See chłodnica on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chłodnica" }, "expansion": "Polish: chłodnica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: chłodnica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "chłodny", "3": "-ica" }, "expansion": "chłodny + -ica", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1431" }, "expansion": "1431", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1431" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1431", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From chłodny + -ica. First attested in 1431.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chłodnica f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [XV in.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 61:", "text": "Chlodnicza in estuariis id est sub tectis ramorum", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 55, 65 ] ], "ref": "1885-2024 [1431], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, Kurów (Bochnia), page 64:", "text": "Festum Iudeorum... tunc... sedent... in estuarijs vlg. chlodnicza seu in tectis ramorum", "type": "quote" }, { "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "ref": "1880-1894 [XV med.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume V, page 270:", "text": "Poth clodnyczamy sub umbraculis et tugurys", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 495:", "text": "Chlodnycza vmbrella", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 134, 145 ] ], "ref": "1450, Piotr z Uścia, Rozariusz kapitulny, Ujście: Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej, sygn. Ms 224, page 74v:", "text": "Estus... Inde estuarium est stuba uel balneum quia ibi est magnus estus al. dicitur edificium factum de rubeto sev de virgultis vlg. *chilodnyczą", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 22, 32 ], [ 34, 43 ] ], "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 76v:", "text": "Lobium przybythek vel chlodnyczą *clodnyczą", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 62, 72 ] ], "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 119r:", "text": "Saltus eyn sprung vel dicitur locus siluestris vel silua rara chlodnycza", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "gazebo (shady place)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-zlw-opl-noun-s4Dq~wYN", "links": [ [ "gazebo", "gazebo" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in) gazebo (shady place)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 44 43 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 43 44 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk", "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 44 43 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 43 44 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 12 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [1450], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page 45:", "text": "H[i]lodnyczy estuarium", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 82, 94 ] ], "ref": "1450, rkps Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej o sygn. KP 224., Uście Solne, Lviv:", "text": "Estuarium est stuba vel balneum, edificium factum de rubeto seu de virgultis vlg. ch[l]odnyczą", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "bathhouse; part of a bathhouse" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-zlw-opl-noun-SDMce0Iw", "links": [ [ "bathhouse", "bathhouse" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in", "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "(attested in) bathhouse; part of a bathhouse" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 18 ] ], "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 114:", "text": "Stanek, chlodnycza umbraculum", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "wall cover (cover over soldiers attacking walls)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-zlw-opl-noun-T3Ias-qS", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "cover", "cover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in hapax legomenon) wall cover (cover over soldiers attacking walls)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɫɔdɲit͡sa/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/xɫɔdɲit͡sa/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chłodnica" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "chłodnica", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish chłodnica", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "chłodnica" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chłodnica", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chłód", "3": "-nica" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, chłód + -nica", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chłodnica. By surface analysis, chłód + -nica.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chłodnica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnico", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chłodnica f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chłod‧ni‧ca" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "pl:Automotive", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "pl:Aviation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "pl:Engineering", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Manufacturing", "orig": "pl:Manufacturing", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 8 8 14 9 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 14 14 12 9 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "radiator; cooler; cooling coil (device for cooling liquids or air, the task of which is to maintain a low temperature in installations that heat up during)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-A6ZSkKH4", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "manufacturing", "manufacturing#Noun" ], [ "radiator", "radiator" ], [ "cooler", "cooler" ], [ "cooling coil", "cooling coil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation, automotive, engineering, manufacturing) radiator; cooler; cooling coil (device for cooling liquids or air, the task of which is to maintain a low temperature in installations that heat up during)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "automotive", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "manufacturing", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "pl:Chemistry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "condenser (laboratory equipment in the form of a glass tube that is cooled so that the gas flowing through it condenses or turns into a solid)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-CuJxEiLe", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "condenser", "condenser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) condenser (laboratory equipment in the form of a glass tube that is cooled so that the gas flowing through it condenses or turns into a solid)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 1 9 12 18 12 11 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 33 19 19 3 3", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Rooms", "orig": "pl:Rooms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cooling room (room for cooling off next to a bathhouse)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-dJZGB4rM", "links": [ [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "room", "room" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) cooling room (room for cooling off next to a bathhouse)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Milling", "orig": "pl:Milling", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cooling area (place where the millstones cool down, heated by the friction of the millstones)" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-fSyRO-8J", "links": [ [ "milling", "milling" ], [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "qualifier": "American milling", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, American milling) cooling area (place where the millstones cool down, heated by the friction of the millstones)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cold room or place" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-hh2ET97K", "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "room", "room" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) cold room or place" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of jadalnia" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-lUusuWz5", "links": [ [ "jadalnia", "jadalnia#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) Synonym of jadalnia" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "jadalnia" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 2 15 11 16 12 9 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 16 11 10 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 15 12 10 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 15 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 19 21 19 10 10", "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places", "orig": "pl:Places", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of altana" ], "id": "en-chłodnica-pl-noun-IyeRbfCH", "links": [ [ "altana", "altana#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) Synonym of altana" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "altana" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xwɔdˈɲi.t͡sa/" }, { "ipa": "/xɫɔdˈɲi.t͡sa/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it͡sa" } ], "word": "chłodnica" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish feminine nouns", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish nouns", "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "pl:Places", "pl:Rooms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chłodnica" }, "expansion": "Polish: chłodnica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: chłodnica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "chłodny", "3": "-ica" }, "expansion": "chłodny + -ica", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "1431" }, "expansion": "1431", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1431" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1431", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "From chłodny + -ica. First attested in 1431.