See colonialism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for colonialism meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Colonialism",
"orig": "en:Colonialism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "internal colonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neocolonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postcolonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "settler colonialism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colonial",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "colonial + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "colonial + -ism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colonialisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "colonialism (countable and uncountable, plural colonialisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 41 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 35 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Imperialism",
"orig": "en:Imperialism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 June 1, A. Dirk Moses, “Preface”, in Empire, Colony, Genocide: Conquest, Occupation, and Subaltern Resistance in World History, Berghahn Books, page x",
"text": "Though most of the cases here cover European encounters with non-Europeans, it is not the intention of the book to give the impression that genocide is a function of European colonialism and imperialism alone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The policy of a country seeking to extend or retain its authority over other people or territories, generally with the aim of economic dominance."
],
"id": "en-colonialism-en-noun-6tD8i4FK",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializëm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaʕmāriyya",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اِسْتَعْمَارِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaġutʻatirutʻyun",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "գաղութատիրություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "müstəmləkəçilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kalanijalízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каланіялі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolonialízǎm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колониали́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kuiluiniwada.",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ကိုလိုနီဝါဒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "殖民主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhímínzhǔyì",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "殖民主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳolonializmi",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "კოლონიალიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolonialismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoikiokratía",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποικιοκρατία"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoikismós",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποικισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "nunasiaqarneq"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kolonyalízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹלוֹנְיָאלִיזְם"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upniveśvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपनिवेशवाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "gyarmatosítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nýlendustefna"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "coilíneachas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"alt": "しょくみんちしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuminchishugi",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "植民地主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "otarşyldyq",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "отаршылдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaanaanikumniyum",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "អាណានិគមនិយម"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"alt": "植民主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "singminjuui",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "식민주의"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kolonializm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "колониализм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat thi ʼā nā ni khom",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ລັດທິອານານິຄົມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koloniālisms"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolonijalízam",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колонијали́зам"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "koloničlol",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "колоничлол"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'mâr",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "استعمار"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'mârgari",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "استعمارگری"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "upaniveśvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼ਵਾਦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bastīvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਬਸਤੀਵਾਦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "colonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolonialízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колониали́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "колонијалѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonijalìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "culunialismu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializem"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ukoloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kolonialism"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mustamlikadori",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "мустамликадори"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qolonializm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "колониализм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lát-tí-aa-naa-ní-kom",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ลัทธิอาณานิคม"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "sömürgecilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonicilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonyalizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "müstemlekecilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolonialízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колоніалі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "mustamlakachilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"alt": "主義殖民",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "chủ nghĩa thực dân"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwladychiaeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kolonyalizm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאָלאָניאַליזם"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 41 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 239",
"text": "Although the settlement seems so far to have made but slow progress, there are many things which show that, to use a colonialism, \"the place was going ahead.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colonial word, phrase, concept, or habit."
],
"id": "en-colonialism-en-noun-Rw3NIrxT",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 52 33",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 52 33",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 52 33",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 52 33",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 44 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Colonial life."
],
"id": "en-colonialism-en-noun-gqYGWEXa",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniya"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "buhay-koloniya"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 10 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈləʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colonialism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-colonialism.ogg/En-us-colonialism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-colonialism.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mid-Atlantic"
],
"text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
}
],
"word": "colonialism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colonialisme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French colonialisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colonialisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French colonialisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colonial",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "colonial + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French colonialisme. Equivalent to colonial + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "colonialism n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "colonialismelor",
"gpi": "colonialisme",
"gsd": "colonialismului",
"gsi": "colonialism",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "colonialismele",
"npi": "colonialisme",
"nsd": "colonialismul",
"nsi": "colonialism",
"vp": "colonialismelor",
"vs": "colonialismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colonialism"
],
"id": "en-colonialism-ro-noun-vm0frxqS",
"links": [
[
"colonialism",
"colonialism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "colonialism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English 6-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"en:Colonialism",
"en:Imperialism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "internal colonialism"
},
{
"word": "neocolonialism"
},
{
"word": "postcolonialism"
},
{
"word": "settler colonialism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colonial",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "colonial + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "colonial + -ism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colonialisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "colonialism (countable and uncountable, plural colonialisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 June 1, A. Dirk Moses, “Preface”, in Empire, Colony, Genocide: Conquest, Occupation, and Subaltern Resistance in World History, Berghahn Books, page x",
"text": "Though most of the cases here cover European encounters with non-Europeans, it is not the intention of the book to give the impression that genocide is a function of European colonialism and imperialism alone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The policy of a country seeking to extend or retain its authority over other people or territories, generally with the aim of economic dominance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 239",
"text": "Although the settlement seems so far to have made but slow progress, there are many things which show that, to use a colonialism, \"the place was going ahead.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A colonial word, phrase, concept, or habit."
