See canvas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for canvas meaning in All languages combined (38.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blank canvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Canvastown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "under canvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "value proposition canvas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanevas"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chenevas"
},
"expansion": "chenevas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "French canevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and hemp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English canevas, from Anglo-Norman, from Old Northern French canevas (compare Old French chanevas, chenevas) from a root derived from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare French canevas, resulting from a blend of the Old French and a Picard dialect word, itself from Old Northern French. Doublet of cannabis and hemp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "canvasses"
},
"expansion": "canvas (plural canvases or canvasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 13 8 10 3 3 5 20 7 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 556",
"text": "The term canvas is very widely used, as well to denote the coarse fabrics employed for kitchen use, as for strainers, and wraps for meat, as for the best quality of ordinary table and shirting linen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of coarse cloth, woven from hemp, useful for making sails and tents or as a surface for paintings."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-nFeqslw1",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "seildoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "seil"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ktav",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "կտավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿatʿan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "քաթան"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parusin",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "պարուսին"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platníšte",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платни́ще"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brezént",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брезе́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canemàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faan⁴ bou³",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānbù",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lærred"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sejldug"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "canvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvaasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "telttakangas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "purjekangas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tele"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cotonía"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treu"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Segeltuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist also",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Canvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karavópano",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καραβόπανο"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "linátsa",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λινάτσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kanavátso",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καναβάτσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kanvás",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַנְבָס"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanavász"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "vitorlavászon"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anairt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canbhás"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "canovaccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "tela"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"alt": "はんぷ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanpu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyanbasu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "キャンバス"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zukku",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "ズック"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kenep",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "кенеп"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tapeu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "타프"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"alt": "帆布",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beompo",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "범포"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drobė"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mušama",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мушама"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kānawehi"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "níbaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płótno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canava"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolst",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холст"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parusína",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паруси́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "ru",
"english": "tarpaulin",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brezént",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брезе́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płotno"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "lona"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 10 0 2 4 2 1 1 4 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-bai",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "ผ้าใบ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "en:Painting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-lwNpykbq",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting)",
"A piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "skilderdoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ktav",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "կտավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palatnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палатно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platnó za risúvane",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно́ за рису́ване"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric and backing",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llenç"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canemàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "畫布"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàbù",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "画布"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lærred"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "canvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doek"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "linnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schilderslinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvaasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canevas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gondel"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leinwand"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kamvás",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καμβάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mousamás",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μουσαμάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "vászon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "tela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"alt": "がふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gafu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "画布"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyanbasu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "キャンバス"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanbasu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "カンバス"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaenbeoseu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "캔버스"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"alt": "畫幅",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwapok",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "화폭"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "platno",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płótno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pânză"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolst",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polotnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полотно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płotno"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "es",
"english": "fabric and backing",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lienzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "es",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "segelduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɛɛn-wáat",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "แคนวาส"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "tuval"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 66 6 1 1 10 3 0 7 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polotnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полотно́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "en:Painting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A painting, or a picture on canvas."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-OnvEj1jA",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting)",
"A painting, or a picture on canvas."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 13 8 10 3 3 5 20 7 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mesh of loosely woven cotton strands or molded plastic to be decorated with needlepoint, cross-stitch, rug hooking, or other crafts."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-KNaPM4F1",
"links": [
[
"mesh",
"mesh"
],
[
"needlepoint",
"needlepoint"
],
[
"cross-stitch",
"cross-stitch"
],
[
"rug hooking",
"rug hooking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The author takes rural midwestern life as a canvas for a series of tightly woven character studies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A basis for creative work."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-h2lE0Q-~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A basis for creative work."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computer graphics",
"orig": "en:Computer graphics",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A region on which graphics can be rendered."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-CBFO8P5t",
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"graphics",
"graphics"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) A region on which graphics can be rendered."
