"castanet" meaning in All languages combined

See castanet on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌkæs.tə.ˈnɛt/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castanet.wav [Southern-England] Forms: castanets [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish castañeta, diminutive form of castaña, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia, “chestnut”), possibly of Pre-Greek origin. Related to the chest in chestnut, formerly chesten. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|castañeta}} Spanish castañeta, {{m|es|castaña}} castaña, {{der|en|la|castanea}} Latin castanea, {{der|en|grc|καστάνεια||chestnut}} Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia, “chestnut”), {{der|en|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{m|en||chest}} chest, {{m|en|chestnut}} chestnut, {{m|en|chesten}} chesten Head templates: {{en-noun}} castanet (plural castanets)
  1. (music, chiefly in the plural) A single handheld percussion instrument consisting of a pair of concave shells or shell-shaped parts joined on one edge by string. Wikipedia link: Madrid, Spain, castanet Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Musical instruments, Percussion instruments Derived forms: castanetist Translations (a single handheld percussion instrument): κρόταλον (krótalon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), κρέμβαλα (krémbala) [neuter, plural] (Ancient Greek), ساجة (sāga) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), castañuela [feminine] (Asturian), castanyola [feminine] (Catalan), castanyeta [feminine] (Catalan), esclafidor [masculine] (Catalan), 響板 (Chinese Mandarin), 响板 (xiǎngbǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), kastaněty [feminine, plural] (Czech), castagnet (Dutch), castagnetten [plural] (Dutch), kastanjetit [plural] (Finnish), castagnette [feminine] (French), tarañola [feminine] (Galician), tarrañola (Galician), castañolas [feminine, plural] (Galician), castañeta [feminine] (Galician), Kastagnette [feminine] (German), Kastagnetten [feminine, plural, usually] (German), καστανιέτα (kastaniéta) [feminine] (Greek), kasztanyetta (Hungarian), castainéid [masculine, plural] (Irish), castagnette [feminine, plural] (Italian), nacchere [feminine, plural] (Italian), カスタネット (kasutanetto) (Japanese), crotalum [neuter] (Latin), кастане́ти (kastanéti) [feminine, plural] (Macedonian), tōkere (Maori), tokerangi (Maori), whakapākōkō (Maori), māpara (Maori), kastaniety [feminine, plural] (Polish), castanhola [feminine] (Portuguese), castanietă [feminine] (Romanian), кастанье́та (kastanʹjéta) [feminine] (Russian), кастанье́ты (kastanʹjéty) [feminine, plural, usually] (Russian), clatter banes [plural] (Scots), castañuela [feminine] (Spanish), kastanjett [common-gender] (Swedish), talakatak (Tagalog), kastanyetas (Tagalog), pakalkak (Tagalog), kastanyet (Turkish)

Download JSON data for castanet meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
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      "expansion": "Spanish castañeta",
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        "2": "grc",
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        "4": "",
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        "2": "",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "chesten"
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "castanetist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single handheld percussion instrument consisting of a pair of concave shells or shell-shaped parts joined on one edge by string."
      ],
      "id": "en-castanet-en-noun-gy~4-q2p",
      "links": [
        [
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        "(music, chiefly in the plural) A single handheld percussion instrument consisting of a pair of concave shells or shell-shaped parts joined on one edge by string."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
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        "music"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sāga",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ساجة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castañuela"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castanyola"
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        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
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            "feminine"
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        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esclafidor"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "響板"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiǎngbǎn",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "响板"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kastaněty"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "castagnet"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "castagnetten"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kastanjetit"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castagnette"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tarañola"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "tarrañola"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "castañolas"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castañeta"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kastagnette"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "Kastagnetten"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kastaniéta",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καστανιέτα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "krótalon",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κρόταλον"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "krémbala",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "κρέμβαλα"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "kasztanyetta"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "castainéid"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "castagnette"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "nacchere"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kasutanetto",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "カスタネット"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "crotalum"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kastanéti",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "кастане́ти"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "tōkere"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "tokerangi"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "whakapākōkō"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "māpara"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kastaniety"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castanhola"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castanietă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kastanʹjéta",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кастанье́та"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kastanʹjéty",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "кастанье́ты"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "clatter banes"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "castañuela"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kastanjett"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "talakatak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "kastanyetas"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "pakalkak"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
          "word": "kastanyet"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Madrid, Spain",
        "castanet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌkæs.tə.ˈnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castanet.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
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  "word": "castanet"
}
{
  "derived": [
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      "expansion": "Spanish castañeta",
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      "expansion": "Latin castanea",
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        "4": "",
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "",
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      "expansion": "chestnut",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chesten"
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      "expansion": "chesten",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish castañeta, diminutive form of castaña, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia, “chestnut”), possibly of Pre-Greek origin. Related to the chest in chestnut, formerly chesten.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castanet (plural castanets)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Musical instruments",
        "en:Percussion instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single handheld percussion instrument consisting of a pair of concave shells or shell-shaped parts joined on one edge by string."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "percussion instrument",
          "percussion instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, chiefly in the plural) A single handheld percussion instrument consisting of a pair of concave shells or shell-shaped parts joined on one edge by string."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Madrid, Spain",
        "castanet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkæs.tə.ˈnɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castanet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castanet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castanet.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sāga",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ساجة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castañuela"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castanyola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castanyeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esclafidor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "響板"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiǎngbǎn",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "响板"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kastaněty"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "castagnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "castagnetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kastanjetit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castagnette"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tarañola"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "tarrañola"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "castañolas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castañeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kastagnette"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "Kastagnetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kastaniéta",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καστανιέτα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "krótalon",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρόταλον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "krémbala",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "κρέμβαλα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "kasztanyetta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "castainéid"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "castagnette"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "nacchere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kasutanetto",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "カスタネット"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "crotalum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kastanéti",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "кастане́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "tōkere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "tokerangi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "whakapākōkō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "māpara"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kastaniety"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castanhola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castanietă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kastanʹjéta",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кастанье́та"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kastanʹjéty",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "кастанье́ты"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "clatter banes"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "castañuela"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kastanjett"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "talakatak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "kastanyetas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "pakalkak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a single handheld percussion instrument",
      "word": "kastanyet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castanet"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.