See pent- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pent- meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "pent-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "penta- used before a vowel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of penta- used before a vowel."
],
"id": "en-pent--en-prefix-FyV4EXxM",
"links": [
[
"penta-",
"penta-#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pentad"
},
{
"word": "pentane"
},
{
"word": "pentathlete"
},
{
"word": "pentathlon"
},
{
"word": "Pentium®"
},
{
"word": "pentode"
},
{
"word": "pentomino"
},
{
"word": "-pent-"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "pent-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "pent-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pent-"
],
"id": "en-pent--nl-prefix-MSUdrTB1",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"pent-",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) pent-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "pent-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pént-e-ti",
"pos": "thematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*pént-e-ti (thematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pént-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*finþaną",
"t": "to find"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *finþaną (“to find”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *finþaną (“to find”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pónteh₁s",
"3": "*pónt-oh₁-s",
"4": "path, road"
},
"expansion": "*pónt-oh₁-s (“path, road”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*pónt-oh₁-s (“path, road”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pn̥t-tós"
},
"expansion": "*pn̥t-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pn̥t-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*funsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *funsaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *funsaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pōntH-"
},
"expansion": "*pōntH-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pōntH- (probably spurious)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áitt",
"t": "place"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: áitt (“place”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: áitt (“place”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "áit"
},
"expansion": "Irish: áit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: áit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àite"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: àite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: àite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fanþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fanþijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fanþijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fanþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fanþijō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fanþijō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fandōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fandōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fandōną (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pent-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass"
],
"id": "en-pent--ine-pro-root-eXwMYE~w",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"id": "en-pent--ine-pro-root-oK-fhlv2",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "pent-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "pent-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"nl:Hydrocarbon chain prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"pent-"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"pent-",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) pent-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "pent-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "pent-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "pentad"
},
{
"word": "pentane"
},
{
"word": "pentathlete"
},
{
"word": "pentathlon"
},
{
"word": "Pentium®"
},
{
"word": "pentode"
},
{
"word": "pentomino"
},
{
"word": "-pent-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "penta- used before a vowel"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of penta- used before a vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"penta-",
"penta-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "pent-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pént-e-ti",
"pos": "thematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*pént-e-ti (thematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pént-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*finþaną",
"t": "to find"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *finþaną (“to find”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *finþaną (“to find”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pónteh₁s",
"3": "*pónt-oh₁-s",
"4": "path, road"
},
"expansion": "*pónt-oh₁-s (“path, road”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*pónt-oh₁-s (“path, road”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*pn̥t-tós"
},
"expansion": "*pn̥t-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pn̥t-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*funsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *funsaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *funsaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pōntH-"
},
"expansion": "*pōntH-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*pōntH- (probably spurious)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "áitt",
"t": "place"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: áitt (“place”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: áitt (“place”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "áit"
},
"expansion": "Irish: áit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: áit"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àite"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: àite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: àite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fanþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fanþijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fanþijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fanþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fanþijō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fanþijō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fandōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fandōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *fandōną (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pent-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "pent-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.