See cinque on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cinque meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シンク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shinku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シンク (shinku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シンク (shinku)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "*pénkʷe",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cink"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cink",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "cinq",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five",
"3": "punch",
"4": "pimp",
"5": "Pompeii",
"id2": "beverage",
"id3": "five"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of five, punch, pimp, and Pompeii",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nFrom Middle English cink, from Middle French cinq, from Vulgar Latin cīnque, from Latin quīnque. The archaic spelling cinq is taken from modern French cinq, whereas the standard spelling is perhaps influenced by Italian cinque or a misspelling of the French. The variant pronunciation /sæŋk/ is based on Modern French. Doublet of five, punch, pimp, and Pompeii.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cinques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cinque (plural cinques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "en:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "en:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dominoes",
"orig": "en:Dominoes",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ace"
},
{
"word": "deuce"
},
{
"word": "trey"
},
{
"word": "cater"
},
{
"word": "sice"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1775, “a Connoisseur”, “Containing an Account of the Game of Back-gammon, with the most approved Method of playing at it, and the Rules of the Game. Together with the Artifices and Legerdemains that are frequently practised at it.”, in Annals of Gaming; or, The Fair Player’s Sure Guide. Containing Original Treatises on the following Games. […], London: […] G. Allen, […], pages 181–182",
"text": "Accordingly the firſt beſt throw upon the dice is eſteemed aces, as it ſtops the ſix point in the outer table, and ſecures the cinque in your own, whereby your adverſary's two men upon your ace point cannot get out with either quatre, cinq, or ſix.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1775, “Introduction to the Game of Back-Gammon; With the most approved Method of playing at it”, in Charles Jones, editor, Hoyle’s Games Improved. Being Practical Treatises on the following Fashionable Games, […], London: […] J. Rivington and J. Wilkie, […], page 170",
"text": "The firſt beſt Throw upon the Dice is eſteemed Aces, as it ſtops the Six-Point in the outer Table, and ſecures the Cinque in your own, whereby your Adverſary’s two Men upon your Ace-Point cannot get out with either Quatre, Cinque, or Six.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A card, die, or domino with five spots or pips."
],
"id": "en-cinque-en-noun-vVH2PMgy",
"links": [
[
"dice game",
"dice game"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"dominoes",
"dominoes"
],
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"domino",
"domino"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"pip",
"pip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dice games, card games, dominoes) A card, die, or domino with five spots or pips."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cinquefoil"
},
{
"word": "cinque-pace"
},
{
"word": "Cinque Ports"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "sinque"
},
{
"word": "sink"
},
{
"english": "misspellings",
"word": "sank"
}
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"dice",
"dominoes",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinku",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "シンク"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quina"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sink"
},
{
"homophone": "sync"
},
{
"homophone": "synch"
},
{
"ipa": "/sæŋk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sank"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sink.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-sink.ogg/En-us-sink.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-sink.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sank.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-sank.ogg/En-us-sank.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-sank.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "quinque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quinque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, from Latin quinque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Cognates include Italian cinque and French cinq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "cinque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cin‧que"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Corsican cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-cinque-co-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cinqui"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃĩn.kwe/"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "cinque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Interlingua cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-cinque-ia-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sin.kwe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin-/"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, dissimilation of Latin quīnque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"hyphenation": [
"cìn‧que"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-cinque-it-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin.kwe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inkwe"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, dissimilation of Latin quīnque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cinque m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cìn‧que"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Italian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "it:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cinque minuti"
},
{
"word": "Cinque Terre"
},
{
"word": "cinquecentesco"
},
{
"word": "cinquecento"
},
{
"word": "Cinquecento"
},
{
"word": "cinquefoglie"
},
{
"word": "cinquemila"
},
{
"word": "cinquenne"
},
{
"word": "cinquina"
},
{
"word": "qinquennio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-cinque-it-noun-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cinquale"
},
{
"word": "cinquanta"
},
{
"word": "quindici"
},
{
"word": "quinquennale"
},
{
"word": "quinquennio"
},
{
"word": "asso"
},
{
"word": "due"
},
{
"word": "tre"
},
{
"word": "quattro"
},
{
"word": "sei"
},
{
"word": "sette"
},
{
"word": "otto"
},
{
"word": "nove"
},
{
"word": "dieci"
},
{
"word": "fante"
},
{
"word": "donna"
},
{
"word": "regina"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "jolly"
},
{
"word": "joker"
},
{
"word": "matta"
},
{
"word": "penta-"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin.kwe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inkwe"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tsintsi"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tsintsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tsintsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "ćinć"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ćinć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: ćinć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "tsints",
"3": "ţinţi"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tsints, ţinţi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: tsints, ţinţi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cinci"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cinci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cinci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "čenc",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "čenc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "čenc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "cinque",
"3": "cinqui"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: cinque, cinqui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: cinque, cinqui"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cinque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pml",
"2": "cinque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabir: cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabir: cinque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chimbe",
"3": "cincu",
"qq1": "Logudorese",
