See skurk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skurk meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schurk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schurk",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch schurk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skurke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "skurke",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk (plural skurke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skurke"
},
"expansion": "skurk (plural skurke)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villain, scoundrel"
],
"id": "en-skurk-af-noun-6KfAOWqi",
"links": [
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Fiction",
"orig": "af:Fiction",
"parents": [
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villain (evil character in a work)"
],
"id": "en-skurk-af-noun-vDGbsjPD",
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) villain (evil character in a work)"
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skœrk/"
}
],
"word": "skurk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Schurk"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Schurk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schurke"
},
"expansion": "Schurke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schurk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schurk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schurke"
},
"expansion": "German Schurke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Low German Schurk, Schurke. Cognate with Dutch schurk and German Schurke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skurken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurke",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skurk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skurke",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skurken",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk c (singular definite skurken, plural indefinite skurke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "skurk c (singular definite skurken, plural indefinite skurke)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skurkenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skurkes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skurkens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skurks",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skurkene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skurke",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skurken",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skurk"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "da:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villain, baddie"
],
"id": "en-skurk-da-noun-CE2S39Jf",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"baddie",
"baddie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also literature) villain, baddie"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slyngel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "bandit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "fripon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "halunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "hundsvot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "kanalje"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "kæltring"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "sjuft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "sjover"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "skælm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "slambert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "slubbert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "tølper"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skurk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊uɐ̯ɡ̊]"
}
],
"word": "skurk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skurkaktig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skurkstat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "supervillain",
"word": "superskurk"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skurk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skurk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skurk",
"2": "skurken",
"3": "skurkar",
"4": "skurkarna",
"5": "skurks",
"6": "skurkens",
"7": "skurkars",
"8": "skurkarnas",
"base": "skurk",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am not a crook",
"text": "Jag är ingen skurk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crook (criminal (or dishonest, etc., by extension) person)"
],
"id": "en-skurk-sv-noun-FRh2lnHL",
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 49 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police caught some bad guys today",
"text": "Polisen fångade några skurkar idag",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "gallery of rogues",
"text": "skurkgalleri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crook (criminal (or dishonest, etc., by extension) person)",
"a bad guy, a rogue, etc. (sometimes a better match for tone)"
],
"id": "en-skurk-sv-noun-VpWfPDwm",
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"rogue",
"rogue"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 49 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bad guy, a villain (in a story or the like)"
],
"id": "en-skurk-sv-noun-haAuaHL-",
"links": [
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:skurk"
],
"word": "skurk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schurk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schurk",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch schurk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skurke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "skurke",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk (plural skurke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skurke"
},
"expansion": "skurk (plural skurke)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"villain, scoundrel"
],
"links": [
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"af:Fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"villain (evil character in a work)"
],
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fiction) villain (evil character in a work)"
],
"topics": [
"fiction",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skœrk/"
}
],
"word": "skurk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Schurk"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Schurk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schurke"
},
"expansion": "Schurke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schurk"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schurk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schurke"
},
"expansion": "German Schurke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Low German Schurk, Schurke. Cognate with Dutch schurk and German Schurke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skurken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurke",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skurk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "skurke",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "skurken",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk c (singular definite skurken, plural indefinite skurke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "skurk c (singular definite skurken, plural indefinite skurke)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "skurkenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "skurkes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "skurkens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "skurks",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "skurkene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "skurke",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "skurken",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "skurk"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from German Low German",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"da:Literature"
],
"glosses": [
"villain, baddie"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"baddie",
"baddie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also literature) villain, baddie"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skurk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɡ̊uɐ̯ɡ̊]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slyngel"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "bandit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "fripon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "halunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "hundsvot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "kanalje"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "kæltring"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "sjuft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "sjover"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "skurk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "skælm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "slambert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "slubbert"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:skurk",
"word": "tølper"
}
],
"word": "skurk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skurkaktig"
},
{
"word": "skurkstat"
},
{
"english": "supervillain",
"word": "superskurk"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skurk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skurkarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skurk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "skurk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skurk",
"2": "skurken",
"3": "skurkar",
"4": "skurkarna",
"5": "skurks",
"6": "skurkens",
"7": "skurkars",
"8": "skurkarnas",
"base": "skurk",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am not a crook",
"text": "Jag är ingen skurk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crook (criminal (or dishonest, etc., by extension) person)"
],
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police caught some bad guys today",
"text": "Polisen fångade några skurkar idag",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "gallery of rogues",
"text": "skurkgalleri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crook (criminal (or dishonest, etc., by extension) person)",
"a bad guy, a rogue, etc. (sometimes a better match for tone)"
],
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"rogue",
"rogue"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bad guy, a villain (in a story or the like)"
],
"links": [
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"villain",
"villain"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:skurk"
],
"word": "skurk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.