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785 August, Benjamin Franklin, “On Improvements in Navigation”, in Jared Sparks, editor, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Benjamin Franklin, […], volume III, London: […] [Abraham John Valpy] for Henry Colburn, […], published 1818, →OCLC, part IV (Philosophical Subjects), page 525",
"text": "The double desire of being able to overtake a weaker flying enemy, or to escape when pursued by a stronger, has induced the owners to overmast their cruisers, and to spread too much canvass; and the great number of men, many of them not seamen, who being upon deck when a ship heels suddenly are huddled down to leeward, and increase by their weight the effect of the wind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sails in general."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-BBYuYiv9",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Sails",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Sails in general."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spent the night under canvas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tent."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-QVXpE6dA",
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rough draft or model of a song, air, or other literary or musical composition; especially one to show a poet the measure of the verses he is to make."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-Gg1k9tE6",
"links": [
[
"draft",
"draft"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nigerian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 5 22 11 5 9 2 30 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 6 18 16 6 7 5 24 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 13 8 10 3 3 5 20 7 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Athletic shoes."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-xDCmTbQ0",
"links": [
[
"Athletic shoes",
"athletic shoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nigeria) Athletic shoes."
],
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanevas"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chenevas"
},
"expansion": "chenevas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "French canevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and hemp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English canevas, from Anglo-Norman, from Old Northern French canevas (compare Old French chanevas, chenevas) from a root derived from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare French canevas, resulting from a blend of the Old French and a Picard dialect word, itself from Old Northern French. Doublet of cannabis and hemp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (third-person singular simple present canvases, present participle canvasing, simple past and past participle canvased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cover (an area or object) with canvas."
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-verb-QJSDX11A",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover (an area or object) with canvas."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "toiler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "entoiler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "toldar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "intelare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canvass"
},
"expansion": "canvass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of canvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (third-person singular simple present canvases, present participle canvasing, simple past and past participle canvased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1661 (date written), H[enry] Hammond, “Sect IV. Of the Holy Catholick Church.”, in A Practical Catechism […], 7th edition, London: […] J. F. for R[ichard] Royston, […], published 1662, →OCLC, book V, page 354",
"text": "[T]he nature of man, created after the Image of God, I mean, his Reaſonable nature, hath ſuch an agreement and liking to all that is ſubſtantially and really good, (ſuch are all the Commands of the Natural and Chriſtian Law) that it ſtill canvaſeth on that ſide, and ſolicites the will to embrace the good, and prefer it before the pleaſurable evil; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of canvass"
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-verb-N9vhotoq",
"links": [
[
"canvass",
"canvass#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canvass"
},
"expansion": "canvass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of canvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (plural canvases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of canvass"
],
"id": "en-canvas-en-noun-N9vhotoq",
"links": [
[
"canvass",
"canvass#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kampas",
"3": "kanvas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kampas, kanvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kampas, kanvas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "English canvas",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch canevas, from Old Northern French canevas, from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). The spelling was lated influenced by English canvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "canvas n (plural canvassen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cannabis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canvas, sail"
],
"id": "en-canvas-nl-noun-B8mBc3gZ",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"sail",
"sail#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeildoek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canvas, fabric used for painting"
],
"id": "en-canvas-nl-noun-DsPgC8e4",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schilderdoek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.vɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-canvas.ogg/Nl-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-canvas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "English canvas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cânhamo",
"3": "cânave",
"4": "cânabis",
"5": "canábis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cânhamo, cânave, cânabis, and canábis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English canvas. Doublet of cânhamo, cânave, cânabis, and canábis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canvas m (invariable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "pt:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canvas (area on which graphics are rendered)"
