See comes on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for comes meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "intransitive verb 1998, L. Kip Wheeler, Utopian Literature", "text": "The term utopia comes from a Greek pun.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "transitive verb (obsolete)", "text": "1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act III, scene I:\nSee, how this river comes me cranking in...", "type": "quotation" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "come" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of come" ], "id": "en-comes-en-verb-y9IXOC05", "links": [ [ "come", "come#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʌmz/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmz" }, { "audio": "en-us-comes.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-comes.ogg/En-us-comes.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-comes.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "comes" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comes", "4": "", "5": "a companion" }, "expansion": "Latin comes (“a companion”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comte", "3": "conte", "4": "count" }, "expansion": "Doublet of comte, conte, and count", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin comes (“a companion”). Doublet of comte, conte, and count.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The answer to the theme, or dux, in a fugue." ], "id": "en-comes-en-noun-imqzRG-0", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "theme", "theme" ], [ "dux", "dux" ], [ "fugue", "fugue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The answer to the theme, or dux, in a fugue." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comes.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "id": "en-comes-ast-verb-RqzdxnW8", "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "coma", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“coma”)" ], "id": "en-comes-ca-noun-9mzBibPO", "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "comma", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“comma”)" ], "id": "en-comes-ca-noun-XBZasSg7", "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 27 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "combe, cwm, cirque", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“combe, cwm, cirque”)" ], "id": "en-comes-ca-noun-sXeR-n7V", "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "id": "en-comes-gl-verb-RqzdxnW8", "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma" ], "id": "en-comes-lld-noun-qswnEYUP", "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Ladin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "abbacomes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "burgicomes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes hī̆rsūtus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes prīncipālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes silvester" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "comitium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "comitō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "comitor" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَوْمَس", "bor": "1", "tr": "qawmas" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: conte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Asturian: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: conde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "còmit", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: comes", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: comes" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "cont" }, "expansion": "Friulian: cont", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: cont" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc-koi", "2": "κόμης", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "comito", "3": "conte" }, "expansion": "Italian: comito, conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: comito, conte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cuens", "3": "cons" }, "expansion": "Old French: cuens, cons", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nominative case" }, "expansion": "(nominative case)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "conte", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique case" }, "expansion": "(oblique case)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old French: cuens, cons (nominative case), conte (oblique case)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "count", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: count", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: count" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "conte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: conte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "French: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: comte" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cunta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cunta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cunta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "coumte" }, "expansion": "Norman: coumte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: coumte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "conestable", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: conestable", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: conestable (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Catalan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Occitan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: comte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: conde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "comite", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: comite", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: comite" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "conti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: conti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: conti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъmetь", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кмет" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "kmet" }, "expansion": "Czech: kmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: kmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "кмет" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "kmȅt" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: kmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: kmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kmȅt" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kmȅt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: kmȅt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "conde", "3": "cómitre" }, "expansion": "Spanish: conde, cómitre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: conde, cómitre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "Venetian: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: conte" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-", "3": "-es", "4": "", "id2": "t-stem", "t1": "together", "t2": "-faring" }, "expansion": "com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "comitis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "comes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comes/comit<3>", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "comes m or f (genitive comitis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comes/comit<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“Did you not spurn your sister as a companion in death?”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677-678", "text": "Comitemne sorōrem / sprēvistī moriēns?" } ], "glosses": [ "a companion, comrade, partner, associate" ], "id": "en-comes-la-noun-9CZuJoOe", "links": [ [ "companion", "companion" ], [ "comrade", "comrade" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "associate", "associate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amīcus" }, { "word": "necessārius" }, { "word": "sodālis" }, { "word": "contubernālis" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an attendant, a servant" ], "id": "en-comes-la-noun-8CR5bpQs", "links": [ [ "attendant", "attendant" ], [ "servant", "servant" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nobility", "orig": "la:Nobility", "parents": [ "High society", "People", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "28 10 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 9 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 29 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a count, an earl" ], "id": "en-comes-la-noun-zaxSYZ4i", "links": [ [ "count", "count" ], [ "earl", "earl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a count, an earl" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔmɛs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmes]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧mes" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "id": "en-comes-pt-verb-RqzdxnW8", "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.mis/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.mis/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.miʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.mɨʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧mes" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "id": "en-comes-es-verb-RqzdxnW8", "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkomes/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]" }, { "rhymes": "-omes" } ], "word": "comes" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Asturian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "coma", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“coma”)" ], "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "comma", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“comma”)" ], "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "combe, cwm, cirque", "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma (“combe, cwm, cirque”)" ], "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈko.məs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verb forms", "Rhymes:English/ʌmz", "Rhymes:English/ʌmz/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "intransitive verb 1998, L. Kip Wheeler, Utopian Literature", "text": "The term utopia comes from a Greek pun.