See clivus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clivus meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clival"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "slope, hill"
},
"expansion": "Latin clīvus (“slope, hill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clīvus (“slope, hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clivi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clivi"
},
"expansion": "clivus (plural clivi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cli‧vus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "client"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "climate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "climax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clinic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clinoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward."
],
"id": "en-clivus-en-noun-UkGQEWZ2",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cranium",
"cranium"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"dorsum sellae",
"dorsum sellae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome."
],
"id": "en-clivus-en-noun-L4vHXsRT",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaɪvəs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clivus (anatomy)"
],
"word": "clivus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clivus"
},
"expansion": "English: clivus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clivus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱleywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline",
"t": "to lean"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clīnō"
},
"expansion": "clīnō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lean"
},
"expansion": "lean",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a slope, hill, rise"
],
"id": "en-clivus-la-noun-NRdYxWz8",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkliː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲiːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clival"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clīvus (“slope, hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clivi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"word": "client"
},
{
"word": "climate"
},
{
"word": "climax"
},
{
"word": "clinic"
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{
"word": "clinoid"
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{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "incline"
},
{
"word": "recline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
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"Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward."
],
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[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cranium",
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],
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"skull",
"skull"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"dorsum sellae",
"dorsum sellae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Part of the cranium at the skull base, a shallow depression behind the dorsum sellae that slopes obliquely backward."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome."
],
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[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A road ascending a slope in Ancient Rome."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklaɪvəs/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Clivus (anatomy)"
],
"word": "clivus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clivus"
},
"expansion": "English: clivus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clivus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"id": "incline",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "clīnō"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lean"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a slope, hill, rise"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkliː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲiːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.