See cerebellum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cerebellum meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cerebellum"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum, diminutive of cerebrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerebellums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "cerebella"
},
"expansion": "cerebellum (plural cerebellums or cerebella)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Brain",
"orig": "en:Brain",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "archicerebellum"
},
{
"word": "cerebellar"
},
{
"word": "cerebellic"
},
{
"word": "cerebello-"
},
{
"word": "cerebelli-"
},
{
"word": "cerebell-"
},
{
"word": "cerebellous"
},
{
"word": "cerebrocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "decerebellate"
},
{
"word": "neocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "paleocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "spinocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "vestibulocerebellum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: hindbrain"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan, page 61",
"text": "Although the cerebellum occupies just 10 per cent of the cranial cavity, it has more than half the brain’s neurons.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture."
],
"id": "en-cerebellum-en-noun-uJXlDyWB",
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"hindbrain",
"hindbrain"
],
[
"vertebrate",
"vertebrate"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"brainstem",
"brainstem"
],
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum"
],
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"lobe",
"lobe"
],
[
"median",
"median"
],
[
"sensory",
"sensory"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"motor",
"motor"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"posture",
"posture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cerebrum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parencephalon"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḵayḵ",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُخَيْخ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "moxéx",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مخيخ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "mūḥōnā",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܘܼܚܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġeġik",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "ուղեղիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mózačak",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́зачак"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mazžačók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазжачо́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mazačók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазачо́к"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "loghumostiśko",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "লঘুমস্তিষ্ক"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "málǎk mózǎk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́лък мо́зък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebel"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小腦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎonǎo",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小脑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozeček"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "lillehjerne"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kleine hersenen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerbeto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pikkuaivot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervelet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natxemi",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "ნათხემი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinhirn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paregkefalís",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paregkefalída",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parenkephalís",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hamoákh hakatán",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הַמּוֹחַ הַקָּטָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anumastiṣk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "अनुमस्तिष्क"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "seribelam",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "सेरिबेलम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "kisagy"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervelletto"
},
{
"alt": "しょうのう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōnō",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小脳"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "gijgin ekn",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "гиҗгин экн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mişyq",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "мишық"
},
{
"alt": "小腦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sonoe",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "소뇌"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mejîk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mejîkok"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mal mozok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мал мозок"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "serebelum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "roroiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "roro tuarongo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baga tarxi",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "бага тархи"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "lillehjerne"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "veslehjerne"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moxče",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "مخچه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "móżdżek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "creieraș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mozžečók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мозжечо́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мали мозак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mali mozak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "midudda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozoček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mali možgani"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lillhjärna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebellum"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "maġzča",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "мағзча"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anumastiṣkamu",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "అనుమస్తిష్కము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cinnamedaḍu",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "చిన్నమెదడు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "สมองน้อย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "beyincik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mózočok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́зочок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mízočok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́зочок"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kichik më'nge",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "كىچىك مېڭە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "miyacha"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "kichik miya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "tiểu não"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serebelwm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cerebellum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləm"
}
],
"word": "cerebellum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cerebellāre"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "crier",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "criel"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: criel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: criel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "creier",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: creier, creiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: creier, creiel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "carviale",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "carviale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "carviale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ciarbeddu",
"3": "ciarbellu",
"4": "cerbellu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cervello"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cervello",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cervello"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ciriveddu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cerviel",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tscharvè"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tscharvè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tscharvè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "serveło",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cervel",
"3": "cervele"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cervel, cervele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cervel, cervele"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cerveau",
"3": "cervelle",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cerveau",
"3": "cervelle"
},
"expansion": "French: cerveau, cervelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cerveau, cervelle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "chèrvé"
},
"expansion": "Norman: chèrvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: chèrvé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "cervea"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: cervea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: cervea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cervell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cervell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cervell"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cervèl",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cervèl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cervèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cherbeddu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu; cerveddu, cerbeddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu; cerveddu, cerbeddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cerebelu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: cerebelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: cerebelu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cerebel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cerebel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cerebel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cerebellum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cerebellum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cerebellum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cerebelo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τσερβέλο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cerebello",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cerebello",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cerebellare",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ cerebellare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cerebello ⇒ cerebellare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cerebel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cerebel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cerebel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cerebelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-lum",
"pos2": "diminutive ending",
"t1": "brain"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerebellī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerebellum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cerebellum n (genitive cerebellī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerebellum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"a little brain"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cerebellum-la-noun-s5cWbES5",
"links": [
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"(anatomy) a little brain"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "la:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"the seat of senses, intellect"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cerebellum-la-noun-xvJtGGRr",
"links": [
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum#Latin"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke.reˈbel.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛrɛˈbɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe.reˈbel.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃereˈbɛlːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cerebellum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "archicerebellum"
},
{
"word": "cerebellar"
},
{
"word": "cerebellic"
},
{
"word": "cerebello-"
},
{
"word": "cerebelli-"
},
{
"word": "cerebell-"
},
{
"word": "cerebellous"
},
{
"word": "cerebrocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "decerebellate"
},
{
"word": "neocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "paleocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "spinocerebellum"
},
{
"word": "vestibulocerebellum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cerebellum"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum, diminutive of cerebrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerebellums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "cerebella"
},
"expansion": "cerebellum (plural cerebellums or cerebella)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cerebrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛləm",
"Rhymes:English/ɛləm/4 syllables",
"en:Brain",
"en:Neuroanatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: hindbrain"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan, page 61",
"text": "Although the cerebellum occupies just 10 per cent of the cranial cavity, it has more than half the brain’s neurons.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture."
