See clivus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clivus"
},
"expansion": "English: clivus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clivus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clivo"
}
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kleiwos"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱleywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline",
"t": "to lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slope, hill, rise"
],
"id": "en-clivus-la-noun-Fue-UicW",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkliː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲiːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clivus"
},
"expansion": "English: clivus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clivus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kleiwos",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱleywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline",
"t": "to lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"slope, hill, rise"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkliː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklʲiːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkli.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clivus meaning in Latin (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.