"κρόταλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κρόταλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kró.ta.lon/, /ˈkro.ta.lon/, /ˈkro.ta.lon/, /kró.ta.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkro.ta.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkro.ta.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkro.ta.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkro.ta.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”), with a suffix -αλον found also in κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”) and ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κροτέω||to rattle}} κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”), {{m|grc|κύμβαλον||cymbal}} κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”), {{m|grc|ῥόπαλον||club, mace}} ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρότᾰλον|κροτᾰ́λου|n|second}} κρότᾰλον • (krótalon) n (genitive κροτᾰ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρότᾰλον|ου}} Forms: κρότᾰλον [canonical], krótalon [romanization], κροτᾰ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κρότᾰλον [nominative, singular], τὼ κροτᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κροτᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κροτᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ κροτᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κροτᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ κρότᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ κροτᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ [accusative, plural], κρότᾰλον [singular, vocative], κροτᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], κρότᾰλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. clapper, rattle, castanet Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: κρέμβᾰλᾰ Derived forms: κροτᾰλῐ́ζω (krotalízō), κροτᾰλῐσμός (krotalismós), κροτᾰλῐ́στρῐᾱ (krotalístriā), κροτᾰλῐστῐ́ς (krotalistís), κροτᾰ́λῐᾰ (krotália), ὀνοκρότᾰλος (onokrótalos)

Download JSON data for κρόταλον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "crotalum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: crotalum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: crotalum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Crotalus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Crotalus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Crotalus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rattle"
      },
      "expansion": "κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμβαλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cymbal"
      },
      "expansion": "κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥόπαλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "club, mace"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”), with a suffix -αλον found also in κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”) and ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κροτᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κροτᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû krotálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krotáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κροτᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn krotálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κροτᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krotálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krotáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κροτᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs krotálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρότᾰλον",
        "2": "κροτᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρότᾰλον • (krótalon) n (genitive κροτᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρότᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "krotalízō",
          "word": "κροτᾰλῐ́ζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krotalismós",
          "word": "κροτᾰλῐσμός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krotalístriā",
          "word": "κροτᾰλῐ́στρῐᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krotalistís",
          "word": "κροτᾰλῐστῐ́ς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krotália",
          "word": "κροτᾰ́λῐᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onokrótalos",
          "word": "ὀνοκρότᾰλος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clapper, rattle, castanet"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρόταλον-grc-noun-Q4AVDaOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "clapper",
          "clapper"
        ],
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ],
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρέμβᾰλᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.ta.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόταλον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krotalízō",
      "word": "κροτᾰλῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krotalismós",
      "word": "κροτᾰλῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krotalístriā",
      "word": "κροτᾰλῐ́στρῐᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krotalistís",
      "word": "κροτᾰλῐστῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krotália",
      "word": "κροτᾰ́λῐᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onokrótalos",
      "word": "ὀνοκρότᾰλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "crotalum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: crotalum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: crotalum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Crotalus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Crotalus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Crotalus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rattle"
      },
      "expansion": "κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμβαλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cymbal"
      },
      "expansion": "κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥόπαλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "club, mace"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”), with a suffix -αλον found also in κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”) and ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krótalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κροτᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κροτᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû krotálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krotáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κροτᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn krotálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κροτᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi krotálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn krotáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κροτᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs krotálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλον",
      "roman": "krótalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κροτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "krotálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρότᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "krótala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρότᾰλον",
        "2": "κροτᾰ́λου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρότᾰλον • (krótalon) n (genitive κροτᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρότᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clapper, rattle, castanet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clapper",
          "clapper"
        ],
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ],
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρέμβᾰλᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.ta.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.ta.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρόταλον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.