"doek" meaning in Dutch

See doek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /duk/ Audio: Nl-doek.ogg Forms: doeken [plural], doekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|doec}} Middle Dutch doec, {{inh|nl|odt|*duok}} Old Dutch *duok, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*dōk}} Proto-West Germanic *dōk, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dōkaz}} Proto-Germanic *dōkaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|doekje|g2=n}} doek m or n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)
  1. cloth, linen, fabric Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-doek-nl-noun-yqdkPan~

Noun

IPA: /duk/ Audio: Nl-doek.ogg Forms: doeken [plural], doekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|doec}} Middle Dutch doec, {{inh|nl|odt|*duok}} Old Dutch *duok, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*dōk}} Proto-West Germanic *dōk, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dōkaz}} Proto-Germanic *dōkaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|doekje}} doek m (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)
  1. a piece of cloth Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-doek-nl-noun-ILUUnVax

Noun

IPA: /duk/ Audio: Nl-doek.ogg Forms: doeken [plural], doekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|doec}} Middle Dutch doec, {{inh|nl|odt|*duok}} Old Dutch *duok, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*dōk}} Proto-West Germanic *dōk, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dōkaz}} Proto-Germanic *dōkaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|doekje}} doek n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)
  1. screen, curtain (at the theater) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-doek-nl-noun-myv14zue
  2. canvas Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-doek-nl-noun-pFfo8Eqn Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 2 40 30
  3. painting on canvas Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-doek-nl-noun-3cGyham5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (piece of cloth): lap Related terms: doekoe
Disambiguation of 'piece of cloth': 0 0 0 Derived forms: blinddoek, brillendoekje, doekboom, doeken, doekje voor het bloeden, droogdoek, dundoek, halsdoek, handdoek, hoofddoek, lendendoek, monddoek, neusdoek, schaamdoek, schilderdoek, spandoek, stofdoek, theedoek, uit de doeken doen, vaatdoek, vlaggendoek, witte doek, zakdoek, zeildoek

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for doek meaning in Dutch (9.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "doek m or n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloth, linen, fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-doek-nl-noun-yqdkPan~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje"
      },
      "expansion": "doek m (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-doek-nl-noun-ILUUnVax",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blinddoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brillendoekje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doekboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doeken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doekje voor het bloeden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "droogdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dundoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "halsdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "handdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoofddoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lendendoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "monddoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neusdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schaamdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schilderdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spandoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stofdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "theedoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uit de doeken doen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vaatdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vlaggendoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "witte doek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zakdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zeildoek"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "doek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: doek\n→ English: doek\n→ Shona: dhuku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: doek\n→ English: doek\n→ Shona: dhuku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "duku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "duk"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: duk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: duk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "doek",
            "3": "doekoe"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: doek, doekoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: doek, doekoe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ak",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nko",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nkonya: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nkonya: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlx",
            "2": "’duuku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wali (Ghana): ’duuku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wali (Ghana): ’duuku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "keu",
            "2": "ɖuku-yǝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akebu: ɖuku-yǝ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akebu: ɖuku-yǝ (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "doko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: doko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: doko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duck",
            "3": "dook",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duck, dook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duck, dook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fon",
            "2": "dukwí",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fon: dukwí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fon: dukwí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "duk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: duk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: duk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ズック",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ズック",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ズック"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mql",
            "2": "dukìhṵ̀",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mbelime: dukìhṵ̀",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mbelime: dukìhṵ̀ (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nmz",
            "2": "dukŋa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nawdm: dukŋa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nawdm: dukŋa (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "dook",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: dook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: dook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: duku\n→ Caribbean Javanese: duku\n→ Dutch: doekoe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: duku\n→ Caribbean Javanese: duku\n→ Dutch: doekoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje"
      },
      "expansion": "doek n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doekoe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, curtain (at the theater)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doek-nl-noun-myv14zue",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 2 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canvas"
      ],
      "id": "en-doek-nl-noun-pFfo8Eqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painting on canvas"
      ],
      "id": "en-doek-nl-noun-3cGyham5",
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "piece of cloth",
      "word": "lap"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "doek m or n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloth, linen, fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje"
      },
      "expansion": "doek m (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/uk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blinddoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brillendoekje"
    },
    {
      "word": "doekboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "doeken"
    },
    {
      "word": "doekje voor het bloeden"
    },
    {
      "word": "droogdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "dundoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "halsdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "handdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofddoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "lendendoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "monddoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "neusdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaamdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "schilderdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spandoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "stofdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "theedoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "uit de doeken doen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaatdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlaggendoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "witte doek"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeildoek"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "doek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: doek\n→ English: doek\n→ Shona: dhuku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: doek\n→ English: doek\n→ Shona: dhuku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "duku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "duk"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: duk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: duk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "doek",
            "3": "doekoe"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: doek, doekoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: doek, doekoe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ak",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nko",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nkonya: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nkonya: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlx",
            "2": "’duuku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wali (Ghana): ’duuku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wali (Ghana): ’duuku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "keu",
            "2": "ɖuku-yǝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akebu: ɖuku-yǝ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akebu: ɖuku-yǝ (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "doko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: doko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: doko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duck",
            "3": "dook",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duck, dook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duck, dook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fon",
            "2": "dukwí",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fon: dukwí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fon: dukwí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "duk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: duk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: duk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ズック",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ズック",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ズック"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mql",
            "2": "dukìhṵ̀",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mbelime: dukìhṵ̀",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mbelime: dukìhṵ̀ (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nmz",
            "2": "dukŋa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nawdm: dukŋa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via an intermediary language"
          },
          "expansion": "(via an intermediary language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nawdm: dukŋa (via an intermediary language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "dook",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: dook",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: dook"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: duku\n→ Caribbean Javanese: duku\n→ Dutch: doekoe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: duku\n→ Caribbean Javanese: duku\n→ Dutch: doekoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*duok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *duok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dōkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dōkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch doec, from Old Dutch *duok, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk, from Proto-Germanic *dōkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doeken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "doekje"
      },
      "expansion": "doek n (plural doeken, diminutive doekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "doek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doekoe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screen, curtain (at the theater)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canvas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painting on canvas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-doek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg/Nl-doek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-doek.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "piece of cloth",
      "word": "lap"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:doek"
  ],
  "word": "doek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.