See commando on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for commando meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "go commando"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "steak commando"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "commando",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: commando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: commando"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κομάντο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κομάντο (kománto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κομάντο (kománto)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "kommando"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kommando",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "comando",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese comando (“command”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*commandare"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *commandare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendare"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans kommando, from Portuguese comando (“command”), from Late Latin *commandare, from Latin commendare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commandoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "commandoes"
},
"expansion": "commando (plural commandos or commandoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 89",
"text": "The most important objective was at Batna itself, where a group of three commandos each comprising ten men was to attack Deleplanque's sub-prefecture [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small fighting force specially trained for making quick destructive raids against enemy-held areas."
],
"id": "en-commando-en-noun-zYfEAdPz",
"links": [
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otrjad",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отряд"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "komanda",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "команда"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèzhǒngbīng",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "特种兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "kommando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "sissipartio"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kommando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dýnami katadromón",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δύναμη καταδρομών"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "komando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokusentai",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "特戦隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "konihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "torohē"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "whakatoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "komândo",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "کماندو"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komando"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kommandostyrka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 5 16",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "komando"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 8, “Tory MP’s son among UK ex-servicemen heading to Ukrainian front line”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Ben Grant, 30, who spent more than five years as a commando in the Royal Marines, is part of group of seven ex-servicemen who arrived in Ukraine over the weekend to fight invading Russian forces.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commando trooper."
],
"id": "en-commando-en-noun-r31ljAkY",
"links": [
[
"trooper",
"trooper"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèzhǒngbīng",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "特种兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "kommandano"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "sissi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kommandosoldat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kománto",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κομάντο"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katadroméas",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καταδρομέας"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "hōia torohē"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "hōia konihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komandos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komandoska"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "komando"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An organized force of Boer troops in South Africa; a raid by such troops."
],
"id": "en-commando-en-noun-en:South_Africa",
"links": [
[
"Boer",
"Boer"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An organized force of Boer troops in South Africa; a raid by such troops."
],
"senseid": [
"en:South Africa"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɑːn.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːndəʊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmændoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-commando.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"commando"
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "comando"
},
"expansion": "Spanish comando",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish comando.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commando's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "commando n (plural commando's)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧man‧do"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"military command"
],
"id": "en-commando-nl-noun-weaq3zc9",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bevel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, imperative (especially in relation to the military or animal training)"
],
"id": "en-commando-nl-noun-~IEY2lh-",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"imperative",
"imperative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bevel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unit or division over whom an officer has command"
],
"id": "en-commando-nl-noun-qMZwDgw4",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɑn.doː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koːˈmɑn.doː/"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "commando"
},
"expansion": "English commando",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "kommando"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kommando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "comando"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese comando",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English commando, from Afrikaans kommando, from Portuguese comando.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commando's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commando's)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧man‧do"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 2 49 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commando, special forces unit"
],
"id": "en-commando-nl-noun-BtO0MnyY",
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
],
[
"special forces",
"special forces"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commando, member of a special forces unit"
],
"id": "en-commando-nl-noun-QLHOp9wR",
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɑn.doː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koːˈmɑn.doː/"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "komando",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: komando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: komando"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military units",
"orig": "fr:Military units",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Occupations",
"Society",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commando (troop, trooper)"
],
"id": "en-commando-fr-noun-BdlAzl2C",
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.mɑ̃.do/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commando.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-commando.ogg/Fr-commando.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-commando.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧màn‧do"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commando (troop)"
],
"id": "en-commando-it-noun-~u9odqNf",
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈman.do/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ando"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cumãndu",
"alt": "cumãndu, cumãndari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cumãndu, cumãndari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cumãndu, cumãndari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "comânda",
"3": "cumânda"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: comânda, cumânda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: comânda, cumânda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "comanduar"
},