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Colonial life."
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈləʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈloʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-colonialism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-colonialism.ogg/En-us-colonialism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-colonialism.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mid-Atlantic"
],
"text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializëm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "istaʕmāriyya",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اِسْتَعْمَارِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gaġutʻatirutʻyun",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "գաղութատիրություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "müstəmləkəçilik"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kalanijalízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каланіялі́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolonialízǎm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колониали́зъм"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kuiluiniwada.",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ကိုလိုနီဝါဒ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialisme"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "殖民主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhímínzhǔyì",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "殖民主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniismo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialism"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳolonializmi",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "კოლონიალიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolonialismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoikiokratía",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποικιοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoikismós",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποικισμός"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "nunasiaqarneq"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kolonyalízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קוֹלוֹנְיָאלִיזְם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upniveśvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपनिवेशवाद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "gyarmatosítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nýlendustefna"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "coilíneachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"alt": "しょくみんちしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuminchishugi",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "植民地主義"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "otarşyldyq",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "отаршылдық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaanaanikumniyum",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "អាណានិគមនិយម"
},
{
"alt": "植民主義",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "singminjuui",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "식민주의"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kolonializm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "колониализм"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat thi ʼā nā ni khom",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ລັດທິອານານິຄົມ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koloniālisms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolonijalízam",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колонијали́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "koloničlol",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "колоничлол"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonialisme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'mâr",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "استعمار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "este'mârgari",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "استعمارگری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "upaniveśvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ਉਪਨਿਵੇਸ਼ਵਾਦ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bastīvād",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਬਸਤੀਵਾਦ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "colonialism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolonialízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колониали́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "колонијалѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonijalìzam"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "culunialismu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializmus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolonializem"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colonialismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ukoloni"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kolonialism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mustamlikadori",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "мустамликадори"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qolonializm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "колониализм"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lát-tí-aa-naa-ní-kom",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "ลัทธิอาณานิคม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "sömürgecilik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonicilik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonyalizm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "müstemlekecilik"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolonialízm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колоніалі́зм"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "mustamlakachilik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "kolonializm"
},
{
"alt": "主義殖民",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"word": "chủ nghĩa thực dân"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwladychiaeth"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kolonyalizm",
"sense": "policy of authority over people or territories",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאָלאָניאַליזם"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial linguistic expression",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "kolonyalismo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "beberu"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniya"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "buhay-koloniya"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniyalisasyon"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "colonial life",
"word": "koloniyalismo"
}
],
"word": "colonialism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colonialisme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French colonialisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "colonialisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French colonialisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colonial",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "colonial + -ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French colonialisme. Equivalent to colonial + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui colonialism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colonialismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "colonialism n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "colonialismelor",
"gpi": "colonialisme",
"gsd": "colonialismului",
"gsi": "colonialism",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "colonialismele",
"npi": "colonialisme",
"nsd": "colonialismul",
"nsi": "colonialism",
"vp": "colonialismelor",
"vs": "colonialismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"colonialism"
],
"links": [
[
"colonialism",
"colonialism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "colonialism"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
"path": [
"colonialism"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colonialism",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.