; to be in a frenzy.
    Sense id: en-cyclone-en-verb-xChsUQRt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hurricane, typhoon, polar vortex

Noun [French]

IPA: /si.klon/ Audio: Fr-cyclone.ogg Forms: cyclones [plural]
Etymology: English cyclone. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|en|cyclone}} English cyclone Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} cyclone m (plural cyclones)
  1. cyclone (rotating system of winds) Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cyclone meaning in All languages combined (27.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anticyclone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bomb cyclone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclone cellar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclone fence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclone pit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclone sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ex-tropical cyclone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "news cyclone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subtropical cyclone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tropical cyclone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλόω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλῶν (kuklôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "wheel",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyclone (plural cyclones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-vX9AWUyG",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ],
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "winds",
          "wind#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rotating",
          "rotate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "center#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "atmospheric pressure",
          "atmospheric pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broad sense) A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "storm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "sikloon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ciklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiʕṣār",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِعْصَار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cʻiklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ցիկլոն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cyklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цыкло́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "kelc'hwidenn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ciklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цикло́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "leka.tau.",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "လေကတော့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lemuntuing:",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "လေမုန်တိုင်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cicló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "氣旋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qìxuán",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "气旋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "龍捲風"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lóngjuǎnfēng",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "龙卷风"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cycloon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wervelstorm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ciklono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "tsüklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "pyörremyrsky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyclone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ciḳloni",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ციკლონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zyklone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kyklónas",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κυκλώνας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kuklôn",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κυκλῶν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "cakravāt",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ચક્રવાત"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tsiklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "צִיקְלוׄן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cakravāt",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "चक्रवात"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ciklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "cyclon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cioclón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciclone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "of southern hemisphere",
          "roman": "saikuron",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "サイクロン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "alt": "ていきあつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "teikiatsu",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "低気圧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "alt": "ちょうていきあつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chō teikiatsu",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "超低気圧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "siklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "циклон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saikeullon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "사이클론"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "alt": "低氣壓",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeogiap",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "저기압"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "tsiklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "циклон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciklons"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciklonas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ciklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цикло́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "mrw",
          "lang": "Maranao",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "dimalapang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ciklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "циклон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "siklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "سیکلون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "čarxand",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "چرخند"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciclone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciclon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ciklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цикло́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "cakravāta",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "चक्रवात"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цѝкло̄н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "цикло́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cìklōn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciklóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciclón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "saikloni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "buhawi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tsiklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "тсиклон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tuphānu",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "తుఫాను"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gālivāna",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "గాలివాన"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sai-kloon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "ไซโคลน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "cyklón",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цикло́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "khi xoáy thuận"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "word": "khi xoáy tụ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 4 13 5 10 5",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tsiklon",
          "sense": "rotating system of winds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ציקלאָן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 0 12 0 18 20 1 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 1 11 1 17 17 2 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 34 2 8 1 14 12 0 10 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "en:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 2 6 12 14 9 0 14 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "en:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Such a weather phenomenon occurring in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-imE0-yIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pacific",
          "Pacific Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "Indian Ocean",
          "Indian Ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow sense) Such a weather phenomenon occurring in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "sikloon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "trooppinen sykloni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "sykloni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyclone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kyklónas",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κυκλώνας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "cakravāt",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "ચક્રવાત"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cakravāt",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "चक्रवात"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "siklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 82 0 3 0 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
          "word": "siklon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A low pressure system."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-O~Gmb1zi",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 92 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "low pressure system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cyklóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 92 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "low pressure system",
          "word": "matalapaine"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The more or less violent, small-scale circulations such as tornadoes, waterspouts, and dust devils."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-rHX2TY74",
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ],
        [
          "waterspout",
          "waterspout"
        ],
        [
          "dust devil",
          "dust devil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The more or less violent, small-scale circulations such as tornadoes, waterspouts, and dust devils."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 9 0 77 0 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "more or less violent, small-scale circulations of air",
          "word": "pyörremyrsky"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strong wind."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-XlYoWfHk",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 0 98 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strong wind",