"expansion": "comanduar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "comanduar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "comandare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: comandare\n→ Spanish: comandar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: comandare\n→ Spanish: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "commannare"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: commannare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: commannare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cumannari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cumannari, cumandari\n→ Maltese: kkmanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cumannari, cumandari\n→ Maltese: kkmanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "comandâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: comandâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: comandâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cumander"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cumander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cumander"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "commander"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: commander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: commander"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "comandar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "comander"
},
"expansion": "Old French: comander, cumander, conmander\nMiddle French: commander\nFrench: commander\nHaitian Creole: kòmande\n→ Northern Kurdish: komandar\n→ Portuguese: comandar\n→ Romanian: comanda\nNorman: c'mander (Jèrriais)\n→ Middle English: comaunden, comanden, commaunden, commanden, comaunde, comande, commaunde\nEnglish: command\nScots: command",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: comander, cumander, conmander\nMiddle French: commander\nFrench: commander\nHaitian Creole: kòmande\n→ Northern Kurdish: komandar\n→ Portuguese: comandar\n→ Romanian: comanda\nNorman: c'mander (Jèrriais)\n→ Middle English: comaunden, comanden, commaunden, commanden, comaunde, comande, commaunde\nEnglish: command\nScots: command"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "comanar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: comanar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "encomanar",
"3": "recomanar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ encomanar, recomanar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: comanar ⇒ encomanar, recomanar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "comandar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "comandar",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Catalan: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Catalan: comandar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "commendō"
},
"expansion": "commendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mandō",
"id": "order"
},
"expansion": "mandō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Refection of commendō based on the unprefixed counterpart mandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "commandāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "commandō"
},
"expansion": "commandō (present infinitive commandāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "commendō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...and although we may say commendo, commando is still in use.",
"ref": "2nd century CE, Velius Longus, De Orthographia",
"text": "...et quamvis commendo dicamus tamen commando in consuetudine est.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of commendō"
],
"id": "en-commando-la-verb-bJaDbAfI",
"links": [
[
"commendō",
"commendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1",
"no-perfect",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈmen.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔmˈmɛn̪d̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/komˈmen.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[komˈmɛn̪d̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "mandō",
"id2": "chew"
},
"expansion": "con- + mandō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From con- + mandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "commandere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commandī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "commānsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "commandō",
"3": "command",
"4": "commāns"
},
"expansion": "commandō (present infinitive commandere, perfect active commandī, supine commānsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew"
],
"id": "en-commando-la-verb-omctL7eg",
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "comando"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of comando"
],
"id": "en-commando-pt-noun-jPZ2wY-G",
"links": [
[
"comando",
"comando#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "commando",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "comando"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of comando"
],
"id": "en-commando-pt-verb-jPZ2wY-G",
"links": [
[
"comando",
"comando#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "commando",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "commandar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of commandar"
],
"id": "en-commando-pt-verb--eoy8d88",
"links": [
[
"commandar",
"commandar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Dutch terms derived from Afrikaans",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Portuguese",
"Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "comando"
},
"expansion": "Spanish comando",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish comando.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commando's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "commando n (plural commando's)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧man‧do"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"military command"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bevel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, imperative (especially in relation to the military or animal training)"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"imperative",
"imperative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bevel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unit or division over whom an officer has command"
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɑn.doː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koːˈmɑn.doː/"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Afrikaans",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Portuguese",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "commando"
},
"expansion": "English commando",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "kommando"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kommando",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "comando"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese comando",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English commando, from Afrikaans kommando, from Portuguese comando.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commando's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commando's)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧man‧do"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commando, special forces unit"
],
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
],
[
"special forces",
"special forces"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commando, member of a special forces unit"
],
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɑn.doː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koːˈmɑn.doː/"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːndəʊ",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "go commando"
},
{
"word": "steak commando"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "commando",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: commando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: commando"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κομάντο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κομάντο (kománto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κομάντο (kománto)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "kommando"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kommando",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "comando",
"4": "",
"5": "command"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese comando (“command”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*commandare"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *commandare",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendare"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans kommando, from Portuguese comando (“command”), from Late Latin *commandare, from Latin commendare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commandoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "commandoes"
},
"expansion": "commando (plural commandos or commandoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 89",
"text": "The most important objective was at Batna itself, where a group of three commandos each comprising ten men was to attack Deleplanque's sub-prefecture [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small fighting force specially trained for making quick destructive raids against enemy-held areas."
],
"links": [
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 8, “Tory MP’s son among UK ex-servicemen heading to Ukrainian front line”, in the Guardian",
"text": "Ben Grant, 30, who spent more than five years as a commando in the Royal Marines, is part of group of seven ex-servicemen who arrived in Ukraine over the weekend to fight invading Russian forces.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commando trooper."
],
"links": [
[
"trooper",
"trooper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An organized force of Boer troops in South Africa; a raid by such troops."
