See curdle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for curdle meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blood-curdling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "curdled"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis",
"2": "Metathesis"
},
"expansion": "Metathesis",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cruddle"
},
"expansion": "cruddle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crudle"
},
"expansion": "crudle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curd",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "curd + -le (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of earlier dialectal cruddle, crudle, equivalent to curd + -le (frequentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curdles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "curdling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "curdled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "curdled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curdle (third-person singular simple present curdles, present participle curdling, simple past and past participle curdled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Too much lemon will curdle the milk in your tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form curds so that it no longer flows smoothly; to cause to form such curds. (usually said of milk)"
],
"id": "en-curdle-en-verb-UIbiOulW",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"curd",
"curd"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To form curds so that it no longer flows smoothly; to cause to form such curds. (usually said of milk)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 December 28, Ross Barkan, “The zeitgeist is changing. A strange, romantic backlash to the tech era looms”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Trust in the science did not curdle at the same instance as trust in the tech conglomerates, but they are not so dissimilar when weighed against the hype of progress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clot or coagulate; to cause to congeal, such as through cold. (metaphorically of blood)"
],
"id": "en-curdle-en-verb-2WApfKkX",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"clot",
"clot"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To clot or coagulate; to cause to congeal, such as through cold. (metaphorically of blood)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "ncljeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koaguliram",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "коагулирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "klonteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "hyydyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "hyytyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "callar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "trallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "gerinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "concrescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zasiruva",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "засирува"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "coagular"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "închega"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svernútʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koagulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "коагули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koagulírovatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "коагули́роваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sguščátʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгуща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgustítʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгусти́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "згу̏снути"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgȕsnuti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "coagular"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 81 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "stelna"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 5 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 6 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause a liquid to spoil and form clumps so that it no longer flows smoothly."
],
"id": "en-curdle-en-verb-06nqbO3l",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"clump",
"clump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause a liquid to spoil and form clumps so that it no longer flows smoothly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː.dəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɝ.dəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-curdle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-curdle.ogg/En-us-curdle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-curdle.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "mpiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mpiksem"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ncljeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presičam se",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "пресичам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎsirvam se",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "съсирвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "quallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "srazit"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "srazit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "srážet"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "srážet se"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "stremmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "juoksettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "juoksettua"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cailler"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "caglâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "callar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagliare"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zasiruva",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "засирува"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "binjee"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "binjeanee"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "groo"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "tetepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "kurukuruwhatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "pupuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cailli"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dalame šodan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "دلمه شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dalame kardan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "دلمه کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalčidan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "کلچیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalčânidan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "کلچانیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ścinać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "zsiadać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "coalhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "închega"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoráživatʹsja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створа́живаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoróžitʹsja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
],
"word": "створо́житься"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoráživatʹ",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створа́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoróžitʹ",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "створо́жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "callai"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "cragare"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "yirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "засирити"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zasiriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagghiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "quagghiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cuajar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "skära"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tōḍukonu",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "తోడుకొను"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "virugu",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "విరుగు"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gljagáty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ґляґа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vúrdyty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ву́рдити"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdžuvaty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зву́рджувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdyty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "зву́рдити"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zgljágatysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зґля́ґатися"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zgljagátysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зґляґа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdžuvatysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зву́рджуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdytysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "зву́рдитися"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "inconajar"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 32 37",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ceulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "saostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "saostua"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sguščátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгуща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgustítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгусти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svernútʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 32 39",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
}
],
"word": "curdle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dəl/2 syllables",
"en:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blood-curdling"
},
{
"word": "curdled"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis",
"2": "Metathesis"
},
"expansion": "Metathesis",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cruddle"
},
"expansion": "cruddle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crudle"
},
"expansion": "crudle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "curd",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "curd + -le (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of earlier dialectal cruddle, crudle, equivalent to curd + -le (frequentative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curdles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "curdling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "curdled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "curdled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curdle (third-person singular simple present curdles, present participle curdling, simple past and past participle curdled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Too much lemon will curdle the milk in your tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form curds so that it no longer flows smoothly; to cause to form such curds. (usually said of milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"curd",
"curd"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To form curds so that it no longer flows smoothly; to cause to form such curds. (usually said of milk)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 December 28, Ross Barkan, “The zeitgeist is changing. A strange, romantic backlash to the tech era looms”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Trust in the science did not curdle at the same instance as trust in the tech conglomerates, but they are not so dissimilar when weighed against the hype of progress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clot or coagulate; to cause to congeal, such as through cold. (metaphorically of blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"clot",
"clot"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To clot or coagulate; to cause to congeal, such as through cold. (metaphorically of blood)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause a liquid to spoil and form clumps so that it no longer flows smoothly."
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"clump",
"clump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause a liquid to spoil and form clumps so that it no longer flows smoothly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜː.dəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɝ.dəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-curdle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-curdle.ogg/En-us-curdle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-curdle.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "mpiks"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mpiksem"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ncljeg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "presičam se",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "пресичам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎsirvam se",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "съсирвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "quallar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "srazit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "srazit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "srážet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "srážet se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "stremmen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "juoksettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "juoksettua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cailler"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "caglâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "callar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagliare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zasiruva",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "засирува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "binjee"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "binjeanee"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "groo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "tetepe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "kurukuruwhatu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "pupuru"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cailli"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dalame šodan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "دلمه شدن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dalame kardan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "دلمه کردن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalčidan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "کلچیدن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalčânidan",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "کلچانیدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ścinać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "zsiadać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "coalhar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "închega"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoráživatʹsja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створа́живаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoróžitʹsja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
],
"word": "створо́житься"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoráživatʹ",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створа́живать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stvoróžitʹ",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "створо́жить"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "callai"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "cragare"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "yirn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "засирити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zasiriti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagghiari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "quagghiari"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cuajar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "skära"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tōḍukonu",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "తోడుకొను"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "virugu",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "విరుగు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gljagáty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ґляґа́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vúrdyty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ву́рдити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdžuvaty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зву́рджувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdyty",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "зву́рдити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zgljágatysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зґля́ґатися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zgljagátysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зґляґа́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdžuvatysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зву́рджуватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvúrdytysja",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "зву́рдитися"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "cagiar"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "inconajar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to form or cause to form curds",
"word": "ceulo"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "ncljeg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koaguliram",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "коагулирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "klonteren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "hyydyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "hyytyä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "callar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "trallar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "gerinnen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "concrescō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zasiruva",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "засирува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "coagular"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "închega"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртываться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svernútʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koagulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "коагули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koagulírovatʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "коагули́роваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sguščátʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгуща́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgustítʹsja",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгусти́ться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "згу̏снути"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgȕsnuti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "coagular"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to coagulate",
"word": "stelna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "saostaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "saostua"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zgrutčuva",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"word": "згрутчува"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sguščátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгуща́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgustítʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сгусти́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svernútʹ",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "згруша́вати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cause to form clumps",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrušávati"
}
],
"word": "curdle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.