See clivus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clivus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "clivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kleiwos",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱleywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline",
"t": "to lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos or *kloiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós or *kloy-wo-, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"links": [
[
"clīvus",
"clivus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"links": [
[
"clīvōrum",
"clivorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"links": [
[
"clīvō",
"clivo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"links": [
[
"clīvīs",
"clivis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"links": [
[
"clīvum",
"clivum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"links": [
[
"clīvōs",
"clivos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"links": [
[
"clīvō",
"clivo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"links": [
[
"clīvīs",
"clivis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"links": [
[
"clīve",
"clive#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvīnus"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slope, hill, rise"
],
"id": "en-clivus-la-noun-Fue-UicW",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
},
{
"word": "clīvius"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.wʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.vus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acclīvis"
},
{
"word": "clīvīnus"
},
{
"word": "clīvōsus"
},
{
"word": "clīvulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "clivus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "clivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kleiwos",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱleywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline",
"t": "to lean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos or *kloiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós or *kloy-wo-, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvus",
"links": [
[
"clīvus",
"clivus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōrum",
"links": [
[
"clīvōrum",
"clivorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"links": [
[
"clīvō",
"clivo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"links": [
[
"clīvīs",
"clivis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvum",
"links": [
[
"clīvum",
"clivum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvōs",
"links": [
[
"clīvōs",
"clivos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvō",
"links": [
[
"clīvō",
"clivo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvīs",
"links": [
[
"clīvīs",
"clivis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clīve",
"links": [
[
"clīve",
"clive#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clīvī",
"links": [
[
"clīvī",
"clivi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"expansion": "clīvus m (genitive clīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clīvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clīnātus"
},
{
"word": "clīnō"
},
{
"word": "clīvius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"slope, hill, rise"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.wʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkliː.vus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clivus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clivus meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.