"qq2": "Campidanese"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chimbe (Logudorese), cincu (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chimbe (Logudorese), cincu (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "çìnque"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: çìnque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: çìnque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "zinqui"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: zinqui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: zinqui"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cinch"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cinch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "sinch"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: sinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: sinch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zéncv"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zéncv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: zéncv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "zénc"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: zénc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: zénc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "sinque"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: sinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: sinque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cinch"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cinch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tschintg",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tschintg, tschun; tschentg; tschinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tschintg, tschun; tschentg; tschinch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sinque",
"3": "zsinque"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sinque, zsinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sinque, zsinque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cinq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cinq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cinc, cinq, chink, cinque\nGallo: sinq, sin\nMiddle French: cinq (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: chînq, chinq; chin, chin\nWalloon: cénk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cinc, cinq, chink, cinque\nGallo: sinq, sin\nMiddle French: cinq (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: chînq, chinq; chin, chin\nWalloon: cénk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "zinco",
"3": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: zinco, cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: zinco, cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cinco",
"3": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cinco, cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cinco, cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cinco",
"3": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cinco, cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cinco, cinque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cinco (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "sinko"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: sinko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: sinko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cinco",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cinco (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "quīnque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cīnquāgintā"
},
"expansion": "cīnquāgintā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnquāgintā",
"3": "",
"4": "fifty"
},
"expansion": "quīnquāgintā (“fifty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical quīnque via dissimilation of /kʷ–kʷ/ to /k–kʷ/. The same process affected cīnquāgintā < Classical quīnquāgintā (“fifty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cīnque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...lived for forty-five years and had twenty-one sons and a daughter Camuriusnia Rofina, who lived fifty-four years; [together,] they made [this epitaph] for [their] well-deserving [parent]",
"ref": "2nd c. CE, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 10 05939 (1)",
"text": "... [vi]xit annis quadracinta cinque ex quo nati sunt fili vigintiunus et Camuriusnia Rofina filia ipsuius qui vixit annis cinquaginta quator baene maerenti fecerunt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-cinque-la-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "la",
"3": "quinque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quinque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, from Latin quinque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Cognates include Italian cinque and French cinq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "cinque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cin‧que"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican cardinal numbers",
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican lemmas",
"Corsican numerals",
"Corsican terms derived from Latin",
"Corsican terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Corsican terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Corsican terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Corsican terms inherited from Latin",
"Corsican terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Corsican terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Corsican terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃĩn.kwe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cinqui"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ace"
},
{
"word": "deuce"
},
{
"word": "trey"
},
{
"word": "cater"
},
{
"word": "sice"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シンク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shinku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シンク (shinku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シンク (shinku)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "*pénkʷe",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cink"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cink",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cinq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "cinq",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five",
"3": "punch",
"4": "pimp",
"5": "Pompeii",
"id2": "beverage",
"id3": "five"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of five, punch, pimp, and Pompeii",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nFrom Middle English cink, from Middle French cinq, from Vulgar Latin cīnque, from Latin quīnque. The archaic spelling cinq is taken from modern French cinq, whereas the standard spelling is perhaps influenced by Italian cinque or a misspelling of the French. The variant pronunciation /sæŋk/ is based on Modern French. Doublet of five, punch, pimp, and Pompeii.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cinques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cinque (plural cinques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cinquefoil"
},
{
"word": "cinque-pace"
},
{
"word": "Cinque Ports"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pénkʷe",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/æŋk",
"Rhymes:English/æŋk/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋk",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋk/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Card games",
"en:Dice games",
"en:Dominoes"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1775, “a Connoisseur”, “Containing an Account of the Game of Back-gammon, with the most approved Method of playing at it, and the Rules of the Game. Together with the Artifices and Legerdemains that are frequently practised at it.”, in Annals of Gaming; or, The Fair Player’s Sure Guide. Containing Original Treatises on the following Games. […], London: […] G. Allen, […], pages 181–182",
"text": "Accordingly the firſt beſt throw upon the dice is eſteemed aces, as it ſtops the ſix point in the outer table, and ſecures the cinque in your own, whereby your adverſary's two men upon your ace point cannot get out with either quatre, cinq, or ſix.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1775, “Introduction to the Game of Back-Gammon; With the most approved Method of playing at it”, in Charles Jones, editor, Hoyle’s Games Improved. Being Practical Treatises on the following Fashionable Games, […], London: […] J. Rivington and J. Wilkie, […], page 170",
"text": "The firſt beſt Throw upon the Dice is eſteemed Aces, as it ſtops the Six-Point in the outer Table, and ſecures the Cinque in your own, whereby your Adverſary’s two Men upon your Ace-Point cannot get out with either Quatre, Cinque, or Six.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A card, die, or domino with five spots or pips."
],
"links": [
[
"dice game",
"dice game"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"dominoes",
"dominoes"
],
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"domino",
"domino"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"pip",
"pip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dice games, card games, dominoes) A card, die, or domino with five spots or pips."
