See caucus on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caucusdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caucus-goer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caucusgoer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caucus race" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "firehouse caucus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "postcaucus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "precaucus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alg" }, "expansion": "Algonquian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "caucus", "4": "", "5": "drinking vessel" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Often claimed to be from an Algonquian language; transcribed words such as cawaassough and caucauasu meaning \"counselor, elder, adviser\" appear in early texts.\nA popular folk etymology attested in Great Leaders and National Issues of 1896 stated: \"In the early part of the eighteenth century a number of caulkers connected with the shipping business in the North End of Boston held a meeting for consultation. That meeting was the germ of the political caucuses which have formed so prominent a feature of our government ever since its organization.\"\nAmerican Heritage Dictionary states the term is taken from the Caucus Club of Boston in the 1760s, possibly from Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucusses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "caucusses" }, "expansion": "caucus (plural caucuses or caucusses)", "name": "en-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "United Kingdom", "11": "not used in the European Union", "2": "US", "3": "Canada", "4": "Israel", "5": "South Africa", "6": "Zimbabwe", "7": "Pakistan", "8": "archaic in", "9": "_" }, "expansion": "(US, Canada, Israel, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, archaic in UK, not used in the European Union)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 27 16 9 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 18 10 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 27 9 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 33 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 18 23 4 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 21 10 9 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Israeli English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 33 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 26 36 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 29 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pakistani English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 23 26 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 24 27 4 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 21 26 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 23 26 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 22 25 9 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 24 27 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 29 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 24 27 4 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 23 27 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 24 28 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 23 28 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 24 28 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 23 29 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 24 19 6 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Zimbabwe English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 37 0 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 19 0 0 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1788, William Gordon, The History of the Rise, Progress, and Establishment, of the Independence of the United States of America:", "text": "He conferred with Mr. Warren of Plymouth upon the necessity of giving into spirited measures, and then said, \"Do you keep the committee in play, and I will go and make a caucus against the evening; and do you meet me.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A usually preliminary meeting of party members to nominate candidates for public office or delegates to be sent a nominating convention, or to confer regarding policy." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-noun-CaDeN6il", "links": [ [ "preliminary", "preliminary" ], [ "meeting", "meeting" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "nominate", "nominate" ], [ "candidate", "candidate" ], [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "policy", "policy" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "黨團會議" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎng tuán huìyì", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "党团会议" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "da", "english": "candidate nomination", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opstillingsmøde" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "verkiezingsbijeenkomst" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caucus" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wahlausschuss" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kinús", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כינוס" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kénes", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כנס" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "jelölőgyűlés" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "küldöttválasztó taggyűlés" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "kaukus" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "alt": "とういんしゅうかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōin shūkai", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "党員集会" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkasu", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "コーカス" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "alt": "黨員集會", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dang'wonjiphoe", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "당원집회" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kokeoseu", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "코커스" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "no", "english": "candidate nomination", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "nominasjonsmøte" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reunião/convenção (de partido)" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "partíjnoje sobránije", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "парти́йное собра́ние" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "partsobránije", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "партсобра́ние" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "ru", "english": "Anglophone countries", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kókus", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́кус" }, { "_dis1": "61 17 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 9 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 33 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 33 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 26 36 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 29 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pakistani English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 23 26 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 29 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 37 0 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 19 0 0 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A grouping of all the members of a legislature from the same party." