See clerical on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clerical meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerical collar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerical error"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clericality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerical marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerical script"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "clerical (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clergy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clergyman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clerk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to clerks or their work."
],
"id": "en-clerical-en-adj-cvN-1VhV",
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kancelarski",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "канцеларски"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "úřednický"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "toimisto-"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "administratif"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypallilikós",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "υπαλληλικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grafeiokratikós",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "γραφειοκρατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"noun"
],
"word": "cléireachais"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "d'ufficio"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "amministrativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "burocratico"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"noun"
],
"word": "cleree"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "biurowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanceljárskij",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "канцеля́рский"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "clèireachail"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the clergy."
],
"id": "en-clerical-en-adj-69qCj1cG",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleric"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kġerakan",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "կղերական"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svešteničeski",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "свещенически"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duhoven",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "духовен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "kněžský"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "papillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clérical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "klerikal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "priesterlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klirikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ieratikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "ιερατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "klērikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "cléiriúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clericale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "agglishagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "saggyrtoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duxóvnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "духо́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cerkóvnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "церко́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clèireachail"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "simbahanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerigol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical (plural clericals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A member of the clergy."
],
"id": "en-clerical-en-noun-gUiw8FUn",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) A member of the clergy."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 28 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 26 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clerical garments."
],
"id": "en-clerical-en-noun-6i6HZwEZ",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, informal) Clerical garments."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clericalisme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"id": "en-clerical-ca-adj-QjBS7RAg",
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[klə.ɾiˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"id": "en-clerical-gl-adj-QjBS7RAg",
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clero"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ci‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticlerical"
},
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"id": "en-clerical-pt-adj-QjBS7RAg",
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clero"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle.ɾiˈkaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈka.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clérical",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French clérical",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clérical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French clérical",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "clericalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clericalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cleric",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cleric + -al",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clérical, from Latin clericalis. By surface analysis, cleric + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clerical",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clerical",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or n (feminine singular clericală, masculine plural clericali, feminine and neuter plural clericale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clerical"
],
"id": "en-clerical-ro-adj-Ge2Lweas",
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "clēricālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clēricālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clēricālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cle‧ri‧cal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticlerical"
},
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"id": "en-clerical-es-adj-fnctzOJk",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
],
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "clérigo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kleɾiˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "clericalisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[klə.ɾiˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clerical collar"
},
{
"word": "clerical error"
},
{
"word": "clericality"
},
{
"word": "clerical marriage"
},
{
"word": "clerical script"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "clerical (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "clergy"
},
{
"word": "clergyman"
},
{
"word": "cleric"
},
{
"word": "clerk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to clerks or their work."
],
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the clergy."
],
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleric"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kancelarski",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "канцеларски"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "úřednický"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "toimisto-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "administratif"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypallilikós",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "υπαλληλικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grafeiokratikós",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "γραφειοκρατικός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"noun"
],
"word": "cléireachais"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "d'ufficio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "amministrativo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "burocratico"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"noun"
],
"word": "cleree"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "biurowy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanceljárskij",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "канцеля́рский"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to clerks or their work",
"word": "clèireachail"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kġerakan",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "կղերական"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svešteničeski",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "свещенически"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "duhoven",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "духовен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "kněžský"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "papillinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clérical"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "klerikal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "priesterlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klirikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ieratikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "ιερατικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "klērikós",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "κληρικός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "cléiriúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clericale"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "agglishagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "saggyrtoil"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistlig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "geistleg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "duxóvnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "духо́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cerkóvnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "церко́вный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clèireachail"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerical"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "simbahanin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or relating to the clergy",
"word": "clerigol"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical (plural clericals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the clergy."
],
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) A member of the clergy."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Clerical garments."
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, informal) Clerical garments."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛɹɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clerical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg/En-us-clerical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-clerical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "clero"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticlerical"
},
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "clēricālis",
"4": "",
"5": "clerical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "clēricus",
"3": "",
"4": "clergyman, priest"
},
"expansion": "clēricus (“clergyman, priest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin clēricālis (“clerical”), from clēricus (“clergyman, priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (plural clericais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ci‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "clero"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle.ɾiˈkaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɛ.ɾiˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɛ.ɾiˈka.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clérical",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French clérical",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "clérical"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French clérical",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "clericalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clericalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cleric",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cleric + -al",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French clérical, from Latin clericalis. By surface analysis, cleric + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clerical",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clerical",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clericalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or n (feminine singular clericală, masculine plural clericali, feminine and neuter plural clericale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -al"
],
"glosses": [
"clerical"
],
"links": [
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticlerical"
},
{
"word": "clericalismo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "clēricālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clēricālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clēricālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clericales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clerical m or f (masculine and feminine plural clericales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cle‧ri‧cal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "clérigo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish relational adjectives",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
],
[
"clerical",
"clerical#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) clergy; clerical (of or relating to the clergy)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kleɾiˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kle.ɾiˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "clerical"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.