"penta-" meaning in All languages combined

See penta- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

IPA: /pɛntə-/, /pɛntæ-/
Etymology: PIE word *pénkʷe Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Persian پنج, Northern Kurdish pênc, Ossetian фондз (fonʒ), Pashto پنځه (pindzə), Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan). Doublet of five, which was inherited from Proto-Germanic. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*pénkʷe}} *pénkʷe, {{PIE word|en|pénkʷe}} PIE word *pénkʷe, {{bor|en|grc|πέντε|t=five}} Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pénkʷe}} Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, {{cog|fa|پنج}} Persian پنج, {{cog|kmr|pênc}} Northern Kurdish pênc, {{cog|os|фондз}} Ossetian фондз (fonʒ), {{cog|ps|پنځه|tr=pindzə}} Pashto پنځه (pindzə), {{cog|sa|पञ्चन्|tr=páñcan}} Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} penta-, {{en-prefix}} penta-
  1. five Wikipedia link: number prefix Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Five Synonyms: quinque-, pent- [before-vowel] Translations (five): penta- (Catalan), pěti- (Czech), viisi- (Finnish), penta- (Finnish), penta- (French), penta- (German), पञ्च- (pañc-) (Hindi), lima- (Indonesian), penta- (Italian), panca- (Malay), penta- (Polish), penta- (Portuguese), penta- (Romanian), penta- (Spanish)

Prefix [French]

IPA: /pɛ̃.ta/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|grc|πέντε|t=five}} Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”) Head templates: {{head|fr|prefix}} penta-
  1. penta- Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Five
    Sense id: en-penta--fr-prefix-SV7lMcxP Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈpɛntɒ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”). Etymology templates: {{bor|hu|grc|πέντε|t=five}} Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”) Head templates: {{head|hu|prefix}} penta-
  1. penta- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-penta--hu-prefix-SV7lMcxP Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Italian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|grc|πεντα-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{bor+|it|grc|πεντα-}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{m|grc|πέντε|t=five}} πέντε (pénte, “five”) Head templates: {{head|it|prefix}} penta-
  1. penta- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: pent- Derived forms: pentabromuro, pentaciclico, pentaeritrite, pentano, pentatonico
    Sense id: en-penta--it-prefix-SV7lMcxP Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: pentabraco, pentacolo, pentafillo, pentagono, pentapoli, pentarca, pentastoma, Pentateuco, pentathlon, pentatlon, pentecontoro, Pentecoste, pentodo, pentosio

Prefix [Portuguese]

IPA: /pẽ.ta/ [Brazil], /pẽ.tɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”). Doublet of cinco. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|grc|πεντα-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{bor+|pt|grc|πεντα-}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{m|grc|πέντε|t=five}} πέντε (pénte, “five”), {{doublet|pt|cinco}} Doublet of cinco Head templates: {{head|pt|prefix}} penta-
  1. penta- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-penta--pt-prefix-SV7lMcxP Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Spanish]

IPA: /penta/, [pẽn̪.t̪a]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|grc|πεντα-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{bor+|es|grc|πεντα-}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), {{m|grc|πέντε|t=five}} πέντε (pénte, “five”) Head templates: {{head|es|prefix}} penta-
  1. penta- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-penta--es-prefix-SV7lMcxP Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for penta- meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "*pénkʷe",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پنج"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پنج",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pênc"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish pênc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фондз"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фондз (fonʒ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پنځه",
        "tr": "pindzə"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پنځه (pindzə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पञ्चन्",
        "tr": "páñcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Persian پنج, Northern Kurdish pênc, Ossetian фондз (fonʒ), Pashto پنځه (pindzə), Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan). Doublet of five, which was inherited from Proto-Germanic.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Five",
          "orig": "en:Five",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "five"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--en-prefix-IisL1R~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pentacle"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentagon"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentagram"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentahedron"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentalogy"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentameter"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentaprism"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentasyllabic"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pentateuch"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentathlete"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentathlon"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentatonic"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentomino"
        },
        {
          "word": "number"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quinque-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "pent-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "pěti-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "viisi-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pañc-",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "पञ्च-"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "lima-"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "panca-"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "five",
          "word": "penta-"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "number prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛntə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛntæ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Five",
          "orig": "fr:Five",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--fr-prefix-SV7lMcxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃.ta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--hu-prefix-SV7lMcxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛntɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pentabromuro"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentaciclico"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentaeritrite"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentano"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentatonico"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--it-prefix-SV7lMcxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pentabraco"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentacolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentafillo"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentagono"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentapoli"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentarca"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentastoma"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pentateuco"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentathlon"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentatlon"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentecontoro"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pentecoste"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentodo"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentosio"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pent-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cinco"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cinco",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”). Doublet of cinco.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--pt-prefix-SV7lMcxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧ta-"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "id": "en-penta--es-prefix-SV7lMcxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/penta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pẽn̪.t̪a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "*pénkʷe",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پنج"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پنج",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "pênc"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish pênc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фондз"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фондз (fonʒ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پنځه",
        "tr": "pindzə"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پنځه (pindzə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पञ्चन्",
        "tr": "páñcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *pénkʷe\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Persian پنج, Northern Kurdish pênc, Ossetian фондз (fonʒ), Pashto پنځه (pindzə), Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan). Doublet of five, which was inherited from Proto-Germanic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pentacle"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentagon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentagram"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentahedron"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentalogy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentameter"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentaprism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentasyllabic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pentateuch"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentathlete"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentathlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentatonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentomino"
    },
    {
      "word": "number"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pénkʷe",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Five"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "five"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quinque-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "number prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛntə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛntæ-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "pent-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "pěti-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "viisi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pañc-",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "पञ्च-"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "lima-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "panca-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "five",
      "word": "penta-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French prefixes",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fr:Five"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃.ta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian prefixes",
        "Hungarian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛntɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pentabromuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentaciclico"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentaeritrite"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentano"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentatonico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pentabraco"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentacolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentafillo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentagono"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentapoli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentarca"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentastoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pentateuco"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentathlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentatlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentecontoro"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pentecoste"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentodo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentosio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian prefixes",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pent-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cinco"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cinco",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”). Doublet of cinco.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese doublets",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese prefixes",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντα-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέντε",
        "t": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "πέντε (pénte, “five”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντα- (penta-), combining form of πέντε (pénte, “five”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "penta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pen‧ta-"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish prefixes",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penta-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penta-",
          "penta-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/penta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pẽn̪.t̪a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penta-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.