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-noun-lEBEG~oc", "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parliamentary group" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "parlamentní klub" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "parlamentsgruppe" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "da", "english": "Danish parliament", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "folketingsgruppe" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "fractie" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caucus" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "groupe parlementaire" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fraktion" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Parlamentsgruppierung" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siá", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סיעה" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "képviselőcsoport" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "frakció" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gruppiróvka", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "группиро́вка" }, { "_dis1": "13 69 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "frákcija", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фра́кция" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 25 33 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 33 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 26 36 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 29 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pakistani English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 23 26 6 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 29 4 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 30 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 37 0 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 19 0 0 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A political interest group by members of a legislative body." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-noun-fTxQEd6l", "links": [ [ "interest group", "interest group" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 17 65", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "giren", "sense": "a legislative interest group", "word": "議連" }, { "_dis1": "18 17 65", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a legislative interest group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.kəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːkəs" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] } ], "word": "caucus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alg" }, "expansion": "Algonquian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "caucus", "4": "", "5": "drinking vessel" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Often claimed to be from an Algonquian language; transcribed words such as cawaassough and caucauasu meaning \"counselor, elder, adviser\" appear in early texts.\nA popular folk etymology attested in Great Leaders and National Issues of 1896 stated: \"In the early part of the eighteenth century a number of caulkers connected with the shipping business in the North End of Boston held a meeting for consultation. That meeting was the germ of the political caucuses which have formed so prominent a feature of our government ever since its organization.\"\nAmerican Heritage Dictionary states the term is taken from the Caucus Club of Boston in the 1760s, possibly from Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "caucusses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "caucusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "caucussing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "caucused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "caucused", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "caucussed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "caucussed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "caucussed", "pres_3sg2": "caucusses", "pres_ptc2": "caucussing" }, "expansion": "caucus (third-person singular simple present caucuses or caucusses, present participle caucusing or caucussing, simple past and past participle caucused or caucussed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 November 13, “Lieberman won't rule out GOP caucusing”, in Boston Globe, sourced from Associated Press, archived from the original on 2006-11-28:", "text": "Senator Joseph I. Lieberman of Connecticut said yesterday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats in the new Congress, but he would not rule out switching to the Republican caucus if he starts to feel uncomfortable among Democrats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008 February 9, Richard Adams, “Huckabee wins Kansas!”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "The diehard Republicans of Kansas caucused today and delivered a big victory for Mike Huckabee, McCain's remaining serious challenger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019 March 26, Rebecca Shabad, Dartunorro Clark, “Senate fails to advance Green New Deal as Democrats protest McConnell 'sham vote'”, in NBC news:", "text": "Democratic Sens. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, Doug Jones of Alabama and Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona voted with Republicans against the measure, as did Sen. Angus King of Maine, an Independent who caucuses with the Democrats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019 June 21, Katharine Murphy, “Australia's energy future: the real power is not where you’d think”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "Guardian Australia understands the Liberal states have caucused, and they want the newly elected Morrison government to reboot the Neg, or something very like it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To meet and participate in a caucus." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-verb-ERCFREBE", "links": [ [ "caucus", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive with with) To meet and participate in a caucus." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980 December 27, John Zeh, “Cincy Activists Protest Store's Violent Sex Wares”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 23, page 6:", "text": "The protesters caucused nearby to discuss demands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To confer." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-verb-4MGE03dI", "links": [ [ "confer", "confer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, by extension, intransitive) To confer." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic", "broadly", "informal", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 9 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 35 19 0 0 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Politics", "orig": "en:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 May 6, Tatenda Chitagu, “Zanu PF to stage one-man chairmanship polls”, in NewsDay Zimbabwe:", "text": "Although journalists from the private media were barred from entering the hall, different districts caucused the meeting, discussing the voting centres and other logistics.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bring into or treat in a caucus." ], "id": "en-caucus-en-verb-O2mQ2BJS", "links": [ [ "treat", "treat" ], [ "caucus", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To bring into or treat in a caucus." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.kəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːkəs" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] } ], "word": "caucus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēac", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old English: ċēac", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old English: ċēac (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caucus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: caucus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ English: caucus (possibly)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cauc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cauc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cauc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*caucellus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *caucellus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *caucellus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escocell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: escocell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: escocell" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "καῦκος", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kaɸukos", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "t": "to seize, hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”). Ultimately, borrowed from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "caucus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cauce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caucus<2>" }, "expansion": "caucus m (genitive caucī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caucus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "la:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "goblet, cup" ], "id": "en-caucus-la-noun-Qp4MhKG9", "links": [ [ "goblet", "goblet" ], [ "cup", "cup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin) goblet, cup" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "caucum" } ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Boston", "Brill", "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works", "Leiden", "fr:Jacques André" ] } ], "word": "caucus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "caucus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caucus m (plural caucus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Politics", "orig": "es:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "caucus" ], "id": "en-caucus-es-noun-KoeZMjVE", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "caucus", "caucus#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) caucus" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "word": "caucus" }
