See chłodny on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chłodny meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chłodny",
"name": "csb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "csb-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"id": "en-chłodny-csb-adj-w0BFwaHb",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chłódny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chłódny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chłodny"
},
"expansion": "Polish chłodny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chladný"
},
"expansion": "Czech chladný",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хладьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хладьнъ (xladĭnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "холо́дный"
},
"expansion": "Russian холо́дный (xolódnyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chłódny, Polish chłodny, Czech chladný, Old Church Slavonic хладьнъ (xladĭnŭ), and Russian холо́дный (xolódnyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chłodnjejšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchłodnjejšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodno",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chłodny",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodnjejšy",
"adv": "chłodno"
},
"expansion": "chłodny (comparative chłodnjejšy, superlative nejchłodnjejšy, adverb chłodno)",
"name": "dsb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodn"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "dsb:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool (having slightly low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-chłodny-dsb-adj-2aR~vwWn",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔdnɨ/"
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chłodniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchłodniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodniejszy",
"adv": "chłodno"
},
"expansion": "chłodny (comparative chłodniejszy, superlative najchłodniejszy, derived adverb chłodno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chłod‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chłodnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chłodnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chłodnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chłód"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chłodzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ciepły"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool (having slightly low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-chłodny-pl-adj-2aR~vwWn",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zimny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold (distant, unfriendly)"
],
"id": "en-chłodny-pl-adj-mqkV0v8n",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwɔd.nɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdnɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chłodny"
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnémù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnégò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnëch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chłodny",
"name": "csb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "csb-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian adjectives",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian hard adjectives",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chłódny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chłódny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chłodny"
},
"expansion": "Polish chłodny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chladný"
},
"expansion": "Czech chladný",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хладьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хладьнъ (xladĭnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "холо́дный"
},
"expansion": "Russian холо́дный (xolódnyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chłódny, Polish chłodny, Czech chladný, Old Church Slavonic хладьнъ (xladĭnŭ), and Russian холо́дный (xolódnyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chłodnjejšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchłodnjejšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodno",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chłodny",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodnjejšy",
"adv": "chłodno"
},
"expansion": "chłodny (comparative chłodnjejšy, superlative nejchłodnjejšy, adverb chłodno)",
"name": "dsb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodn"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjectives",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Temperature"
],
"glosses": [
"cool (having slightly low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔdnɨ/"
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdnɨ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdnɨ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ (“cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chłodniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchłodniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chłodnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chłodniejszy",
"adv": "chłodno"
},
"expansion": "chłodny (comparative chłodniejszy, superlative najchłodniejszy, derived adverb chłodno)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chłod‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "chłodnia"
},
{
"word": "chłodnica"
},
{
"word": "chłodnik"
},
{
"word": "chłód"
},
{
"word": "chłodzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ciepły"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool (having slightly low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zimny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold (distant, unfriendly)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwɔd.nɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdnɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chłodny"
}
],
"word": "chłodny"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.