"comes" meaning in Latin

See comes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈko.mes/ [Classical], [ˈkɔmɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈko.mes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔːmes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|com-|-es||id2=t-stem|t1=together|t2=-faring}} com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”) Head templates: {{la-noun|comes/comit<3>|g=m|g2=f}} comes m or f (genitive comitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|comes/comit<3>}} Forms: comitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], comes [nominative, singular], comitēs [nominative, plural], comitis [genitive, singular], comitum [genitive, plural], comitī [dative, singular], comitibus [dative, plural], comitem [accusative, singular], comitēs [accusative, plural], comite [ablative, singular], comitibus [ablative, plural], comes [singular, vocative], comitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a companion, comrade, partner, associate Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine Synonyms: amīcus, necessārius, sodālis, contubernālis
    Sense id: en-comes-la-noun-9CZuJoOe Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 28 39
  2. an attendant, a servant Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-comes-la-noun-8CR5bpQs Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 28 39
  3. (Medieval Latin) a count, an earl Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-comes-la-noun-zaxSYZ4i Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 61 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 35 9 56 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 33 28 39 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem): 31 18 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abbacomes [Mediaeval], burgicomes [Mediaeval], comes hī̆rsūtus [Mediaeval], comes prīncipālis [Mediaeval], comes silvester [Mediaeval], comitium, comitō, comitor

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for comes meaning in Latin (10.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "abbacomes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "burgicomes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes hī̆rsūtus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes prīncipālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes silvester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "comitium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "comitō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "comitor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "قَوْمَس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qawmas"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "còmit",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cont"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "κόμης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "comito",
            "3": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: comito, conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: comito, conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cuens",
            "3": "cons"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cuens, cons",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nominative case"
          },
          "expansion": "(nominative case)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "conte",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique case"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique case)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cuens, cons (nominative case), conte (oblique case)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "count",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: count",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: count"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "conte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cunta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: cunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: cunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "coumte"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: coumte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: coumte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "conestable",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: conestable",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: conestable (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "comite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: comite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: comite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "conti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: conti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: conti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*kъmetь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кмет"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kmet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kmet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кмет"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kmȅt"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kmet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kmet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kmȅt"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kmȅt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kmȅt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "conde",
            "3": "cómitre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: conde, cómitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: conde, cómitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: conte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "id2": "t-stem",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "-faring"
      },
      "expansion": "com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comes/comit<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "comes m or f (genitive comitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comes/comit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Did you not spurn your sister as a companion in death?”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677-678",
          "text": "Comitemne sorōrem / sprēvistī moriēns?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a companion, comrade, partner, associate"
      ],
      "id": "en-comes-la-noun-9CZuJoOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "necessārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "sodālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "contubernālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an attendant, a servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-comes-la-noun-8CR5bpQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "la:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 9 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count, an earl"
      ],
      "id": "en-comes-la-noun-zaxSYZ4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a count, an earl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "abbacomes"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "burgicomes"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes hī̆rsūtus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes prīncipālis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "comes silvester"
    },
    {
      "word": "comitium"
    },
    {
      "word": "comitō"
    },
    {
      "word": "comitor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "قَوْمَس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qawmas"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: قَوْمَس (qawmas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "còmit",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: còmit (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cont"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "κόμης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Koine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nByzantine Greek: κόμης (kómēs)\nGreek: κόμης (kómis)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܡܝܣ (qwmys), ܩܘܡܣ (qwms)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմս (koms)\n→ Old Georgian: კომსი (ḳomsi)\n→ Old Armenian: կոմէս (komēs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "comito",
            "3": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: comito, conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: comito, conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cuens",
            "3": "cons"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cuens, cons",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nominative case"
          },
          "expansion": "(nominative case)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "conte",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oblique case"
          },
          "expansion": "(oblique case)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cuens, cons (nominative case), conte (oblique case)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "count",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: count",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: count"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "conte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: conte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "comte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cunta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: cunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: cunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "coumte"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: coumte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: coumte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "conestable",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: conestable",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: conestable (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "comte"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: comte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: comte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "conde"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: conde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: conde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "comite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: comite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: comite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "conti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: conti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: conti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*kъmetь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *kъmetь"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кмет"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кмет (kmet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kmet"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kmet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кмет"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кмет (kmet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kmȅt"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: kmȅt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kmet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kmet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kmet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kmȅt"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kmȅt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kmȅt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "conde",
            "3": "cómitre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: conde, cómitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: conde, cómitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "conte"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: conte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: conte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "id2": "t-stem",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "-faring"
      },
      "expansion": "com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- (“together”) + -es (“-faring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comes/comit<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "comes m or f (genitive comitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comes/comit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Did you not spurn your sister as a companion in death?”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677-678",
          "text": "Comitemne sorōrem / sprēvistī moriēns?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a companion, comrade, partner, associate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ],
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "necessārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "sodālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "contubernālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attendant, a servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a count, an earl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "earl",
          "earl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a count, an earl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.