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "transitive verb (obsolete)", "text": "1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act III, scene I:\nSee, how this river comes me cranking in...", "type": "quotation" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "come" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of come" ], "links": [ [ "come", "come#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʌmz/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmz" }, { "audio": "en-us-comes.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-comes.ogg/En-us-comes.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-comes.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "comes", "4": "", "5": "a companion" }, "expansion": "Latin comes (“a companion”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comte", "3": "conte", "4": "count" }, "expansion": "Doublet of comte, conte, and count", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin comes (“a companion”). Doublet of comte, conte, and count.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "The answer to the theme, or dux, in a fugue." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "answer", "answer" ], [ "theme", "theme" ], [ "dux", "dux" ], [ "fugue", "fugue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The answer to the theme, or dux, in a fugue." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmiːz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊmɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-comes.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-comes.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "Ladin non-lemma forms", "Ladin noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "coma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of coma" ], "links": [ [ "coma", "coma#Ladin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with multiple genders", "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "abbacomes" }, { "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "burgicomes" }, { "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes hī̆rsūtus" }, { "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes prīncipālis" }, { "tags": [ "Mediaeval" ], "word": "comes silvester" }, { "word": "comitium" }, { "word": "comitō" }, { "word": "comitor" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَوْمَس", "bor": "1", "tr": "qawmas" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: conte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Asturian: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: conde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "còmit", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: comes", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: comes" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "cont" }, "expansion": "Friulian: cont", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: cont" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc-koi", "2": "κόμης", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "comito", "3": "conte" }, "expansion": "Italian: comito, conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: comito, conte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cuens", "3": "cons" }, "expansion": "Old French: cuens, cons", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nominative case" }, "expansion": "(nominative case)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "conte", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "oblique case" }, "expansion": "(oblique case)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old French: cuens, cons (nominative case), conte (oblique case)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "count", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: count", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: count" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "conte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: conte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "French: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: comte" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "comte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cunta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cunta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cunta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "coumte" }, "expansion": "Norman: coumte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: coumte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "conestable", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: conestable", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: conestable (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Catalan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: comte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "comte" }, "expansion": "Occitan: comte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: comte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "conde" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: conde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: conde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "comite", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: comite", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: comite" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "conti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: conti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: conti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kъmetь", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кмет" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "kmet" }, "expansion": "Czech: kmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: kmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "кмет" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "kmȅt" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kmet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: kmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: kmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "kmȅt" }, "expansion": "Slovene: kmȅt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: kmȅt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "conde", "3": "cómitre" }, "expansion": "Spanish: conde, cómitre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: conde, cómitre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "conte" }, "expansion": "Venetian: conte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: conte" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "com-", "3": "-es", "4": "", "id2": "t-stem", "t1": "together", "t2": "-faring" }, "expansion": "com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "comitis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "comes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comitem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "comitibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "comes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "comitēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comes/comit<3>", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "comes m or f (genitive comitis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comes/comit<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“Did you not spurn your sister as a companion in death?”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677-678", "text": "Comitemne sorōrem / sprēvistī moriēns?" } ], "glosses": [ "a companion, comrade, partner, associate" ], "links": [ [ "companion", "companion" ], [ "comrade", "comrade" ], [ "partner", "partner" ], [ "associate", "associate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amīcus" }, { "word": "necessārius" }, { "word": "sodālis" }, { "word": "contubernālis" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an attendant, a servant" ], "links": [ [ "attendant", "attendant" ], [ "servant", "servant" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin", "la:Nobility" ], "glosses": [ "a count, an earl" ], "links": [ [ "count", "count" ], [ "earl", "earl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a count, an earl" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔmɛs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmes]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧mes" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.mis/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.mis/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkõ.miʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.mɨʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "comes" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "comes", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧mes" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/omes", "Rhymes:Spanish/omes/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "comer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of comer" ], "links": [ [ "comer", "comer#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkomes/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko.mes]" }, { "rhymes": "-omes" } ], "word": "comes" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.