],
"id": "en-canvas-pt-noun-TD17IEIr",
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) canvas (area on which graphics are rendered)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "pt:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business model canvas"
],
"id": "en-canvas-pt-noun-ljuLmOwc",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"business model canvas",
"business model canvas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) business model canvas"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐs/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐs/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vas/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.bɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "canvas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"id": "en-canvas-es-noun-pFfo8Eqn",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkambas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkãm.bas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ambas"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kampas",
"3": "kanvas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kampas, kanvas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kampas, kanvas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "English canvas",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch canevas, from Old Northern French canevas, from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). The spelling was lated influenced by English canvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvassen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "canvas n (plural canvassen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cannabis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canvas, sail"
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"sail",
"sail#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeildoek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"canvas, fabric used for painting"
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schilderdoek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑn.vɑs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-canvas.ogg/Nl-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-canvas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"en:Textiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blank canvas"
},
{
"word": "Canvastown"
},
{
"word": "under canvas"
},
{
"word": "value proposition canvas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanevas"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chenevas"
},
"expansion": "chenevas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "French canevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and hemp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English canevas, from Anglo-Norman, from Old Northern French canevas (compare Old French chanevas, chenevas) from a root derived from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare French canevas, resulting from a blend of the Old French and a Picard dialect word, itself from Old Northern French. Doublet of cannabis and hemp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "canvasses"
},
"expansion": "canvas (plural canvases or canvasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 556",
"text": "The term canvas is very widely used, as well to denote the coarse fabrics employed for kitchen use, as for strainers, and wraps for meat, as for the best quality of ordinary table and shirting linen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of coarse cloth, woven from hemp, useful for making sails and tents or as a surface for paintings."
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"hemp",
"hemp"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Painting"
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint."
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting)",
"A piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Painting"
],
"glosses": [
"A painting, or a picture on canvas."
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting)",
"A painting, or a picture on canvas."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mesh of loosely woven cotton strands or molded plastic to be decorated with needlepoint, cross-stitch, rug hooking, or other crafts."
],
"links": [
[
"mesh",
"mesh"
],
[
"needlepoint",
"needlepoint"
],
[
"cross-stitch",
"cross-stitch"
],
[
"rug hooking",
"rug hooking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The author takes rural midwestern life as a canvas for a series of tightly woven character studies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A basis for creative work."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A basis for creative work."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computer graphics"
],
"glosses": [
"A region on which graphics can be rendered."
],
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"graphics",
"graphics"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) A region on which graphics can be rendered."
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785 August, Benjamin Franklin, “On Improvements in Navigation”, in Jared Sparks, editor, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Benjamin Franklin, […], volume III, London: […] [Abraham John Valpy] for Henry Colburn, […], published 1818, →OCLC, part IV (Philosophical Subjects), page 525",
"text": "The double desire of being able to overtake a weaker flying enemy, or to escape when pursued by a stronger, has induced the owners to overmast their cruisers, and to spread too much canvass; and the great number of men, many of them not seamen, who being upon deck when a ship heels suddenly are huddled down to leeward, and increase by their weight the effect of the wind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sails in general."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Sails",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Sails in general."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spent the night under canvas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tent."
],
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rough draft or model of a song, air, or other literary or musical composition; especially one to show a poet the measure of the verses he is to make."
],
"links": [
[
"draft",
"draft"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nigerian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Athletic shoes."
],
"links": [
[
"Athletic shoes",
"athletic shoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nigeria) Athletic shoes."
