See contemn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contemn meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "honor"
},
{
"word": "respect"
},
{
"word": "revere"
},
{
"word": "venerate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "contempnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English contempnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contemner"
},
"expansion": "Old French contemner",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contemno",
"4": "contemnere",
"5": "to scorn"
},
"expansion": "Latin contemnere (“to scorn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contempt"
},
"expansion": "contempt",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English contempnen, from Old French contemner, from Latin contemnere (“to scorn”). See also contempt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contemns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contemning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contemned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contemned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contemn (third-person singular simple present contemns, present participle contemning, simple past and past participle contemned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemnor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contempt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemptibility"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemptible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemptibly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contemptuous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1620s, Elizabeth Cary [misattributed to Henry Cary], “The Preface”, in The History Of the most unfortunate Prince King Edward II. […], London: A.G. and F. P., published 1680, page A3, verso",
"text": "The subject of the following History [...] is the unhappy Lives, and untimely Deaths, of that Unfortunate English King Edward the Second, and his two Favourites Gaveston and Spencer; for his immoderate love to whom, (Says Dr. Heylin) he was hated by the Nobles, and contemned by the Commons.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, W. Somerset Maugham, “11”, in The Moon and Sixpence",
"text": "I was perturbed by the suspicion that the anguish of love contemned was alloyed in her broken heart with the pangs, sordid to my young mind, of wounded vanity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt."
],
"id": "en-contemn-en-verb-MPHJiByf",
"links": [
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arhamarhel",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "արհամարհել"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preziram",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "презирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prenebregvam",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "пренебрегвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "menyspreuar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desdenyar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyí",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "鄙夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐbó",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "鄙薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "halveksia"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "halveksua"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "verachten"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "בז"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "disprezzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "disdegnare"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sagesumu",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "蔑む"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mikudasu",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "見下す"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibetsu suru",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "軽蔑する"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibu suru",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "軽侮する"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakapu(w)heto"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "tokoreko"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakareko"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakamanioro"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desdenhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desprezar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezirátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "презира́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prenebregátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "пренебрега́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "popirátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "попира́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "despreciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "menospreciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "förakta"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "küçümsemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "hor görmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To commit an offence of contempt, such as contempt of court; to unlawfully flout (e.g. a ruling)."
],
"id": "en-contemn-en-verb-WqYZsHMv",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contempt of court",
"contempt of court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To commit an offence of contempt, such as contempt of court; to unlawfully flout (e.g. a ruling)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈtɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-contemn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-contemn.ogg/En-us-contemn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-contemn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scorn"
}
],
"word": "contemn"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "honor"
},
{
"word": "respect"
},
{
"word": "revere"
},
{
"word": "venerate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛm",
"Rhymes:English/ɛm/2 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "contempnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English contempnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contemner"
},
"expansion": "Old French contemner",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contemno",
"4": "contemnere",
"5": "to scorn"
},
"expansion": "Latin contemnere (“to scorn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "contempt"
},
"expansion": "contempt",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English contempnen, from Old French contemner, from Latin contemnere (“to scorn”). See also contempt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contemns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contemning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contemned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contemned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contemn (third-person singular simple present contemns, present participle contemning, simple past and past participle contemned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "contemner"
},
{
"word": "contemnor"
},
{
"word": "contempt"
},
{
"word": "contemptibility"
},
{
"word": "contemptible"
},
{
"word": "contemptibly"
},
{
"word": "contemptuous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1620s, Elizabeth Cary [misattributed to Henry Cary], “The Preface”, in The History Of the most unfortunate Prince King Edward II. […], London: A.G. and F. P., published 1680, page A3, verso",
"text": "The subject of the following History [...] is the unhappy Lives, and untimely Deaths, of that Unfortunate English King Edward the Second, and his two Favourites Gaveston and Spencer; for his immoderate love to whom, (Says Dr. Heylin) he was hated by the Nobles, and contemned by the Commons.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, W. Somerset Maugham, “11”, in The Moon and Sixpence",
"text": "I was perturbed by the suspicion that the anguish of love contemned was alloyed in her broken heart with the pangs, sordid to my young mind, of wounded vanity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt."
],
"links": [
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To commit an offence of contempt, such as contempt of court; to unlawfully flout (e.g. a ruling)."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contempt of court",
"contempt of court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To commit an offence of contempt, such as contempt of court; to unlawfully flout (e.g. a ruling)."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈtɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-contemn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-contemn.ogg/En-us-contemn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-contemn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "despise"
},
{
"word": "scorn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arhamarhel",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "արհամարհել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preziram",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "презирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prenebregvam",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "пренебрегвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "menyspreuar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desdenyar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐyí",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "鄙夷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐbó",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "鄙薄"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "halveksia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "halveksua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "verachten"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "בז"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "disprezzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "disdegnare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sagesumu",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "蔑む"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mikudasu",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "見下す"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibetsu suru",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "軽蔑する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibu suru",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "軽侮する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakapu(w)heto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "tokoreko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakareko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "whakamanioro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desdenhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "desprezar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prezirátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "презира́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prenebregátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "пренебрега́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "popirátʹ",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"neuter"
],
"word": "попира́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "despreciar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "menospreciar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "förakta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "küçümsemek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to treat or regard with contempt",
"word": "hor görmek"
}
],
"word": "contemn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.