          "word": "pyörremyrsky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 0 0 98 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strong wind",
          "word": "myrsky"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cyclone separator; the cylindrical vortex tube within such a separator"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-noun-NbFWGF6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone separator",
          "cyclone separator"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg/En-us-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyclone Fantala",
    "Cyclone Kyarr"
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλόω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλῶν (kuklôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "wheel",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclones",
        "2": "cycloning",
        "3": "cycloned"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclone (third-person singular simple present cyclones, present participle cycloning, simple past and past participle cycloned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hurricane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "typhoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "polar vortex"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Western Miner and Oil Review - Volume 50, page 35",
          "text": "The product is cycloned and overflow at 45-50% solids is pumped to primary flotation where 50-70% of the copper is removed as a 21% concentrate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Dirk J. A. Van Zyl, Steven G. Vick, Hydraulic Fill Structures, page 59",
          "text": "The Syncrude Tar Sand Mine in Alberta, Canada uses a similar hydraulic cell construction technique to raise tailings embankments, although tailings are not cycloned.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, WA Gould, Tomato Production, Processing and Technology, page 238",
          "text": "Some catsup manufacturers demand a hot break before the tomatoes are cycloned in order to retain the largest possible amount of pectin from the tomatoes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate using a cyclone separator."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-verb-kZyyTjX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone separator",
          "cyclone separator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, O. Henry, “The Purple Dress”, in The Trimmed Lamp",
          "text": "What difference if it rained, hailed, blew, snowed, cycloned?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To storm as a cyclone."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-verb-b92Q~cMi",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 0 11 0 20 19 1 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, D. J. H. Jones, Murder in the New Age",
          "text": "White dust was cycloning at the bottom of ravines that cut for miles into the red flatness",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Wayne Kyle Spitzer, Death Scene, page 2",
          "text": "Pine needles cycloned wildly as Jan swung her car into the Institute's parking lot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Elizabeth Ann Scarborough, Songs From the Seashell Archives",
          "text": "The unicorn stamped and gave him a scornful look as Sally cycloned away from them, but Wulfric laughed to himself a crafty laugh.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Wayne Kyle Spitzer, The Lost Country, page 17",
          "text": "He raised his arms in supplication even as the cloak's hood blew back and his hair cycloned—like he was standing in a vortex.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To whirl in spirals as a result of a cyclone or whirlwind-like force."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-verb-KXtaLlSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "early 21st century, Wilyem Clark, The Imbeciliad, page 79",
          "text": "When Whyte got an eyeful of our groundsman's Barkjano ass bouncing to a rapid beat, he exploded, not so much in words as in gestures and a rapid departure that contained far greater energy than a trifling “storm”—he cycloned-whirlwinded-squalled and thundergaled out of the house and the whole barbecue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dan Tharp·, Africa Lost: Rhodesia's COIN Killing Machine",
          "text": "The winds of change cycloned around Rhodesia and the debris began to fall within its borders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Robert J. Morgan, Mastering Life Before It's Too Late",
          "text": "Now, all of a sudden, I had to juggle class schedules with study time and assignment deadlines and work hours. It quickly cycloned into a sort of frantic agitation with all-nighters, near misses, and frenzied nerves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To storm wildly; to be in a frenzy."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-en-verb-xChsUQRt",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "wildly",
          "wildly"
        ],
        [
          "frenzy",
          "frenzy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg/En-us-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyclone Fantala",
    "Cyclone Kyarr"
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cyclone"
      },
      "expansion": "English cyclone",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English cyclone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclone m (plural cyclones)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French loanwords with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cyclone (rotating system of winds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyclone-fr-noun-68MqjgA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.klon/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-cyclone.ogg/Fr-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-cyclone.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "en:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anticyclone"
    },
    {
      "word": "bomb cyclone"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclone cellar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclone fence"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclone pit"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclone sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ex-tropical cyclone"
    },
    {
      "word": "news cyclone"
    },
    {
      "word": "subtropical cyclone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tropical cyclone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλόω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλῶν (kuklôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "wheel",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyclone (plural cyclones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ],
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "winds",
          "wind#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rotating",
          "rotate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "center#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "atmospheric pressure",
          "atmospheric pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broad sense) A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "storm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Such a weather phenomenon occurring in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pacific",
          "Pacific Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "Indian Ocean",
          "Indian Ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow sense) Such a weather phenomenon occurring in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A low pressure system."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The more or less violent, small-scale circulations such as tornadoes, waterspouts, and dust devils."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ],
        [
          "waterspout",
          "waterspout"
        ],
        [
          "dust devil",
          "dust devil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The more or less violent, small-scale circulations such as tornadoes, waterspouts, and dust devils."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strong wind."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cyclone separator; the cylindrical vortex tube within such a separator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone separator",
          "cyclone separator"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg/En-us-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "sikloon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ciklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiʕṣār",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِعْصَار"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻiklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ցիկլոն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cyklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цыкло́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "kelc'hwidenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ciklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цикло́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "leka.tau.",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "လေကတော့"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lemuntuing:",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "လေမုန်တိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cicló"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "氣旋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qìxuán",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "气旋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "龍捲風"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lóngjuǎnfēng",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "龙卷风"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklón"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cycloon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wervelstorm"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ciklono"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "tsüklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "pyörremyrsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyclone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ciḳloni",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ციკლონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zyklone"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kyklónas",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κυκλώνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kuklôn",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κυκλῶν"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "cakravāt",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ચક્રવાત"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tsiklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צִיקְלוׄן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cakravāt",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "चक्रवात"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ciklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "cyclon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cioclón"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciclone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "of southern hemisphere",
