See calotte on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "calotte model"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calotte"
},
"expansion": "French calotte",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calotte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calotte (plural calottes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 8 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 19 13 13 2 2 16 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 23 11 11 1 1 22 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 1 14 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clerical vestments",
"orig": "en:Clerical vestments",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Clothing",
"Abrahamism",
"Human",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 4 20 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A skullcap worn by Roman Catholic priests."
],
"id": "en-calotte-en-noun-JwRBNgxO",
"links": [
[
"skullcap",
"skullcap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zucchetto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The vertical central area of the crown of a bird's head."
],
"id": "en-calotte-en-noun-ilhNvBFe",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The vertical central area of the crown of a bird's head."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 8 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 23 11 11 1 1 22 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A round cavity or depression, in the form of a cup or cap, lathed and plastered; used to diminish the rise or elevation of a moderate chapel, alcove, etc. which would otherwise be too high for other pieces of the apartment."
],
"id": "en-calotte-en-noun-hI43xBgY",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A round cavity or depression, in the form of a cup or cap, lathed and plastered; used to diminish the rise or elevation of a moderate chapel, alcove, etc. which would otherwise be too high for other pieces of the apartment."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 8 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 23 11 11 1 1 22 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The upper (superior) or lower (inferior) half of the globe of the eye."
],
"id": "en-calotte-en-noun-3hqh4Xz-",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The upper (superior) or lower (inferior) half of the globe of the eye."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɑt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calotté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calotte glaciaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calottin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "décalotter",
"word": "décalottage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "recalotter",
"word": "recalottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "calota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: calota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: calota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: calotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: calotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kalotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kalotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calotta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calotta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calotta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calota",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galota",
"3": "galocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cale",
"t": "a kind of bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French cale (“a kind of bonnet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَلُّوتَة",
"t": "a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calot"
},
"expansion": "French calot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calautica"
},
"expansion": "Latin calautica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota, either an extension of French cale (“a kind of bonnet”), or from Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”). See also French calot and Latin calautica, kinds of caps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f (plural calottes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 1 23 11 11 1 1 22 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 4 29 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 1 7 24 7 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Clerical vestments",
"orig": "fr:Clerical vestments",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Clothing",
"Abrahamism",
"Human",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 7 16 19 12 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "fr:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zucchetto (skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergy)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-yV-jkmyj",
"links": [
[
"zucchetto",
"zucchetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kippah (Jewish cap)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-7TsA09By",
"links": [
[
"kippah",
"kippah"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-kcyi1afO",
"links": [
[
"calotte",
"calotte#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "fr:Universities",
"parents": [
"Schools",
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 23 11 11 1 1 22 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 4 29 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-zbKdscPf",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"hazing",
"hazing"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, university slang) cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 1 4 29 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-sN-Trg8H",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cap (of ice)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-w6uyBVDW",
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) cap (of ice)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.lɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-calotte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calotta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of calotta"
],
"id": "en-calotte-it-noun-rMFhN507",
"links": [
[
"calotta",
"calotta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
"Rhymes:English/ɒt/2 syllables",
"en:Clerical vestments",
"en:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calotte model"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calotte"
},
"expansion": "French calotte",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calotte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calotte (plural calottes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A skullcap worn by Roman Catholic priests."
],
"links": [
[
"skullcap",
"skullcap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zucchetto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The vertical central area of the crown of a bird's head."
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The vertical central area of the crown of a bird's head."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A round cavity or depression, in the form of a cup or cap, lathed and plastered; used to diminish the rise or elevation of a moderate chapel, alcove, etc. which would otherwise be too high for other pieces of the apartment."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A round cavity or depression, in the form of a cup or cap, lathed and plastered; used to diminish the rise or elevation of a moderate chapel, alcove, etc. which would otherwise be too high for other pieces of the apartment."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The upper (superior) or lower (inferior) half of the globe of the eye."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The upper (superior) or lower (inferior) half of the globe of the eye."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɑt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒt"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Clerical vestments",
"fr:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calotté"
},
{
"word": "calotte glaciaire"
},
{
"word": "calottin"
},
{
"sense": "décalotter",
"word": "décalottage"
},
{
"sense": "recalotter",
"word": "recalottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "calota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: calota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: calota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: calotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: calotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kalotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kalotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calotta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calotta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calotta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calota",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galota",
"3": "galocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cale",
"t": "a kind of bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French cale (“a kind of bonnet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَلُّوتَة",
"t": "a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calot"
},
"expansion": "French calot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calautica"
},
"expansion": "Latin calautica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota, either an extension of French cale (“a kind of bonnet”), or from Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”). See also French calot and Latin calautica, kinds of caps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f (plural calottes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zucchetto (skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"zucchetto",
"zucchetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kippah (Jewish cap)"
],
"links": [
[
"kippah",
"kippah"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian French"
],
"glosses": [
"calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"links": [
[
"calotte",
"calotte#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penne"
}
],
"categories": [
"Belgian French",
"French student slang",
"fr:Universities"
],
"glosses": [
"cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"hazing",
"hazing"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, university slang) cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cap (of ice)"
],
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) cap (of ice)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.lɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-calotte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calotta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of calotta"
],
"links": [
[
"calotta",
"calotta#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calotte meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.