See candelabrum on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "candēlābrum",
"4": "",
"5": "candlestick"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin candēlābrum (“candlestick”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chandelier",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "candeltrēow",
"lit": "candle tree"
},
"expansion": "Old English candeltrēow (literally “candle tree”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin candēlābrum (“candlestick”), from candēla. Doublet of chandelier. Displaced native Old English candeltrēow (literally “candle tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candelabra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candelabrums",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "candelabra",
"2": "s",
"pl2qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "candelabrum (plural candelabra or (very rare) candelabrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧de‧la‧brum"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 October, T[homas] S[tearns] Eliot, “Part II. A Game of Chess.”, in The Waste Land, 1st book edition, New York, N.Y.: Boni and Liveright, published December 1922, →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "The chair she sat in, like a burnished throne, / Glowed on the marble, where the glass […] Doubled the flames of sevenbranched candelabra / Reflecting light upon the table as / The glitter of her jewels rose to meet it, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Gene Wolfe, chapter 6, in The Shadow of the Torturer (The Book of the New Sun; 1), New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 58:",
"text": "Cyby followed us holding up his candelabrum—I suppose more for his benefit than mine, but it permitted me to see well enough to keep from colliding with the dark oak shelves we passed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A candle holder."
],
"id": "en-candelabrum-en-noun-tdWJWeNr",
"links": [
[
"candle holder",
"candle holder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "candela"
},
{
"word": "candid"
},
{
"word": "candidate"
},
{
"word": "candle"
},
{
"word": "chandelier"
},
{
"word": "chandler"
},
{
"word": "chandlery"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shandan"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qindīl",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِنْدِيل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamʕadān",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَمْعَدَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mušaʕʕab",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُشَعَّب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "funyār",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُنْيَار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čyuġavor aštanak",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "ճյուղավոր աշտանակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čyuġavor momakal",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "ճյուղավոր մոմակալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "şamdan"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандэля́бр"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svéštnik",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "све́щник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandelábǎr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандела́бър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canelobre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Algherese"
],
"word": "candelobre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhútái",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "燭臺 /燭台 /烛台"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnzhī zhútái",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "分枝燭臺 /分枝燭台 /分枝烛台"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svícen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaarshouder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaarsenstandaard"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelabro"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelingo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelaaber"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kynttilänjalka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kynttelikkö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "haarakynttelikkö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candélabre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šandali",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "შანდალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kerzenständer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "with more than one arm also",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Armleuchter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "manouáli",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μανουάλι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kiropígio",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κηροπήγιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandeláber"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelabro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coinnleoir craobhach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"alt": "えだつき しょくだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "edatsuki shokudai",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "枝付き燭台"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chotdae",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "촛대"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candēlābrum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svečturis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žvakidė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sveḱnik",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свеќник"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candeltrēow"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šam'dân",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "شَمعدان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelabr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candelabru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канделя́бр"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "candelargiu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "candelarzu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "candelobre"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "canderabru"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "све̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свије̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀ска̄рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀шта̄рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svȇćnjāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svijȇćnjāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòskārnica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòštārnica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svietnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svečnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šamʾdon",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "шамъдон"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "şamdan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "mumluk"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "mnrt",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "𐎎𐎐𐎗𐎚"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канделя́бр"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"candelabra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kændɪˈleɪbɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæn.dl̩ˈɑ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæn.dl̩ˈæ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "candelabrum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "candeler"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: candeler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: candeler"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "canelobre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: canelobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: canelobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kandelaar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kandelaar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kandelaar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "candelabrum",
"3": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "English: candelabrum, chandelier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: candelabrum, chandelier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "candélabre",
"3": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "French: candélabre, chandelier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: candélabre, chandelier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kandelaber"
},
"expansion": "German: Kandelaber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kandelaber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kandeláber"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: kandeláber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: kandeláber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "kandelabro"
},
"expansion": "Ido: kandelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: kandelabro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "candelabro",
"3": "candelaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: candelabro, candelaio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: candelabro, candelaio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kandelabr"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kandelabr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kandelabr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "candelabro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: candelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: candelabro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "канделя́бр"
},
"expansion": "Russian: канделя́бр (kandeljábr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: канделя́бр (kandeljábr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "candelobre"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: candelobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: candelobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sassarese: canderabru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "candelabro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: candelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: candelabro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candēla",
"3": "-brum",
"t1": "candle"
},
"expansion": "candēla (“candle”) + -brum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From candēla (“candle”) + -brum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlāber",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "candēlābrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "candēlābrum n (genitive candēlābrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "candēlābrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -brum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "la:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "candēlābrārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branched candlestick; chandelier, candelabrum, lampstand"
],
"id": "en-candelabrum-la-noun-FkgOxBPm",
"links": [
[
"branched",
"branched"
],
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
],
[
"chandelier",
"chandelier"
],
[
"candelabrum",
"candelabrum#English"
],
[
"lampstand",
"lampstand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "candefaciō"
},
{
"word": "candēla"
},
{
"word": "candēns"
},
{
"word": "candentia"
},
{
"word": "candeō"
},
{
"word": "candescō"
},
{
"word": "candicō"
},
{
"word": "candidus"
},
{
"word": "candificō"
},
{
"word": "candor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.deːˈlaː.brum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kän̪d̪eːˈɫ̪äːbrʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kan.deˈla.brum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kän̪d̪eˈläːbrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "candelabrum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "candēlābrum",
"4": "",
"5": "candlestick"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin candēlābrum (“candlestick”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chandelier",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "candeltrēow",
"lit": "candle tree"
},
"expansion": "Old English candeltrēow (literally “candle tree”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin candēlābrum (“candlestick”), from candēla. Doublet of chandelier. Displaced native Old English candeltrēow (literally “candle tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candelabra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candelabrums",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "candelabra",
"2": "s",
"pl2qual": "very rare"
},
"expansion": "candelabrum (plural candelabra or (very rare) candelabrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧de‧la‧brum"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "candela"
},
{
"word": "candid"
},
{
"word": "candidate"
},
{
"word": "candle"
},
{
"word": "chandelier"
},
{
"word": "chandler"
},
{
"word": "chandlery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Sassarese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Light sources"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 October, T[homas] S[tearns] Eliot, “Part II. A Game of Chess.”, in The Waste Land, 1st book edition, New York, N.Y.: Boni and Liveright, published December 1922, →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "The chair she sat in, like a burnished throne, / Glowed on the marble, where the glass […] Doubled the flames of sevenbranched candelabra / Reflecting light upon the table as / The glitter of her jewels rose to meet it, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Gene Wolfe, chapter 6, in The Shadow of the Torturer (The Book of the New Sun; 1), New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 58:",
"text": "Cyby followed us holding up his candelabrum—I suppose more for his benefit than mine, but it permitted me to see well enough to keep from colliding with the dark oak shelves we passed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A candle holder."
