See calotte in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for calotte meaning in French (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calotté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calotte glaciaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "calottin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "décalotter",
"word": "décalottage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "recalotter",
"word": "recalottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "calota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: calota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: calota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: calotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: calotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kalotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kalotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calotta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calotta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calotta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calota",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galota",
"3": "galocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cale",
"t": "a kind of bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French cale (“a kind of bonnet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَلُّوتَة",
"t": "a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calot"
},
"expansion": "French calot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calautica"
},
"expansion": "Latin calautica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota, either an extension of French cale (“a kind of bonnet”), or from Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”). See also French calot and Latin calautica, kinds of caps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f (plural calottes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 20 5 18 7 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Clerical vestments",
"orig": "fr:Clerical vestments",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Clothing",
"Abrahamism",
"Human",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 23 12 12 14 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "fr:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zucchetto (skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergy)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-yV-jkmyj",
"links": [
[
"zucchetto",
"zucchetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kippah (Jewish cap)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-7TsA09By",
"links": [
[
"kippah",
"kippah"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-kcyi1afO",
"links": [
[
"calotte",
"calotte#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "fr:Universities",
"parents": [
"Schools",
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-zbKdscPf",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"hazing",
"hazing"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, university slang) cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 19 2 18 36 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-sN-Trg8H",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cap (of ice)"
],
"id": "en-calotte-fr-noun-w6uyBVDW",
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) cap (of ice)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.lɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-calotte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Clerical vestments",
"fr:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calotté"
},
{
"word": "calotte glaciaire"
},
{
"word": "calottin"
},
{
"sense": "décalotter",
"word": "décalottage"
},
{
"sense": "recalotter",
"word": "recalottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "calota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: calota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: calota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: calotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: calotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalotte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kalotte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kalotte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "calotta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: calotta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: calotta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calota",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: calota, calote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "galota",
"3": "galocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: galota, galocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "calotta, calota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cale",
"t": "a kind of bonnet"
},
"expansion": "French cale (“a kind of bonnet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَلُّوتَة",
"t": "a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "calot"
},
"expansion": "French calot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calautica"
},
"expansion": "Latin calautica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota, either an extension of French cale (“a kind of bonnet”), or from Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”). See also French calot and Latin calautica, kinds of caps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calottes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calotte f (plural calottes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zucchetto (skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"zucchetto",
"zucchetto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kippah (Jewish cap)"
],
"links": [
[
"kippah",
"kippah"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian French"
],
"glosses": [
"calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"links": [
[
"calotte",
"calotte#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) calotte (religious skullcap)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "penne"
}
],
"categories": [
"Belgian French",
"French student slang",
"fr:Universities"
],
"glosses": [
"cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"hazing",
"hazing"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, university slang) cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cap (of ice)"
],
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) cap (of ice)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.lɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-calotte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-calotte.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "calotte"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.