      "roman": "saikuron",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "サイクロン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ていきあつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "teikiatsu",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "低気圧"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうていきあつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chō teikiatsu",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "超低気圧"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "siklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "циклон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saikeullon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "사이클론"
    },
    {
      "alt": "低氣壓",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeogiap",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "저기압"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "tsiklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "циклон"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciklons"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciklonas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ciklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цикло́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "dimalapang"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ciklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "циклон"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "siklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "سیکلون"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "čarxand",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "چرخند"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciclone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciclon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ciklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цикло́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "cakravāta",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "चक्रवात"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цѝкло̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цикло́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cìklōn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciklóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciclón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saikloni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "buhawi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tsiklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "тсиклон"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tuphānu",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "తుఫాను"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gālivāna",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "గాలివాన"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sai-kloon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "ไซโคลน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "cyklón",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цикло́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "khi xoáy thuận"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "word": "khi xoáy tụ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tsiklon",
      "sense": "rotating system of winds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ציקלאָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "low pressure system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cyklóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "low pressure system",
      "word": "matalapaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "more or less violent, small-scale circulations of air",
      "word": "pyörremyrsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strong wind",
      "word": "pyörremyrsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strong wind",
      "word": "myrsky"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "sikloon"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "trooppinen sykloni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "sykloni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyclone"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kyklónas",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κυκλώνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "cakravāt",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "ચક્રવાત"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cakravāt",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "चक्रवात"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "siklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cyklon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "South Pacific and Indian Ocean weather phenomenon",
      "word": "siklon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyclone Fantala",
    "Cyclone Kyarr"
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "en:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle, wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλόω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυκλῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "κυκλῶν (kuklôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cycle"
      },
      "expansion": "cycle",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "wheel",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Henry Piddington, probably in the 1840s, and based on some term in Ancient Greek. Sources disagree on the date and on which Ancient Greek term, though it had to be something derived from either κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”) or κυκλόω (kuklóō, “go around in a circle, form a circle, encircle”), for example the present active participle κυκλῶν (kuklôn). See cycle and wheel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cycloned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyclones",
        "2": "cycloning",
        "3": "cycloned"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclone (third-person singular simple present cyclones, present participle cycloning, simple past and past participle cycloned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hurricane"
    },
    {
      "word": "typhoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "polar vortex"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Western Miner and Oil Review - Volume 50, page 35",
          "text": "The product is cycloned and overflow at 45-50% solids is pumped to primary flotation where 50-70% of the copper is removed as a 21% concentrate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Dirk J. A. Van Zyl, Steven G. Vick, Hydraulic Fill Structures, page 59",
          "text": "The Syncrude Tar Sand Mine in Alberta, Canada uses a similar hydraulic cell construction technique to raise tailings embankments, although tailings are not cycloned.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, WA Gould, Tomato Production, Processing and Technology, page 238",
          "text": "Some catsup manufacturers demand a hot break before the tomatoes are cycloned in order to retain the largest possible amount of pectin from the tomatoes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate using a cyclone separator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone separator",
          "cyclone separator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, O. Henry, “The Purple Dress”, in The Trimmed Lamp",
          "text": "What difference if it rained, hailed, blew, snowed, cycloned?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To storm as a cyclone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, D. J. H. Jones, Murder in the New Age",
          "text": "White dust was cycloning at the bottom of ravines that cut for miles into the red flatness",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Wayne Kyle Spitzer, Death Scene, page 2",
          "text": "Pine needles cycloned wildly as Jan swung her car into the Institute's parking lot.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Elizabeth Ann Scarborough, Songs From the Seashell Archives",
          "text": "The unicorn stamped and gave him a scornful look as Sally cycloned away from them, but Wulfric laughed to himself a crafty laugh.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Wayne Kyle Spitzer, The Lost Country, page 17",
          "text": "He raised his arms in supplication even as the cloak's hood blew back and his hair cycloned—like he was standing in a vortex.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To whirl in spirals as a result of a cyclone or whirlwind-like force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "early 21st century, Wilyem Clark, The Imbeciliad, page 79",
          "text": "When Whyte got an eyeful of our groundsman's Barkjano ass bouncing to a rapid beat, he exploded, not so much in words as in gestures and a rapid departure that contained far greater energy than a trifling “storm”—he cycloned-whirlwinded-squalled and thundergaled out of the house and the whole barbecue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Dan Tharp·, Africa Lost: Rhodesia's COIN Killing Machine",
          "text": "The winds of change cycloned around Rhodesia and the debris began to fall within its borders.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Robert J. Morgan, Mastering Life Before It's Too Late",
          "text": "Now, all of a sudden, I had to juggle class schedules with study time and assignment deadlines and work hours. It quickly cycloned into a sort of frantic agitation with all-nighters, near misses, and frenzied nerves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To storm wildly; to be in a frenzy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "wildly",
          "wildly"
        ],
        [
          "frenzy",
          "frenzy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg/En-us-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-cyclone.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cyclone Fantala",
    "Cyclone Kyarr"
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cyclone"
      },
      "expansion": "English cyclone",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English cyclone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyclones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclone m (plural cyclones)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English coinages",
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "French lemmas",
        "French loanwords with irregular pronunciations",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from English",
        "French terms derived from English",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cyclone (rotating system of winds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.klon/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cyclone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-cyclone.ogg/Fr-cyclone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-cyclone.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyclone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.