],
"links": [
[
"candle holder",
"candle holder"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"candelabra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kændɪˈleɪbɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæn.dl̩ˈɑ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkæn.dl̩ˈæ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-candelabrum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shandan"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qindīl",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِنْدِيل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamʕadān",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَمْعَدَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mušaʕʕab",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُشَعَّب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "funyār",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُنْيَار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čyuġavor aštanak",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "ճյուղավոր աշտանակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čyuġavor momakal",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "ճյուղավոր մոմակալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "şamdan"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандэля́бр"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svéštnik",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "све́щник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kandelábǎr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кандела́бър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canelobre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Algherese"
],
"word": "candelobre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhútái",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "燭臺 /燭台 /烛台"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēnzhī zhútái",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "分枝燭臺 /分枝燭台 /分枝烛台"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svícen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaarshouder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaarsenstandaard"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelabro"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelingo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelaaber"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kynttilänjalka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kynttelikkö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "haarakynttelikkö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candélabre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šandali",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "შანდალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kerzenständer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "with more than one arm also",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Armleuchter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "manouáli",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μανουάλι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kiropígio",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κηροπήγιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandeláber"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelabro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "kandelar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coinnleoir craobhach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"alt": "えだつき しょくだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "edatsuki shokudai",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "枝付き燭台"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chotdae",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "촛대"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candēlābrum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svečturis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žvakidė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sveḱnik",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "свеќник"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candeltrēow"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šam'dân",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "شَمعدان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kandelabr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "candelabru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канделя́бр"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "candelargiu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "candelarzu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "candelobre"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "canderabru"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "све̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "свије̑ћња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀ска̄рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀шта̄рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svȇćnjāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svijȇćnjāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòskārnica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòštārnica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svietnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svečnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "candelabro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kandelaber"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šamʾdon",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "шамъдон"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "şamdan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "mumluk"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "mnrt",
"sense": "candle holder",
"word": "𐎎𐎐𐎗𐎚"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kandeljábr",
"sense": "candle holder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канделя́бр"
}
],
"word": "candelabrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "candēlābrārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "candeler"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: candeler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: candeler"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "canelobre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: canelobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: canelobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kandelaar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kandelaar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kandelaar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "candelabrum",
"3": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "English: candelabrum, chandelier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: candelabrum, chandelier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "candélabre",
"3": "chandelier"
},
"expansion": "French: candélabre, chandelier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: candélabre, chandelier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kandelaber"
},
"expansion": "German: Kandelaber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kandelaber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kandeláber"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: kandeláber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: kandeláber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "kandelabro"
},
"expansion": "Ido: kandelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: kandelabro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "candelabro",
"3": "candelaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: candelabro, candelaio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: candelabro, candelaio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kandelabr"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kandelabr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kandelabr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "candelabro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: candelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: candelabro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "канделя́бр"
},
"expansion": "Russian: канделя́бр (kandeljábr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: канделя́бр (kandeljábr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "candelobre"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: candelobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: candelobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sassarese: canderabru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "candelabro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: candelabro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: candelabro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candēla",
"3": "-brum",
"t1": "candle"
},
"expansion": "candēla (“candle”) + -brum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From candēla (“candle”) + -brum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlāber",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "candēlābrus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "candēlābrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "candēlābrum n (genitive candēlābrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "candēlābrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "candefaciō"
},
{
"word": "candēla"
},
{
"word": "candēns"
},
{
"word": "candentia"
},
{
"word": "candeō"
},
{
"word": "candescō"
},
{
"word": "candicō"
},
{
"word": "candidus"
},
{
"word": "candificō"
},
{
"word": "candor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -brum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Light sources"
],
"glosses": [
"branched candlestick; chandelier, candelabrum, lampstand"
],
"links": [
[
"branched",
"branched"
],
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
],
[
"chandelier",
"chandelier"
],
[
"candelabrum",
"candelabrum#English"
],
[
"lampstand",
"lampstand"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kan.deːˈlaː.brum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kän̪d̪eːˈɫ̪äːbrʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kan.deˈla.brum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kän̪d̪eˈläːbrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "candelabrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for candelabrum meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.