See confederate on Wiktionary
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"text": "Remember as thou read'ſt, thy promiſe paſt :\nI do repent me, reade not my name there,\nMy heart is not confederate with my hand.",
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"roman": "konfederativen",
"sense": "of, relating to, or united in a confederacy",
"word": "конфедеративен"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of, relating to, or united in a confederacy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confederado"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Early Modern English",
"Middle english"
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with con-",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"R:MED Online lacking pos",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Confederate"
},
{
"word": "confederateship"
},
{
"word": "confederatism"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1387"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1387",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "confederat",
"4": "confederat(e)",
"5": "confederated, allied, associated in a plot; united or bound, as in friendship or troth",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English confederat(e) (“confederated, allied, associated in a plot; united or bound, as in friendship or troth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "confederat",
"4": "confederat(e)",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "confederated, allied, associated in a plot; united or bound, as in friendship or troth"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Middle English confederat(e) (“confederated, allied, associated in a plot; united or bound, as in friendship or troth”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cōnfoederātus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cōnfoederātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "con-",
"3": "federate"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, con- + federate",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1387, in Middle english; inherited from Middle English confederat(e) (“confederated, allied, associated in a plot; united or bound, as in friendship or troth”), borrowed from Late Latin cōnfoederātus perfect passive participle of cōnfoederō, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (noun-forming suffix). Regular participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English. By surface analysis, con- + federate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "confederates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "confœderate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "confederate (plural confederates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of a confederacy."
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"confederacy",
"confederacy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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69,
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],
"ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 98, column 2:",
"text": "By'th'vvay, vve met my vvife, her ſiſter, and a rabble more\nOf vilde confederates : […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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21,
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"ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XXI, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:",
"text": "He found some of his confederates in gaol.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An accomplice in a plot."
],
"links": [
[
"accomplice",
"accomplice"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
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"ref": "2011 March 18, David Leavitt, “I Took the Turing Test”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "So how do you win the imitation game? “Just be yourself,” a past confederate advises Christian. But what does it mean to “be yourself”?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An accomplice in a plot.",
"An actor who participates in a psychological experiment pretending to be a subject but in actuality working for the researcher."
],
"links": [
[
"accomplice",
"accomplice"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An accomplice in a plot.",
"(psychology) An actor who participates in a psychological experiment pretending to be a subject but in actuality working for the researcher."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stooge"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈfɛdəɹət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-confederate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-confederate.ogg/En-us-confederate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-confederate.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confederate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "dašnakicʻ",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"word": "դաշնակից"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "učastnik v konfederacija",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"word": "участник в конфедерация"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎjuzen",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"word": "съюзен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎjuzničeski",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"word": "съюзнически"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confederat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confederada"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "confédéré"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confédérée"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Konföderierter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Konföderierte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "konfederát",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конфедера́т"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "konfederátka",
"sense": "a member of a confederacy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "конфедера́тка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zagovornik",
"sense": "an accomplice in a plot",
"word": "заговорник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎučastnik",
"sense": "an accomplice in a plot",
"word": "съучастник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "součástnik",
"sense": "an accomplice in a plot",
"word": "соуча́стник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soóbščnik",
"sense": "an accomplice in a plot",
"word": "соо́бщник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "podstavnoje licó",
"sense": "an actor in an experiment",
"word": "подставное лицо́"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Early Modern English",
"Middle english"
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "confederater"
},
{
"word": "confederative"
},
{
"word": "confederator"
},
{
"word": "unconfederated"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "First attested in 1531",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cōnfoederātus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Late Latin cōnfoederātus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ate",
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},
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "confeder",
"q1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of (obsolete) confeder",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1531; borrowed from Late Latin cōnfoederātus, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more. Doublet of (obsolete) confeder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "confederates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "confederating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "confederated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confederated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "confœderate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "confederate (third-person singular simple present confederates, present participle confederating, simple past and past participle confederated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "confeder"
},
{
"word": "Confederacy"
},
{
"word": "confederacy"
},
{
"word": "Confederado"
},
{
"word": "confederal"
},
{
"word": "confederalism"
},
{
"word": "confederalist"
},
{
"word": "Confederation"
},
{
"word": "confederation"
},
{
"word": "defederate"
},
{
"word": "federal"
},
{
"word": "federate"
},
{
"word": "federator"
},
{
"word": "fedifragous"
},
{
"word": "refederate"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
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{
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],
"ref": "1958, Parliament of Victoria, “Part I, Division 1, section 4”, in Crimes Act 1958, page 806:",
"text": "All persons who conspire confederate and agree to murder any person whether a subject of Her Majesty or not and whether within the Queen's dominions or not, […] shall be guilty of a misdemeanour, and shall be liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than ten years.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To unite persons or states in a league, confederacy or conspiracy; to ally, league."
],
"links": [
[
"unite",
"unite"
],
[
"league",
"league"
],
[
"confederacy",
"confederacy"
],
[
"conspiracy",
"conspiracy"
],
[
"ally",
"ally"
],
[
"league",
"league#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To unite persons or states in a league, confederacy or conspiracy; to ally, league."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈfɛdəɹeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-confederate2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-confederate2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to unite, combine persons or states in a confederacy",
"word": "confederar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to unite, combine persons or states in a confederacy",
"word": "confédérer"
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "confederate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of confederato"
],
"links": [
[
"confederato",
"confederato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of confederato"
],
"links": [
[
"confederato",
"confederato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "confederate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of confederata"
],
"links": [
[
"confederata",
"confederata#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "confederate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of confederare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"confederare",
"confederare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of confederare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"confederare",
"confederare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "confederate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "confederar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of confederar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"confederar",
"confederar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "confederate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for confederate meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.