See clerical on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerical collar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerical error" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clericalism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clericalist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clericality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clericalization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clericalize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerically" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerical marriage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerical script" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "interclerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nonclerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "preclerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pseudoclerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "semiclerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unclerical" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "clerical (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clergy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clergyman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cleric" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "clerk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "‘The groans of this sick person,’ he said, ‘distract my attention. And without that it is extremely difficult to guard against clerical errors in this climate.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to clerks or their work." ], "id": "en-clerical-en-adj-cvN-1VhV", "links": [ [ "clerk", "clerk" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kancelarski", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "канцеларски" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "úřednický" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "administratief" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "toimisto-" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "administratif" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypallilikós", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "υπαλληλικός" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "grafeiokratikós", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "γραφειοκρατικός" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "cléireachais" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "d'ufficio" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "amministrativo" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "burocratico" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "cleree" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "biurowy" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanceljárskij", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "канцеля́рский" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "clèireachail" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the clergy." ], "id": "en-clerical-en-adj-69qCj1cG", "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cleric" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kġerakan", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "կղերական" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svešteničeski", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "свещенически" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "duhoven", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "духовен" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "kněžský" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "klerikaal" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geestelijk" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "papillinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clérical" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "klerikal" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistlich" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "priesterlich" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "klirikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "κληρικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ieratikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "ιερατικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "klērikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "κληρικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "cléiriúil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clericale" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "agglishagh" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "saggyrtoil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistleg" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "duxóvnyj", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "духо́вный" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cerkóvnyj", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "церко́вный" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clèireachail" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "simbahanin" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerigol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical (plural clericals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A member of the clergy." ], "id": "en-clerical-en-noun-gUiw8FUn", "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now uncommon) A member of the clergy." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 15 2 80", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 5 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 4 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 3 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 10 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 6 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 4 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 6 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 4 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 6 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 2 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 5 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 4 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 6 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 3 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 5 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 4 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Clerical garments." ], "id": "en-clerical-en-noun-6i6HZwEZ", "links": [ [ "garment", "garment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, informal) Clerical garments." ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "clericalisme" } ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "id": "en-clerical-ca-adj-QjBS7RAg", "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[klə.ɾiˈkal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "id": "en-clerical-gl-adj-QjBS7RAg", "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "clero" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "re‧ci‧tal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anticlerical" }, { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "id": "en-clerical-pt-adj-QjBS7RAg", "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "clero" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kle.ɾiˈkaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈka.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "clérical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French clérical", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "clericalis" }, "expansion": "Latin clericalis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cleric", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, cleric + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clérical, from Latin clericalis. By surface analysis, cleric + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "clericală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clerical", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or n (feminine singular clericală, masculine plural clericali, feminine and neuter plural clericale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "clerical" ], "id": "en-clerical-ro-adj-Ge2Lweas", "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "clēricālis" }, "expansion": "Latin clēricālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clēricālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "clericales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cle‧ri‧cal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anticlerical" }, { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "glosses": [ "clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "id": "en-clerical-es-adj-fnctzOJk", "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ], [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "related": [ { "word": "clérigo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kleɾiˈkal/" }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "clerical" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "clericalisme" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/al", "Rhymes:Catalan/al/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[klə.ɾiˈkal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English relational adjectives", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "clerical collar" }, { "word": "clerical error" }, { "word": "clericalism" }, { "word": "clericalist" }, { "word": "clericality" }, { "word": "clericalization" }, { "word": "clericalize" }, { "word": "clerically" }, { "word": "clerical marriage" }, { "word": "clerical script" }, { "word": "interclerical" }, { "word": "nonclerical" }, { "word": "preclerical" }, { "word": "pseudoclerical" }, { "word": "semiclerical" }, { "word": "unclerical" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "clerical (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "clergy" }, { "word": "clergyman" }, { "word": "cleric" }, { "word": "clerk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I:", "text": "‘The groans of this sick person,’ he said, ‘distract my attention. And without that it is extremely difficult to guard against clerical errors in this climate.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to clerks or their work." ], "links": [ [ "clerk", "clerk" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the clergy." ], "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cleric" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kancelarski", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "канцеларски" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "úřednický" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "administratief" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "toimisto-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "administratif" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypallilikós", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "υπαλληλικός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "grafeiokratikós", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "γραφειοκρατικός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "cléireachais" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "d'ufficio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "amministrativo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "burocratico" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "cleree" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "biurowy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanceljárskij", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "канцеля́рский" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work", "word": "clèireachail" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kġerakan", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "կղերական" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svešteničeski", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "свещенически" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "duhoven", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "духовен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "kněžský" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "klerikaal" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geestelijk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "papillinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clérical" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "klerikal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "priesterlich" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "klirikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "κληρικός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ieratikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "ιερατικός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "klērikós", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "κληρικός" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "cléiriúil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clericale" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "agglishagh" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "saggyrtoil" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistlig" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "geistleg" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "duxóvnyj", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "духо́вный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cerkóvnyj", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "церко́вный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clèireachail" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerical" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "simbahanin" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or relating to the clergy", "word": "clerigol" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English relational adjectives", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical (plural clericals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "A member of the clergy." ], "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now uncommon) A member of the clergy." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Clerical garments." ], "links": [ [ "garment", "garment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, informal) Clerical garments." ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "derived": [ { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "clero" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Late Latin", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "clerical" } { "derived": [ { "word": "anticlerical" }, { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "clēricālis", "4": "", "5": "clerical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "clericais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "re‧ci‧tal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "clero" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kle.ɾiˈkaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈka.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "clerical" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "clérical" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French clérical", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "clericalis" }, "expansion": "Latin clericalis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cleric", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, cleric + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clérical, from Latin clericalis. By surface analysis, cleric + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "clericală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clerical", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clericale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clericalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or n (feminine singular clericală, masculine plural clericali, feminine and neuter plural clericale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms suffixed with -al" ], "glosses": [ "clerical" ], "links": [ [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "clerical" } { "derived": [ { "word": "anticlerical" }, { "word": "clericalismo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "clēricālis" }, "expansion": "Latin clēricālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clēricālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "clericales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cle‧ri‧cal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "clérigo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish relational adjectives", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "links": [ [ "clergy", "clergy" ], [ "clerical", "clerical#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kleɾiˈkal/" }, { "ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "clerical" }
Download raw JSONL data for clerical meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "clerical" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "clerical", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "clerical" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "clerical", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "clerical" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "clerical", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "clerical" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "clerical", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "clerical" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "clerical", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.