],
"links": [
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"hindbrain",
"hindbrain"
],
[
"vertebrate",
"vertebrate"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"brainstem",
"brainstem"
],
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum"
],
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"lobe",
"lobe"
],
[
"median",
"median"
],
[
"sensory",
"sensory"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"motor",
"motor"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"posture",
"posture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parencephalon"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cerebellum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḵayḵ",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُخَيْخ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "moxéx",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مخيخ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "mūḥōnā",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܡܘܼܚܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "uġeġik",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "ուղեղիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mózačak",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́зачак"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mazžačók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазжачо́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mazačók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мазачо́к"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "loghumostiśko",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "লঘুমস্তিষ্ক"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "málǎk mózǎk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́лък мо́зък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebel"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小腦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎonǎo",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小脑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozeček"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "lillehjerne"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "kleine hersenen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerbeto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "pikkuaivot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervelet"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natxemi",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "ნათხემი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinhirn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paregkefalís",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paregkefalída",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parenkephalís",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hamoákh hakatán",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הַמּוֹחַ הַקָּטָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anumastiṣk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "अनुमस्तिष्क"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "seribelam",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "सेरिबेलम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "kisagy"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervelletto"
},
{
"alt": "しょうのう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōnō",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "小脳"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "gijgin ekn",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "гиҗгин экн"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mişyq",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "мишық"
},
{
"alt": "小腦",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sonoe",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "소뇌"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mejîk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mejîkok"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mal mozok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мал мозок"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "serebelum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "roroiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "roro tuarongo"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baga tarxi",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "бага тархи"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "lillehjerne"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "veslehjerne"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "moxče",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "مخچه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "móżdżek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "creieraș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mozžečók",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мозжечо́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мали мозак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mali mozak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "midudda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozoček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mali možgani"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerebelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lillhjärna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "cerebellum"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "maġzča",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "мағзча"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "anumastiṣkamu",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "అనుమస్తిష్కము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cinnamedaḍu",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "చిన్నమెదడు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "สมองน้อย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "beyincik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mózočok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́зочок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mízočok",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мі́зочок"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kichik më'nge",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "كىچىك مېڭە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "miyacha"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "kichik miya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"word": "tiểu não"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serebelwm"
}
],
"word": "cerebellum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cerebellāre"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "crier",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "criel"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: criel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: criel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "creier",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: creier, creiel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: creier, creiel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "carviale",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "carviale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "carviale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ciarbeddu",
"3": "ciarbellu",
"4": "cerbellu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cervello"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cervello",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cervello"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ciriveddu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "cerviel",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tscharvè"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tscharvè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tscharvè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "serveło",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cervel",
"3": "cervele"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cervel, cervele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cervel, cervele"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cerveau",
"3": "cervelle",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cerveau",
"3": "cervelle"
},
"expansion": "French: cerveau, cervelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cerveau, cervelle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "chèrvé"
},
"expansion": "Norman: chèrvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: chèrvé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "cervea"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: cervea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: cervea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cervell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cervell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cervell"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cervèl",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cervèl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cervèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cherbeddu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu; cerveddu, cerbeddu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu; cerveddu, cerbeddu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cerebelu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: cerebelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: cerebelu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cerebel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cerebel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cerebel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cerebellum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cerebellum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cerebellum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cerebelo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τσερβέλο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cerebello",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cerebello",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cerebellare",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ cerebellare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cerebello ⇒ cerebellare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cerebel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cerebel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cerebel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cerebelo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cerebelo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cerebelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cerebrum",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-lum",
"pos2": "diminutive ending",
"t1": "brain"
},
"expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerebellī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebellum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cerebella",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerebellum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cerebellum n (genitive cerebellī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cerebellum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"a little brain"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"(anatomy) a little brain"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of cerebrum:",
"the seat of senses, intellect"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cerebrum",
"cerebrum#Latin"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke.reˈbel.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛrɛˈbɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe.reˈbel.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃereˈbɛlːum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cerebellum"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, cerebellum/Latin",
"path": [
"cerebellum"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cerebellum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.