See bureaucratese on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bureaucratese meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bureaucrat",
"3": "ese"
},
"expansion": "bureaucrat + -ese",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bureaucrat + -ese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bureaucratese (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bureaucracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bureaucrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bureaucratic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bureaucratically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legalese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obfuscation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Jargon",
"orig": "en:Jargon",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 186",
"text": "Help you fill out the application for food stamps and other government programs, break down the discouraging bureaucratese.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of language, used by bureaucrats, that involves jargon or euphemism to the detriment of broader understanding."
],
"id": "en-bureaucratese-en-noun-1MU6O5pH",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"bureaucrat",
"bureaucrat"
],
[
"jargon",
"jargon"
],
[
"euphemism",
"euphemism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, derogatory) A style of language, used by bureaucrats, that involves jargon or euphemism to the detriment of broader understanding."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kancelarski stil",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канцеларски стил"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānqiāng",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "官腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "(viranomaisten) kapulakieli"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "langue de bois"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"english": "languages in general",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bürokratensprache"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Behördensprache"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verwaltungsjargon"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for German more often",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Amtsdeutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Behördendeutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beamtendeutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "burocratese"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanceljarít",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канцеляри́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kanslisvenska"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"word": "kapulakieli"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Behördensprache"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"word": "Kanzleistil"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for German more often",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beamtendeutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Amtsdeutsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Papierdeutsch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The company president's annual statement was complete bureaucratese: it was utterly content-free.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wordy, ostentatious talk or writing that resembles bureaucratic writing."
],
"id": "en-bureaucratese-en-noun-5KXP2ChX",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, derogatory) Wordy, ostentatious talk or writing that resembles bureaucratic writing."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "officialese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legalese"
}
],
"word": "bureaucratese"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Business",
"en:Jargon",
"en:Organizations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bureaucrat",
"3": "ese"
},
"expansion": "bureaucrat + -ese",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bureaucrat + -ese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bureaucratese (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bureaucracy"
},
{
"word": "bureaucrat"
},
{
"word": "bureaucratic"
},
{
"word": "bureaucratically"
},
{
"word": "legalese"
},
{
"word": "obfuscation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 186",
"text": "Help you fill out the application for food stamps and other government programs, break down the discouraging bureaucratese.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of language, used by bureaucrats, that involves jargon or euphemism to the detriment of broader understanding."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"bureaucrat",
"bureaucrat"
],
[
"jargon",
"jargon"
],
[
"euphemism",
"euphemism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, derogatory) A style of language, used by bureaucrats, that involves jargon or euphemism to the detriment of broader understanding."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The company president's annual statement was complete bureaucratese: it was utterly content-free.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wordy, ostentatious talk or writing that resembles bureaucratic writing."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, derogatory) Wordy, ostentatious talk or writing that resembles bureaucratic writing."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "officialese"
},
{
"word": "legalese"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kancelarski stil",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канцеларски стил"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guānqiāng",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "官腔"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "(viranomaisten) kapulakieli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "langue de bois"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "languages in general",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bürokratensprache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Behördensprache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verwaltungsjargon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for German more often",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Amtsdeutsch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Behördendeutsch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beamtendeutsch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"word": "burocratese"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kanceljarít",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канцеляри́т"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kanslisvenska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"word": "kapulakieli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Behördensprache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"word": "Kanzleistil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for German more often",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beamtendeutsch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Amtsdeutsch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pejorative term for language resembling that used by bureaucrats",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Papierdeutsch"
}
],
"word": "bureaucratese"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.