{ "categories": [ "American English", "British English", "Canadian English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Algonquian languages", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Algonquian languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Israeli English", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pakistani English", "Rhymes:English/ɔːkəs", "Rhymes:English/ɔːkəs/2 syllables", "South African English", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Zimbabwe English", "en:Collectives", "en:Politics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "caucusdom" }, { "word": "caucus-goer" }, { "word": "caucusgoer" }, { "word": "caucus race" }, { "word": "firehouse caucus" }, { "word": "postcaucus" }, { "word": "precaucus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alg" }, "expansion": "Algonquian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "caucus", "4": "", "5": "drinking vessel" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Often claimed to be from an Algonquian language; transcribed words such as cawaassough and caucauasu meaning \"counselor, elder, adviser\" appear in early texts.\nA popular folk etymology attested in Great Leaders and National Issues of 1896 stated: \"In the early part of the eighteenth century a number of caulkers connected with the shipping business in the North End of Boston held a meeting for consultation. That meeting was the germ of the political caucuses which have formed so prominent a feature of our government ever since its organization.\"\nAmerican Heritage Dictionary states the term is taken from the Caucus Club of Boston in the 1760s, possibly from Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucusses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "caucusses" }, "expansion": "caucus (plural caucuses or caucusses)", "name": "en-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "United Kingdom", "11": "not used in the European Union", "2": "US", "3": "Canada", "4": "Israel", "5": "South Africa", "6": "Zimbabwe", "7": "Pakistan", "8": "archaic in", "9": "_" }, "expansion": "(US, Canada, Israel, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, archaic in UK, not used in the European Union)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1788, William Gordon, The History of the Rise, Progress, and Establishment, of the Independence of the United States of America:", "text": "He conferred with Mr. Warren of Plymouth upon the necessity of giving into spirited measures, and then said, \"Do you keep the committee in play, and I will go and make a caucus against the evening; and do you meet me.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A usually preliminary meeting of party members to nominate candidates for public office or delegates to be sent a nominating convention, or to confer regarding policy." ], "links": [ [ "preliminary", "preliminary" ], [ "meeting", "meeting" ], [ "party", "party" ], [ "nominate", "nominate" ], [ "candidate", "candidate" ], [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "policy", "policy" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A grouping of all the members of a legislature from the same party." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parliamentary group" } ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A political interest group by members of a legislative body." ], "links": [ [ "interest group", "interest group" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.kəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːkəs" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "黨團會議" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎng tuán huìyì", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "党团会议" }, { "code": "da", "english": "candidate nomination", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opstillingsmøde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "verkiezingsbijeenkomst" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caucus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wahlausschuss" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kinús", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כינוס" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kénes", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כנס" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "jelölőgyűlés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "küldöttválasztó taggyűlés" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "kaukus" }, { "alt": "とういんしゅうかい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōin shūkai", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "党員集会" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkasu", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "コーカス" }, { "alt": "黨員集會", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dang'wonjiphoe", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "당원집회" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kokeoseu", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "코커스" }, { "code": "no", "english": "candidate nomination", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "word": "nominasjonsmøte" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reunião/convenção (de partido)" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "partíjnoje sobránije", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "парти́йное собра́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "partsobránije", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "партсобра́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "Anglophone countries", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kókus", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ко́кус" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a meeting of party members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "parlamentní klub" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "parlamentsgruppe" }, { "code": "da", "english": "Danish parliament", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "folketingsgruppe" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "fractie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "caucus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "groupe parlementaire" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fraktion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Parlamentsgruppierung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "siá", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סיעה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "képviselőcsoport" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "word": "frakció" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gruppiróvka", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "группиро́вка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "frákcija", "sense": "a grouping of all members of a legislature representing the same party", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фра́кция" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "giren", "sense": "a legislative interest group", "word": "議連" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a legislative interest group", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bancada" } ], "word": "caucus" } { "categories": [ "American English", "British English", "Canadian English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Algonquian languages", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Algonquian languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Israeli English", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pakistani English", "Rhymes:English/ɔːkəs", "Rhymes:English/ɔːkəs/2 syllables", "South African English", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Zimbabwe English", "en:Collectives", "en:Politics" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alg" }, "expansion": "Algonquian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "caucus", "4": "", "5": "drinking vessel" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Often claimed to be from an Algonquian language; transcribed words such as cawaassough and caucauasu meaning \"counselor, elder, adviser\" appear in early texts.