"bruis" meaning in All languages combined

See bruis on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-bruis.ogg
Rhymes: -œy̯s Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} bruis
  1. inflection of bruisen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: bruisen
    Sense id: en-bruis-nl-verb-VepMP67h Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. inflection of bruisen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: bruisen
    Sense id: en-bruis-nl-verb-JvGMTgp7

Verb [Esperanto]

Head templates: {{eo-head}} bruis
  1. past of brui Tags: form-of, past Form of: brui
    Sense id: en-bruis-eo-verb-JJ9eELso Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} bruis
  1. inflection of bruire:
    first/second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-bruis-fr-verb-Ictv0sU5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 43 11 3
  2. inflection of bruire:
    first/second-person singular past historic
    Tags: first-person, form-of, historic, past, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-bruis-fr-verb-FgHGxAWA Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 43 11 3
  3. inflection of bruire:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-bruis-fr-verb-kw3nPjU3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 43 11 3

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|past participle form|g=m-p}} bruis m pl
  1. masculine plural of brui Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, plural Form of: brui
    Sense id: en-bruis-fr-verb-84fH3BPa

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /bˠɾˠɪʃ/
Etymology: Borrowed from English brush. Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|en|brush}} English brush Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bruise|||||||nominative plural|bruiseanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|b|ruis|ruise|pl=ruiseanna}} Forms: bruise [genitive, singular], bruiseanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bruis [indefinite, nominative, singular], bruiseanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhruis [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhruiseanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], bruise [genitive, indefinite, singular], bruiseanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], bruis [dative, indefinite, singular], bruiseanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bhruis [definite, nominative, singular], na bruiseanna [definite, nominative, plural], na bruise [definite, genitive, singular], na mbruiseanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbruis [dative, definite, singular], don bhruis [dative, definite, singular], leis na bruiseanna [dative, definite, plural]
  1. brush Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bruis-ga-noun-Ap8zwqah
  2. pubic hair Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: caithir, stothóg
    Sense id: en-bruis-ga-noun-qUbiziqJ Disambiguation of Hair: 1 93 6 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 58 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /bˠɾˠɪʃ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bruis [mutation, mutation-radical], bhruis [lenition, mutation], mbruis [eclipsis, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|g=m-s}} bruis m sg Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. vocative/genitive singular of brus (“broken, crumbled, bits; dust”) Tags: masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-bruis-ga-noun-J6w9cGvM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /pɾuʃ/ Forms: bruise [genitive, singular], bruisean [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English brush. Etymology templates: {{bor|gd|en|brush}} English brush Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|bruise|||||||plural|bruisean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=bruise|pl=bruisean}} bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean)
  1. brush Tags: feminine Derived forms: bruis-fhiaclan
    Sense id: en-bruis-gd-noun-Ap8zwqah

Verb [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /pɾuʃ/ Forms: bhruis [past], bruisidh [future], bruiseadh [noun-from-verb], bruiste [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], bruis [mutation, mutation-radical], bhruis [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: Borrowed from English brush. Etymology templates: {{bor|gd|en|brush}} English brush Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|bhruis|||future|bruisidh|||verbal noun|bruiseadh|||||past participle|bruiste|head=}} bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste), {{gd-verb|fut=bruisidh|past=bhruis|pp=bruiste|vn=bruiseadh}} bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|b|ruis}}
  1. to brush Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-bruis-gd-verb-PqMSCnHg Disambiguation of Hair: 20 80 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 35 65

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bruis meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-nl-verb-VepMP67h",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruisen",
          "bruisen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-nl-verb-JvGMTgp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruisen",
          "bruisen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bruis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Nl-bruis.ogg/Nl-bruis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Nl-bruis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past of brui"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-eo-verb-JJ9eELso",
      "links": [
        [
          "brui",
          "brui#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 43 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "first/second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-fr-verb-Ictv0sU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 43 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "first/second-person singular past historic"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-fr-verb-FgHGxAWA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 43 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-fr-verb-kw3nPjU3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of brui"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-fr-verb-84fH3BPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "brui",
          "brui#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bruise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bruiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bruise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ruis",
        "3": "ruise",
        "pl": "ruiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brush"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-ga-noun-Ap8zwqah",
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 58 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 93 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ga:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pubic hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-ga-noun-qUbiziqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic hair",
          "pubic hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caithir"
        },
        {
          "word": "stothóg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vocative/genitive singular of brus (“broken, crumbled, bits; dust”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-ga-noun-J6w9cGvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "brus",
          "brus#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruisean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bruise",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bruisean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "bruise",
        "pl": "bruisean"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bruis-fhiaclan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brush"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-gd-noun-Ap8zwqah",
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾuʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruisidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "bruiseadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "bruiste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "bhruis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "bruisidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "bruisidh",
        "past": "bhruis",
        "pp": "bruiste",
        "vn": "bruiseadh"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ruis"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "gd:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brush"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruis-gd-verb-PqMSCnHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾuʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s/1 syllable",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruisen",
          "bruisen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruisen",
          "bruisen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of bruisen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯s"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bruis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Nl-bruis.ogg/Nl-bruis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Nl-bruis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto non-lemma forms",
        "Esperanto verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past of brui"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brui",
          "brui#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French past participle forms",
    "French verb forms",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "first/second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "first/second-person singular past historic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bruire:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruire",
          "bruire#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French past participle forms",
    "French verb forms",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of brui"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brui",
          "brui#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from English",
    "Irish terms derived from English",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Hair",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bruise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhruis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bruiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bruiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bruise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, nominative plural bruiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ruis",
        "3": "ruise",
        "pl": "ruiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pubic hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic hair",
          "pubic hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caithir"
        },
        {
          "word": "stothóg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Hair",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vocative/genitive singular of brus (“broken, crumbled, bits; dust”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brus",
          "brus#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from English",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from English",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bruis-fhiaclan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruisean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bruise",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bruisean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "bruise",
        "pl": "bruisean"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis f (genitive singular bruise, plural bruisean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾuʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from English",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from English",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brush"
      },
      "expansion": "English brush",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English brush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruisidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiseadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "bruiseadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "bruiste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "bhruis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "bruisidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "bruisidh",
        "past": "bhruis",
        "pp": "bruiste",
        "vn": "bruiseadh"
      },
      "expansion": "bruis (past bhruis, future bruisidh, verbal noun bruiseadh, past participle bruiste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ruis"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to brush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾuʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.