"buse" meaning in All languages combined

See buse on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /byz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav Forms: buses [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|buison|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French buison, {{inh+|fr|fro|buison}} Inherited from Old French buison, {{m|fro|buson}} buson, {{inh|fr|la|būteō|būteōnem}} Latin būteōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} buse f (plural buses)
  1. hawk or buzzard (genus Buteo) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Buteos
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-noun-~Ir7qR31 Disambiguation of Buteos: 54 2 5 4 4 21 10 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 5 3 4 40 13
  2. (colloquial) idiot, fool Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-noun-irUjSlho
  3. (Belgium) fail (fail of an exam, in school) Tags: Belgium, feminine Synonyms (fail at an exam): pète
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-noun-T1RNAjZP Categories (other): Belgian French Disambiguation of 'fail at an exam': 2 0 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buse à queue courte, buse bondrée, triple buse Related terms: buser
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /byz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav Forms: buses [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Old French busel, itself from Latin būcina with a change of suffix to -el. Or from a shortening of a hypothetical earlier *bu(i)sene. Cf. the related buisine, as well as the borrowed buccine. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|busel}} Old French busel, {{inh|fr|la|būcina}} Latin būcina, {{m|la|-el}} -el, {{m|fro||*bu(i)sene}} *bu(i)sene, {{m|fr|buisine}} buisine, {{m|fr|buccine}} buccine Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} buse f (plural buses)
  1. nozzle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-noun-6MJpIG6n
  2. pipe, conduit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-noun-lQmIaZkt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [French]

IPA: /byz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|buison|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French buison, {{inh+|fr|fro|buison}} Inherited from Old French buison, {{m|fro|buson}} buson, {{inh|fr|la|būteō|būteōnem}} Latin būteōnem Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} buse
  1. inflection of buser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-verb-tpCI7r94 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 5 3 4 40 13
  2. inflection of buser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-buse-fr-verb-SBgS0-bj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 5 3 4 40 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} buse c, {{sv-noun|c}} buse c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-r|3=busa}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], buse [indefinite, nominative, singular], busen [definite, nominative, singular], busar [indefinite, nominative, plural], busarna [definite, nominative, plural], buses [genitive, indefinite, singular], busens [definite, genitive, singular], busars [genitive, indefinite, plural], busarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. someone uncivil and antisocial (usually a male); a ruffian Tags: common-gender Derived forms: snorbuse
    Sense id: en-buse-sv-noun-IZPLpLuW Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Turkish]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse), from Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|بوسه|tr=buse}} Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse), {{der|tr|fa|بوسه||kiss|tr=buse}} Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun}} buse Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-v|e}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], buse [nominative, singular], buseler [nominative, plural], buseyi [accusative, definite, singular], buseleri [accusative, definite, plural], buseye [dative, singular], buselere [dative, plural], busede [locative, singular], buselerde [locative, plural], buseden [ablative, singular], buselerden [ablative, plural], busenin [genitive, singular], buselerin [genitive, plural]
  1. (dated) kiss, smooch Tags: dated Synonyms: öpücük
    Sense id: en-buse-tr-noun-SKbdVlyK Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for buse meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buse à queue courte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buse bondrée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "triple buse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buison",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French buison",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "buson"
      },
      "expansion": "buson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būteō",
        "4": "būteōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būteōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "buse f (plural buses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 5 3 4 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 2 5 4 4 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Buteos",
          "orig": "fr:Buteos",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk or buzzard (genus Buteo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-noun-~Ir7qR31",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "buzzard",
          "buzzard"
        ],
        [
          "Buteo",
          "Buteo#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-noun-irUjSlho",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fail (fail of an exam, in school)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-noun-T1RNAjZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) fail (fail of an exam, in school)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 98",
          "sense": "fail at an exam",
          "word": "pète"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buison",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French buison",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "buson"
      },
      "expansion": "buson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būteō",
        "4": "būteōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būteōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "buse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 5 3 4 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of buser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-verb-tpCI7r94",
      "links": [
        [
          "buser",
          "buser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 5 3 4 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of buser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-verb-SBgS0-bj",
      "links": [
        [
          "buser",
          "buser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "busel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French busel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būcina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "-el",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bu(i)sene"
      },
      "expansion": "*bu(i)sene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buisine"
      },
      "expansion": "buisine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buccine"
      },
      "expansion": "buccine",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old French busel, itself from Latin būcina with a change of suffix to -el. Or from a shortening of a hypothetical earlier *bu(i)sene. Cf. the related buisine, as well as the borrowed buccine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "buse f (plural buses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nozzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-noun-6MJpIG6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "nozzle",
          "nozzle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe, conduit"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-fr-noun-lQmIaZkt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "conduit",
          "conduit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buse c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "buse c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "busa"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "snorbuse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone uncivil and antisocial (usually a male); a ruffian"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-sv-noun-IZPLpLuW",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncivil",
          "uncivil"
        ],
        [
          "antisocial",
          "antisocial"
        ],
        [
          "ruffian",
          "ruffian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بوسه",
        "tr": "buse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بوسه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kiss",
        "tr": "buse"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse), from Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseyi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "buse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss, smooch"
      ],
      "id": "en-buse-tr-noun-SKbdVlyK",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "smooch",
          "smooch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) kiss, smooch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "öpücük"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Buteos"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buse à queue courte"
    },
    {
      "word": "buse bondrée"
    },
    {
      "word": "triple buse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buison",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French buison",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "buson"
      },
      "expansion": "buson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būteō",
        "4": "būteōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būteōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "buse f (plural buses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hawk or buzzard (genus Buteo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "buzzard",
          "buzzard"
        ],
        [
          "Buteo",
          "Buteo#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fail (fail of an exam, in school)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) fail (fail of an exam, in school)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fail at an exam",
      "word": "pète"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Buteos"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buison",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buison"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French buison",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "buson"
      },
      "expansion": "buson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būteō",
        "4": "būteōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būteōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French buison, buson, from Latin būteōnem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "buse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of buser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buser",
          "buser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of buser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buser",
          "buser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Buteos"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "busel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French busel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būcina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būcina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "-el",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bu(i)sene"
      },
      "expansion": "*bu(i)sene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buisine"
      },
      "expansion": "buisine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buccine"
      },
      "expansion": "buccine",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old French busel, itself from Latin būcina with a change of suffix to -el. Or from a shortening of a hypothetical earlier *bu(i)sene. Cf. the related buisine, as well as the borrowed buccine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "buse f (plural buses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nozzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nozzle",
          "nozzle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe, conduit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "conduit",
          "conduit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-buse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "snorbuse"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buse c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "buse c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "busa"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone uncivil and antisocial (usually a male); a ruffian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncivil",
          "uncivil"
        ],
        [
          "antisocial",
          "antisocial"
        ],
        [
          "ruffian",
          "ruffian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بوسه",
        "tr": "buse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بوسه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kiss",
        "tr": "buse"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بوسه (buse), from Persian بوسه (buse, “kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseyi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buseden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "busenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buselerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "buse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish dated terms",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Persian",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss, smooch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "smooch",
          "smooch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) kiss, smooch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "öpücük"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.