See chàm on Wiktionary
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Doublet of lam.\nThe same phonological development can be also seen with chàng and chạp.", "forms": [ { "form": "藍", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蓝", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𪷞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 41 18 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Colors of the rainbow", "orig": "vi:Colors of the rainbow", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 39 18 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Purples", "orig": "vi:Purples", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "áo chàm" } ], "glosses": [ "indigo (a dark bluish-purplish color)" ], "id": "en-chàm-vi-adj-Hae7bND7", "links": [ [ "indigo", "indigo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɟaːm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟaːm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "藍//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lam</i>", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 藍 (SV: lam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "藍", "2": "", "3": "lam", "preMC": "y" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 藍 (SV: lam)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "lam" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lam", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "lang": "vi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɟaːm. Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 藍 (SV: lam). Doublet of lam.\nThe same phonological development can be also seen with chàng and chạp.", "forms": [ { "form": "藍", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蓝", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𪷞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trắng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xám" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "đen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "đỏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thắm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thẫm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nâu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vàng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vàng chanh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh lá cây" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh lục" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lục" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh bạc hà" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh lục đậm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh lơ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hồ thuỷ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh mòng két" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh da trời" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thiên thanh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh dương" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh nước biển" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "xanh lam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tím" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tía" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hồng" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 41 18 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Colors of the rainbow", "orig": "vi:Colors of the rainbow", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 39 18 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Purples", "orig": "vi:Purples", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet", "text": "đỏ, cam, vàng, lục, lam, chàm, tím", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indigo (color)" ], "id": "en-chàm-vi-noun-JecKOft5", "links": [ [ "indigo", "indigo" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 77 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 85 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 76 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 41 18 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Colors of the rainbow", "orig": "vi:Colors of the rainbow", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 39 18 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Purples", "orig": "vi:Purples", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "species from the genus Indigofera, used to make indigo dye" ], "id": "en-chàm-vi-noun-Er3mL19q", "links": [ [ "Indigofera", "Indigofera#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "having one's hands dirty by committing crimes", "text": "tay nhúng chàm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "crimes" ], "id": "en-chàm-vi-noun-fC0agQKL", "links": [ [ "crime", "crime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, figurative, literary) crimes" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chàm (bệnh)", "lang": "vi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "chàm", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "chàm", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "vi:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dermatitis; eczema" ], "id": "en-chàm-vi-noun-vBl0GItW", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "dermatitis", "dermatitis" ], [ "eczema", "eczema" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) dermatitis; eczema" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" }
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Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 藍 (SV: lam). Doublet of lam.\nThe same phonological development can be also seen with chàng and chạp.", "forms": [ { "form": "藍", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蓝", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𪷞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "indigo (a dark bluish-purplish color)" ], "links": [ [ "indigo", "indigo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese doublets", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Colors of the rainbow", "vi:Purples" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɟaːm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟaːm", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "藍//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lam</i>", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 藍 (SV: lam)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "藍", "2": "", "3": "lam", "preMC": "y" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 藍 (SV: lam)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "lam" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lam", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "lang": "vi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɟaːm. Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 藍 (SV: lam). Doublet of lam.\nThe same phonological development can be also seen with chàng and chạp.", "forms": [ { "form": "藍", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "蓝", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𪷞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "藍, 蓝, 𪷞" }, "expansion": "chàm • (藍, 蓝, 𪷞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "trắng" }, { "word": "xám" }, { "word": "đen" }, { "word": "đỏ" }, { "word": "thắm" }, { "word": "thẫm" }, { "word": "cam" }, { "word": "nâu" }, { "word": "vàng" }, { "word": "kem" }, { "word": "vàng chanh" }, { "word": "xanh" }, { "word": "xanh lá cây" }, { "word": "xanh lục" }, { "word": "lục" }, { "word": "xanh bạc hà" }, { "word": "xanh lục đậm" }, { "word": "xanh lơ" }, { "word": "hồ thuỷ" }, { "word": "xanh mòng két" }, { "word": "xanh da trời" }, { "word": "thiên thanh" }, { "word": "xanh dương" }, { "word": "xanh nước biển" }, { "word": "xanh lam" }, { "word": "lam" }, { "word": "tím" }, { "word": "tía" }, { "word": "hồng" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet", "text": "đỏ, cam, vàng, lục, lam, chàm, tím", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indigo (color)" ], "links": [ [ "indigo", "indigo" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "species from the genus Indigofera, used to make indigo dye" ], "links": [ [ "Indigofera", "Indigofera#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese literary terms", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "having one's hands dirty by committing crimes", "text": "tay nhúng chàm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "crimes" ], "links": [ [ "crime", "crime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, figurative, literary) crimes" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "vi:Colors of the rainbow", "vi:Purples" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Chàm (bệnh)", "lang": "vi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "chàm", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "chàm", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "vi:Pathology" ], "glosses": [ "dermatitis; eczema" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "dermatitis", "dermatitis" ], [ "eczema", "eczema" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) dermatitis; eczema" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˨˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːm˦˩]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[caːm˨˩]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Chàm" } ], "word": "chàm" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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