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"dice",
"dominoes",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sink"
},
{
"homophone": "sync"
},
{
"homophone": "synch"
},
{
"ipa": "/sæŋk/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sank"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sink.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-sink.ogg/En-us-sink.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-sink.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sank.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-sank.ogg/En-us-sank.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-sank.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "cinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "sinque"
},
{
"word": "sink"
},
{
"english": "misspellings",
"word": "sank"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinku",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "シンク"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cynek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quina"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "cinque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua cardinal numbers",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua numerals",
"Interlingua terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sin.kwe/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin-/"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian cardinal numbers",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian indeclinable numerals",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian numerals",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/inkwe",
"Rhymes:Italian/inkwe/2 syllables",
"it:Card games"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, dissimilation of Latin quīnque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"hyphenation": [
"cìn‧que"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin.kwe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inkwe"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian cardinal numbers",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian indeclinable numerals",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian numerals",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/inkwe",
"Rhymes:Italian/inkwe/2 syllables",
"it:Card games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cinque minuti"
},
{
"word": "Cinque Terre"
},
{
"word": "cinquecentesco"
},
{
"word": "cinquecento"
},
{
"word": "Cinquecento"
},
{
"word": "cinquefoglie"
},
{
"word": "cinquemila"
},
{
"word": "cinquenne"
},
{
"word": "cinquina"
},
{
"word": "qinquennio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cīnque"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin cīnque, dissimilation of Latin quīnque, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cinque m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cìn‧que"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cinquale"
},
{
"word": "cinquanta"
},
{
"word": "quindici"
},
{
"word": "quinquennale"
},
{
"word": "quinquennio"
},
{
"word": "asso"
},
{
"word": "due"
},
{
"word": "tre"
},
{
"word": "quattro"
},
{
"word": "sei"
},
{
"word": "sette"
},
{
"word": "otto"
},
{
"word": "nove"
},
{
"word": "dieci"
},
{
"word": "fante"
},
{
"word": "donna"
},
{
"word": "regina"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "jolly"
},
{
"word": "joker"
},
{
"word": "matta"
},
{
"word": "penta-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin.kwe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inkwe"
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tsintsi"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: tsintsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: tsintsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "ćinć"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ćinć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: ćinć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "tsints",
"3": "ţinţi"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: tsints, ţinţi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: tsints, ţinţi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cinci"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cinci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cinci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "čenc",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "čenc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "čenc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "cinque",
"3": "cinqui"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: cinque, cinqui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: cinque, cinqui"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cinque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pml",
"2": "cinque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabir: cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabir: cinque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chimbe",
"3": "cincu",
"qq1": "Logudorese",
"qq2": "Campidanese"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chimbe (Logudorese), cincu (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chimbe (Logudorese), cincu (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "çìnque"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: çìnque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: çìnque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "zinqui"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: zinqui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Lombard: zinqui"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "cinch"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: cinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: cinch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "sinch"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: sinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: sinch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "zéncv"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: zéncv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: zéncv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "zénc"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: zénc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: zénc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "sinque"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: sinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: sinque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cinch"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cinch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tschintg",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tschintg, tschun; tschentg; tschinch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tschintg, tschun; tschentg; tschinch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sinque",
"3": "zsinque"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: sinque, zsinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: sinque, zsinque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cinq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cinq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cinc, cinq, chink, cinque\nGallo: sinq, sin\nMiddle French: cinq (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: chînq, chinq; chin, chin\nWalloon: cénk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cinc, cinq, chink, cinque\nGallo: sinq, sin\nMiddle French: cinq (see there for further descendants)\nNorman: chînq, chinq; chin, chin\nWalloon: cénk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cinc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cinc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cinc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "zinco",
"3": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: zinco, cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: zinco, cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cinco",
"3": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cinco, cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cinco, cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cincu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cincu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cincu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cinco",
"3": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cinco, cinque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cinco, cinque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cinco",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cinco (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cinco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cinco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "sinko"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: sinko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: sinko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cinco",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cinco (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "quīnque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cīnquāgintā"
},
"expansion": "cīnquāgintā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnquāgintā",
"3": "",
"4": "fifty"
},
"expansion": "quīnquāgintā (“fifty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical quīnque via dissimilation of /kʷ–kʷ/ to /k–kʷ/. The same process affected cīnquāgintā < Classical quīnquāgintā (“fifty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cīnque",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin cardinal numbers",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nonstandard terms",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...lived for forty-five years and had twenty-one sons and a daughter Camuriusnia Rofina, who lived fifty-four years; [together,] they made [this epitaph] for [their] well-deserving [parent]",
"ref": "2nd c. CE, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum 10 05939 (1)",
"text": "... [vi]xit annis quadracinta cinque ex quo nati sunt fili vigintiunus et Camuriusnia Rofina filia ipsuius qui vixit annis cinquaginta quator baene maerenti fecerunt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "cinque"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.