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chłodnica f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [XV in.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 61:", "text": "Chlodnicza in estuariis id est sub tectis ramorum", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 55, 65 ] ], "ref": "1885-2024 [1431], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, Kurów (Bochnia), page 64:", "text": "Festum Iudeorum... tunc... sedent... in estuarijs vlg. chlodnicza seu in tectis ramorum", "type": "quote" }, { "type": "example" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "ref": "1880-1894 [XV med.], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume V, page 270:", "text": "Poth clodnyczamy sub umbraculis et tugurys", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 495:", "text": "Chlodnycza vmbrella", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 134, 145 ] ], "ref": "1450, Piotr z Uścia, Rozariusz kapitulny, Ujście: Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej, sygn. Ms 224, page 74v:", "text": "Estus... Inde estuarium est stuba uel balneum quia ibi est magnus estus al. dicitur edificium factum de rubeto sev de virgultis vlg. *chilodnyczą", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 22, 32 ], [ 34, 43 ] ], "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 76v:", "text": "Lobium przybythek vel chlodnyczą *clodnyczą", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 62, 72 ] ], "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 119r:", "text": "Saltus eyn sprung vel dicitur locus siluestris vel silua rara chlodnycza", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "gazebo (shady place)" ], "links": [ [ "gazebo", "gazebo" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in) gazebo (shady place)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include" ], "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations", "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 12 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [1450], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume I, page 45:", "text": "H[i]lodnyczy estuarium", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 82, 94 ] ], "ref": "1450, rkps Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej o sygn. KP 224., Uście Solne, Lviv:", "text": "Estuarium est stuba vel balneum, edificium factum de rubeto seu de virgultis vlg. ch[l]odnyczą", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "bathhouse; part of a bathhouse" ], "links": [ [ "bathhouse", "bathhouse" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in", "raw_glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:", "(attested in) bathhouse; part of a bathhouse" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish hapax legomena", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 18 ] ], "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 114:", "text": "Stanek, chlodnycza umbraculum", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "wall cover (cover over soldiers attacking walls)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "cover", "cover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in hapax legomenon) wall cover (cover over soldiers attacking walls)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɫɔdɲit͡sa/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/xɫɔdɲit͡sa/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "chłodnica" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms suffixed with -nica", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa", "Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables", "pl:Places", "pl:Rooms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "chłodnica", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish chłodnica", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "chłodnica" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chłodnica", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chłód", "3": "-nica" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, chłód + -nica", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chłodnica. By surface analysis, chłód + -nica.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "chłodnica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chłodnicach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "chłodnico", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "chłodnice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chłodnica f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "chłod‧ni‧ca" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Automotive", "pl:Aviation", "pl:Engineering", "pl:Manufacturing" ], "glosses": [ "radiator; cooler; cooling coil (device for cooling liquids or air, the task of which is to maintain a low temperature in installations that heat up during)" ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "manufacturing", "manufacturing#Noun" ], [ "radiator", "radiator" ], [ "cooler", "cooler" ], [ "cooling coil", "cooling coil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation, automotive, engineering, manufacturing) radiator; cooler; cooling coil (device for cooling liquids or air, the task of which is to maintain a low temperature in installations that heat up during)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "automotive", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "manufacturing", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "condenser (laboratory equipment in the form of a glass tube that is cooled so that the gas flowing through it condenses or turns into a solid)" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "condenser", "condenser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) condenser (laboratory equipment in the form of a glass tube that is cooled so that the gas flowing through it condenses or turns into a solid)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "cooling room (room for cooling off next to a bathhouse)" ], "links": [ [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "room", "room" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) cooling room (room for cooling off next to a bathhouse)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "pl:Milling" ], "glosses": [ "cooling area (place where the millstones cool down, heated by the friction of the millstones)" ], "links": [ [ "milling", "milling" ], [ "cooling", "cooling" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "qualifier": "American milling", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, American milling) cooling area (place where the millstones cool down, heated by the friction of the millstones)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "cold room or place" ], "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "room", "room" ], [ "place", "place" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) cold room or place" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of jadalnia" ], "links": [ [ "jadalnia", "jadalnia#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) Synonym of jadalnia" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "jadalnia" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of altana" ], "links": [ [ "altana", "altana#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) Synonym of altana" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "altana" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xwɔdˈɲi.t͡sa/" }, { "ipa": "/xɫɔdˈɲi.t͡sa/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it͡sa" } ], "word": "chłodnica" }
Download raw JSONL data for chłodnica meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in hapax legomenon", "path": [ "chłodnica" ], "section": "Old Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chłodnica", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in hapax legomenon", "path": [ "chłodnica" ], "section": "Old Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chłodnica", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.