\nA popular folk etymology attested in Great Leaders and National Issues of 1896 stated: \"In the early part of the eighteenth century a number of caulkers connected with the shipping business in the North End of Boston held a meeting for consultation. That meeting was the germ of the political caucuses which have formed so prominent a feature of our government ever since its organization.\"\nAmerican Heritage Dictionary states the term is taken from the Caucus Club of Boston in the 1760s, possibly from Medieval Latin caucus (“drinking vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucuses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "caucusses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "caucusing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "caucussing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "caucused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "caucused", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "caucussed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "caucussed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "caucussed", "pres_3sg2": "caucusses", "pres_ptc2": "caucussing" }, "expansion": "caucus (third-person singular simple present caucuses or caucusses, present participle caucusing or caucussing, simple past and past participle caucused or caucussed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 November 13, “Lieberman won't rule out GOP caucusing”, in Boston Globe, sourced from Associated Press, archived from the original on 2006-11-28:", "text": "Senator Joseph I. Lieberman of Connecticut said yesterday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats in the new Congress, but he would not rule out switching to the Republican caucus if he starts to feel uncomfortable among Democrats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008 February 9, Richard Adams, “Huckabee wins Kansas!”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "The diehard Republicans of Kansas caucused today and delivered a big victory for Mike Huckabee, McCain's remaining serious challenger.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019 March 26, Rebecca Shabad, Dartunorro Clark, “Senate fails to advance Green New Deal as Democrats protest McConnell 'sham vote'”, in NBC news:", "text": "Democratic Sens. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, Doug Jones of Alabama and Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona voted with Republicans against the measure, as did Sen. Angus King of Maine, an Independent who caucuses with the Democrats.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2019 June 21, Katharine Murphy, “Australia's energy future: the real power is not where you’d think”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:", "text": "Guardian Australia understands the Liberal states have caucused, and they want the newly elected Morrison government to reboot the Neg, or something very like it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To meet and participate in a caucus." ], "links": [ [ "caucus", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive with with) To meet and participate in a caucus." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980 December 27, John Zeh, “Cincy Activists Protest Store's Violent Sex Wares”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 23, page 6:", "text": "The protesters caucused nearby to discuss demands.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To confer." ], "links": [ [ "confer", "confer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, by extension, intransitive) To confer." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic", "broadly", "informal", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 May 6, Tatenda Chitagu, “Zanu PF to stage one-man chairmanship polls”, in NewsDay Zimbabwe:", "text": "Although journalists from the private media were barred from entering the hall, different districts caucused the meeting, discussing the voting centres and other logistics.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bring into or treat in a caucus." ], "links": [ [ "treat", "treat" ], [ "caucus", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To bring into or treat in a caucus." ], "raw_tags": [ "in UK", "not used in the European Union" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "Israel", "Pakistan", "South-Africa", "US", "Zimbabwe", "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɔː.kəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-caucus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-caucus.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːkəs" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ(ː).kəs/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] } ], "word": "caucus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēac", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old English: ċēac", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old English: ċēac (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caucus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: caucus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ English: caucus (possibly)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cauc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cauc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cauc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*caucellus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *caucellus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *caucellus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "escocell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: escocell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: escocell" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "καῦκος", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kaɸukos", "t": "cup" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kap-", "t": "to seize, hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”). Ultimately, borrowed from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "caucī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "caucus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caucō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caucīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cauce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "caucī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caucus<2>" }, "expansion": "caucus m (genitive caucī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caucus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Late Latin", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Vessels" ], "glosses": [ "goblet, cup" ], "links": [ [ "goblet", "goblet" ], [ "cup", "cup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin) goblet, cup" ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-2", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Boston", "Brill", "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works", "Leiden", "fr:Jacques André" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "caucum" } ], "word": "caucus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "caucus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caucus m (plural caucus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "es:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "caucus" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "caucus", "caucus#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) caucus" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "word": "caucus" }
Download raw JSONL data for caucus meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive or transitive with with", "path": [ "caucus" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "caucus", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive or transitive with with", "path": [ "caucus" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "caucus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.