],
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "seildoek"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "seil"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ktav",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "կտավ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʿatʿan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "քաթան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "parusin",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "պարուսին"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platníšte",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платни́ще"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brezént",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брезе́нт"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canemàs"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faan⁴ bou³",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fānbù",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lærred"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sejldug"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "canvas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvaasi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "telttakangas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "purjekangas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tele"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cotonía"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Segeltuch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist also",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Canvas"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karavópano",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καραβόπανο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "linátsa",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λινάτσα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kanavátso",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καναβάτσο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kanvás",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַנְבָס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanavász"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "vitorlavászon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anairt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canbhás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "canovaccio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "tela"
},
{
"alt": "はんぷ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanpu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "帆布"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyanbasu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "キャンバス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zukku",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "ズック"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kenep",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "кенеп"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tapeu",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "타프"
},
{
"alt": "帆布",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beompo",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "범포"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drobė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mušama",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мушама"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kanvas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "kānawehi"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "níbaal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płótno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canava"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolst",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parusína",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паруси́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "tarpaulin",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brezént",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брезе́нт"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płotno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lona"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "lona"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pâa-bai",
"sense": "type of coarse cloth",
"word": "ผ้าใบ"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "skilderdoek"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ktav",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "կտավ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palatnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палатно́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platnó za risúvane",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно́ за рису́ване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric and backing",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llenç"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canemàs"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "畫布"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huàbù",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "画布"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lærred"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "canvas"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "linnen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schilderslinnen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toile"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canevas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenzo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gondel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Leinwand"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kamvás",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "καμβάς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mousamás",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μουσαμάς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "vászon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "tela"
},
{
"alt": "がふ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gafu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "画布"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyanbasu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "キャンバス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanbasu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "カンバス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kaenbeoseu",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "캔버스"
},
{
"alt": "畫幅",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hwapok",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "화폭"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "platno",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lerret"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płótno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pânză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolst",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polotnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полотно́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "платно"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plátno"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platno"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "płotno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "fabric and backing",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lienzo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "fabric only",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tela"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "segelduk"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɛɛn-wáat",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "แคนวาส"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "kanvas"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"word": "tuval"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polotnó",
"sense": "piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полотно́"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Middle English canevas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canevas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanevas"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chenevas"
},
"expansion": "chenevas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cannabis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cannabis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάνναβις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canevas"
},
"expansion": "French canevas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cannabis",
"3": "hemp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cannabis and hemp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English canevas, from Anglo-Norman, from Old Northern French canevas (compare Old French chanevas, chenevas) from a root derived from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare French canevas, resulting from a blend of the Old French and a Picard dialect word, itself from Old Northern French. Doublet of cannabis and hemp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (third-person singular simple present canvases, present participle canvasing, simple past and past participle canvased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover (an area or object) with canvas."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover (an area or object) with canvas."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "toiler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "entoiler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "toldar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover (an area or object) with canvas",
"word": "intelare"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canvass"
},
"expansion": "canvass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of canvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canvasing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canvased",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (third-person singular simple present canvases, present participle canvasing, simple past and past participle canvased)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1661 (date written), H[enry] Hammond, “Sect IV. Of the Holy Catholick Church.”, in A Practical Catechism […], 7th edition, London: […] J. F. for R[ichard] Royston, […], published 1662, →OCLC, book V, page 354",
"text": "[T]he nature of man, created after the Image of God, I mean, his Reaſonable nature, hath ſuch an agreement and liking to all that is ſubſtantially and really good, (ſuch are all the Commands of the Natural and Chriſtian Law) that it ſtill canvaſeth on that ſide, and ſolicites the will to embrace the good, and prefer it before the pleaſurable evil; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of canvass"
],
"links": [
[
"canvass",
"canvass#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canvass"
},
"expansion": "canvass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A variant of canvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canvases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canvas (plural canvases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "canvass"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of canvass"
],
"links": [
[
"canvass",
"canvass#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkænvæs/",
"tags": [
"Nigeria"
]
},
{
"homophone": "canvass"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canvass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canvass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-canvas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg/En-us-canvas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-canvas.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "canvas"
},
"expansion": "English canvas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cânhamo",
"3": "cânave",
"4": "cânabis",
"5": "canábis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cânhamo, cânave, cânabis, and canábis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English canvas. Doublet of cânhamo, cânave, cânabis, and canábis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canvas m (invariable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Graphical user interface"
],
"glosses": [
"canvas (area on which graphics are rendered)"
],
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) canvas (area on which graphics are rendered)"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"business model canvas"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"business model canvas",
"business model canvas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) business model canvas"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐs/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐs/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vas/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.vɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐ̃.bɐʃ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "canvas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧vas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ambas",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ambas/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkambas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkãm.bas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ambas"
}
],
"word": "canvas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.