],
"links": [
[
"Boer",
"Boer"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An organized force of Boer troops in South Africa; a raid by such troops."
],
"senseid": [
"en:South Africa"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɑːn.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːndəʊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmændoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-commando.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commando.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otrjad",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отряд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "komanda",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "команда"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèzhǒngbīng",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "特种兵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komando"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commando"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "kommando"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "sissipartio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commando"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kommando"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dýnami katadromón",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δύναμη καταδρομών"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "komando"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokusentai",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "特戦隊"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "konihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "torohē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "whakatoke"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "komândo",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "کماندو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komando"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kommandostyrka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small fighting force",
"word": "komando"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèzhǒngbīng",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "特种兵"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "kommandano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "sissi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kommandosoldat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kománto",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κομάντο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katadroméas",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καταδρομέας"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "hōia torohē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "hōia konihi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komandos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komandoska"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kommandosoldat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "commando trooper",
"word": "komando"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"commando"
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "komando",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: komando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: komando"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Military units"
],
"glosses": [
"commando (troop, trooper)"
],
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.mɑ̃.do/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commando.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-commando.ogg/Fr-commando.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-commando.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧màn‧do"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ando",
"Rhymes:Italian/ando/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"commando (troop)"
],
"links": [
[
"commando",
"commando#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈman.do/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ando"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cumãndu",
"alt": "cumãndu, cumãndari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cumãndu, cumãndari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cumãndu, cumãndari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "comânda",
"3": "cumânda"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: comânda, cumânda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: comânda, cumânda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "comanduar"
},
"expansion": "comanduar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "comanduar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "comandare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: comandare\n→ Spanish: comandar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: comandare\n→ Spanish: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "commannare"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: commannare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: commannare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cumannari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cumannari, cumandari\n→ Maltese: kkmanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cumannari, cumandari\n→ Maltese: kkmanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "comandâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: comandâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: comandâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cumander"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cumander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cumander"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "commander"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: commander",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: commander"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "comandar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "comander"
},
"expansion": "Old French: comander, cumander, conmander\nMiddle French: commander\nFrench: commander\nHaitian Creole: kòmande\n→ Northern Kurdish: komandar\n→ Portuguese: comandar\n→ Romanian: comanda\nNorman: c'mander (Jèrriais)\n→ Middle English: comaunden, comanden, commaunden, commanden, comaunde, comande, commaunde\nEnglish: command\nScots: command",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: comander, cumander, conmander\nMiddle French: commander\nFrench: commander\nHaitian Creole: kòmande\n→ Northern Kurdish: komandar\n→ Portuguese: comandar\n→ Romanian: comanda\nNorman: c'mander (Jèrriais)\n→ Middle English: comaunden, comanden, commaunden, commanden, comaunde, comande, commaunde\nEnglish: command\nScots: command"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "comanar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: comanar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "encomanar",
"3": "recomanar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ encomanar, recomanar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: comanar ⇒ encomanar, recomanar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "comandar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: comandar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "comandar",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Catalan: comandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Catalan: comandar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "commendō"
},
"expansion": "commendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mandō",
"id": "order"
},
"expansion": "mandō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Refection of commendō based on the unprefixed counterpart mandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "commandāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "commandō"
},
"expansion": "commandō (present infinitive commandāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "commendō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...and although we may say commendo, commando is still in use.",
"ref": "2nd century CE, Velius Longus, De Orthographia",
"text": "...et quamvis commendo dicamus tamen commando in consuetudine est.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of commendō"
],
"links": [
[
"commendō",
"commendo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1",
"no-perfect",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈmen.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔmˈmɛn̪d̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/komˈmen.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[komˈmɛn̪d̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms prefixed with con-",
"Latin verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "mandō",
"id2": "chew"
},
"expansion": "con- + mandō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From con- + mandō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "commandere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "commandī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "commānsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "commandō",
"3": "command",
"4": "commāns"
},
"expansion": "commandō (present infinitive commandere, perfect active commandī, supine commānsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chew"
],
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commando m (plural commandos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "comando"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of comando"
],
"links": [
[
"comando",
"comando#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "commando",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "comando"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of comando"
],
"links": [
[
"comando",
"comando#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "commando",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "commandar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of commandar"
],
"links": [
[
"commandar",
"commandar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "commando"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.