See cense on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cense meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Backformation from incense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "censing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "censed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "censed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cense (third-person singular simple present censes, present participle censing, simple past and past participle censed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by Harry Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 205",
"text": "Alternatively he would make a pretty good deacon: tall, well built, with quite a good voice, assiduously censing every nook and cranny, endowed with a certain histrionic talent, and perhaps also a genuine devotion to the service of God.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perfume with incense."
],
"id": "en-cense-en-verb-c85jV9bG",
"links": [
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kadja",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "кадя"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "bewieroken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "suitsuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "encenser"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "incensagar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
},
{
"homophone": "sense"
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cense"
},
"expansion": "Old French cense",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cens"
},
"expansion": "French cens",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French cense, French cens, Latin\n census.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cense (plural censes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A census."
],
"id": "en-cense-en-noun-FyjwzntC",
"links": [
[
"census",
"census"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A census."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1626, Francis Bacon, A Certificate to His Majesty […] Touching the Penal Laws",
"text": "as moneys a sum in name of a cense so returned",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A public rate or tax."
],
"id": "en-cense-en-noun-wUbokE7w",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A public rate or tax."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 53 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 73 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition; rank"
],
"id": "en-cense-en-noun-AsKwbvxP",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) condition; rank"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
},
{
"homophone": "sense"
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēnsē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "cēnsē"
},
"expansion": "cēnsē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cēnseō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of cēnseō"
],
"id": "en-cense-la-verb-JZuujgxA",
"links": [
[
"cēnseō",
"censeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cense",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "no plural",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "-",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cense",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cense f (genitive cense, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cense f (genitive cense, no plural)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ense"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "censae"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of censae"
],
"id": "en-cense-sga-noun-YFQRpIFi",
"links": [
[
"censae",
"censae#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cense",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "censar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-cense-es-verb-rEFdFJjk",
"links": [
[
"censar",
"censar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "censar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-cense-es-verb-KvIyy1T5",
"links": [
[
"censar",
"censar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Backformation from incense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "censing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "censed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "censed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cense (third-person singular simple present censes, present participle censing, simple past and past participle censed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by Harry Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 205",
"text": "Alternatively he would make a pretty good deacon: tall, well built, with quite a good voice, assiduously censing every nook and cranny, endowed with a certain histrionic talent, and perhaps also a genuine devotion to the service of God.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perfume with incense."
],
"links": [
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
},
{
"homophone": "sense"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kadja",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "кадя"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "bewieroken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "suitsuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "encenser"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to perfume with incense",
"word": "incensagar"
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cense"
},
"expansion": "Old French cense",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cens"
},
"expansion": "French cens",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French cense, French cens, Latin\n census.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "censes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cense (plural censes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A census."
],
"links": [
[
"census",
"census"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A census."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1626, Francis Bacon, A Certificate to His Majesty […] Touching the Penal Laws",
"text": "as moneys a sum in name of a cense so returned",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A public rate or tax."
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A public rate or tax."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"condition; rank"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) condition; rank"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
},
{
"homophone": "sense"
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēnsē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "cēnsē"
},
"expansion": "cēnsē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cēnseō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of cēnseō"
],
"links": [
[
"cēnseō",
"censeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cense",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cense",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "no plural",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "-",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cense",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cense f (genitive cense, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cense f (genitive cense, no plural)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ense"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "censae"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of censae"
],
"links": [
[
"censae",
"censae#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cense",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "censar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"censar",
"censar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "censar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"censar",
"censar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of censar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "cense"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.