"cicatrise" meaning in All languages combined

See cicatrise on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsɪk.ə.tɹaɪz/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cicatrises [present, singular, third-person], cicatrising [participle, present], cicatrised [participle, past], cicatrised [past]
Etymology: From Old French cicatriser (French cicatriser), from Latin cicātrīx (“scar”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|cicatriser}} Old French cicatriser, {{m|fr|cicatriser}} cicatriser, {{der|en|la|cicātrīx||scar}} Latin cicātrīx (“scar”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} cicatrise (third-person singular simple present cicatrises, present participle cicatrising, simple past and past participle cicatrised)
  1. (transitive) To heal a wound through scarring (by causing a scar or cicatrix to form). Tags: transitive Translations (to heal a wound through scarring): arpeuttaa (Finnish), შეხორცება (šexorceba) (Georgian), cicatrizar (Portuguese), заживлять (zaživljatʹ) (Russian), залечивать (zalečivatʹ) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cicatrise-en-verb-FhnSMr7e Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of 'to heal a wound through scarring': 88 12
  2. (intransitive) To form a scar. Tags: intransitive Translations (to form a scar): arpeutua (Finnish), შეხორცება (šexorceba) (Georgian), зажива́ть (zaživátʹ) (Russian), затя́гиваться (zatjágivatʹsja) (Russian), зарубцовываться (zarubcovyvatʹsja) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cicatrise-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx Disambiguation of 'to form a scar': 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cicatrize [US] Related terms: cauterise, cicatrix

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cicatrise
  1. inflection of cicatriser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-cicatrise-fr-verb-9gPYF33j Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 73 27
  2. inflection of cicatriser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-cicatrise-fr-verb-KSI9CChu

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cicatrise meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cicatriser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cicatriser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cicatriser"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatriser",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cicātrīx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cicātrīx (“scar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cicatriser (French cicatriser), from Latin cicātrīx (“scar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrise (third-person singular simple present cicatrises, present participle cicatrising, simple past and past participle cicatrised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cauterise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cicatrix"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1923, Powys Mathers, transl., The Thousand Nights and One Night",
          "text": "But hardly had I accused myself of the theft, when my arm was seized and my right hand cut off. When the stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound, I fell down in a faint.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heal a wound through scarring (by causing a scar or cicatrix to form)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrise-en-verb-FhnSMr7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "scarring",
          "scarring"
        ],
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heal a wound through scarring (by causing a scar or cicatrix to form)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
          "word": "arpeuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šexorceba",
          "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
          "word": "შეხორცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaživljatʹ",
          "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
          "word": "заживлять"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zalečivatʹ",
          "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
          "word": "залечивать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrise-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "arpeutua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šexorceba",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "შეხორცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaživátʹ",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "зажива́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹsja",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "затя́гиваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zarubcovyvatʹsja",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "зарубцовываться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪk.ə.tɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "cicatrize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrise"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatriser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrise-fr-verb-9gPYF33j",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatriser",
          "cicatriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatriser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrise-fr-verb-KSI9CChu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatriser",
          "cicatriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cicatriser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cicatriser",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cicatriser"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatriser",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cicātrīx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cicātrīx (“scar”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cicatriser (French cicatriser), from Latin cicātrīx (“scar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrise (third-person singular simple present cicatrises, present participle cicatrising, simple past and past participle cicatrised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cauterise"
    },
    {
      "word": "cicatrix"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1923, Powys Mathers, transl., The Thousand Nights and One Night",
          "text": "But hardly had I accused myself of the theft, when my arm was seized and my right hand cut off. When the stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound, I fell down in a faint.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heal a wound through scarring (by causing a scar or cicatrix to form)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "scarring",
          "scarring"
        ],
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heal a wound through scarring (by causing a scar or cicatrix to form)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪk.ə.tɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cicatrise.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "cicatrize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
      "word": "arpeuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šexorceba",
      "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
      "word": "შეხორცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
      "word": "cicatrizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaživljatʹ",
      "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
      "word": "заживлять"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zalečivatʹ",
      "sense": "to heal a wound through scarring",
      "word": "залечивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "arpeutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šexorceba",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "შეხორცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaživátʹ",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "зажива́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zatjágivatʹsja",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "затя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zarubcovyvatʹsja",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "зарубцовываться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatriser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatriser",
          "cicatriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatriser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatriser",
          "cicatriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.