See brow on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brow meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beetle brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beetle-browed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Berry Brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brow-antlered deer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brow-beat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "browline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brow ridge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dobb Brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eye brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eyebrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "highbrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "low-brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lowbrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medium-brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "middlebrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monobrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Scouse brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sweat of one's brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sweat of the brow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Weatherby brow"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "browe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English browe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāwu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "brow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "brúad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish brúad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne",
"t": "eyebrows"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvìs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "obrva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian obrva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бровь"
},
"expansion": "Russian бровь (brovʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀφρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ابرو",
"t": "eyebrow",
"tr": "abru"
},
"expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English browe, from Old English brū, from Proto-West Germanic *brāwu, from Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).\nCompare Middle Irish brúad, Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”), Lithuanian bruvìs, Serbo-Croatian obrva, Russian бровь (brovʹ), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)), Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brow (plural brows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1763, Charles Churchill, The Ghost",
"text": "And his arch'd brow, pulled o'er his eyes, / With solemn proof proclaims him wise.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ridge over the eyes; the eyebrow."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-JSeyfTyu",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 8 1 29 9 9 29 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first tine of an antler's beam."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-yOdmrcSk",
"links": [
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 87 0 1 6 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andouiller d’œil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 0 1 6 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maître andouiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 0 1 6 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andouiller de massacre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "17 5 25 3 16 8 7 18",
"sense": "brow-level browsing",
"word": "browsing room"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 5, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad",
"text": "Mr. Banks’ panama hat was in one hand, while the other drew a handkerchief across his perspiring brow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The forehead."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-7sHhswtL",
"links": [
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the brow of a precipice",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-zdtcu7~H",
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadvisnala skala",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "надвиснала скала"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "reuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "supercilium"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "taumata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "kāniuniu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Launtrigjen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 1 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "pico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 8 1 29 9 9 29 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gallery in a coal mine running across the face of the coal."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-VM7c2xsL",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A gallery in a coal mine running across the face of the coal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aspect; appearance."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-eeT3ycwS",
"links": [
[
"Aspect",
"aspect"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Aspect; appearance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-Wh3nkbCp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gangway",
"gangway"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"lying",
"lie"
],
[
"alongside",
"alongside"
],
[
"quay",
"quay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 2 92 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "shodnja",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сходня"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 2 92 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"word": "laskusilta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 2 92 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"word": "passerella da sbarco"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 0 1 1 2 92 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trap",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трап"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 8 1 29 9 9 29 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-noun-iQuSFYG9",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hinged",
"hinged"
],
[
"landing craft",
"landing craft"
],
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
],
[
"lowered",
"lowered"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"ramp",
"ramp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 2 2 89",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp",
"word": "ramppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 2 2 89",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp",
"word": "passerella da sbarco"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹaʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-brow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg/En-us-brow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forehead"
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "browe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English browe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāwu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "brow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "brúad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish brúad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne",
"t": "eyebrows"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvìs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "obrva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian obrva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бровь"
},
"expansion": "Russian бровь (brovʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀφρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ابرو",
"t": "eyebrow",
"tr": "abru"
},
"expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English browe, from Old English brū, from Proto-West Germanic *brāwu, from Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).\nCompare Middle Irish brúad, Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”), Lithuanian bruvìs, Serbo-Croatian obrva, Russian бровь (brovʹ), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)), Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "browing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "browed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "browed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brow (third-person singular simple present brows, present participle browing, simple past and past participle browed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To bound or limit; to be at, or form, the edge of."
],
"id": "en-brow-en-verb-BJFvIbtl",
"links": [
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹaʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-brow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg/En-us-brow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "browe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of browe"
],
"id": "en-brow-enm-noun-A2lo6lp-",
"links": [
[
"browe",
"browe#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "non",
"3": "brauð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brauð",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*braudą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braudą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "brau"
},
"expansion": "brau",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brauð, from Proto-Germanic *braudą. Compare Shetlandic brau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norn",
"lang_code": "nrn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norn links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Orkney Norn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"id": "en-brow-nrn-noun-mFYEwrYC",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Orkney) bread"
],
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave, audacious, daring, courageous, dauntless, intrepid"
],
"id": "en-brow-pdt-adj-BKCgkP0c",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"dauntless",
"dauntless"
],
[
"intrepid",
"intrepid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beetle brow"
},
{
"word": "beetle-browed"
},
{
"word": "Berry Brow"
},
{
"word": "brow-antlered deer"
},
{
"word": "brow-beat"
},
{
"sense": "brow-level browsing",
"word": "browsing room"
},
{
"word": "browline"
},
{
"word": "brow ridge"
},
{
"word": "Dobb Brow"
},
{
"word": "eye brow"
},
{
"word": "eyebrow"
},
{
"word": "highbrow"
},
{
"word": "low-brow"
},
{
"word": "lowbrow"
},
{
"word": "medium-brow"
},
{
"word": "middlebrow"
},
{
"word": "monobrow"
},
{
"word": "no-brow"
},
{
"word": "Scouse brow"
},
{
"word": "sweat of one's brow"
},
{
"word": "sweat of the brow"
},
{
"word": "Weatherby brow"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "browe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English browe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāwu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "brow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "brúad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish brúad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne",
"t": "eyebrows"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvìs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "obrva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian obrva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бровь"
},
"expansion": "Russian бровь (brovʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀφρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ابرو",
"t": "eyebrow",
"tr": "abru"
},
"expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English browe, from Old English brū, from Proto-West Germanic *brāwu, from Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).\nCompare Middle Irish brúad, Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”), Lithuanian bruvìs, Serbo-Croatian obrva, Russian бровь (brovʹ), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)), Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brow (plural brows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1763, Charles Churchill, The Ghost",
"text": "And his arch'd brow, pulled o'er his eyes, / With solemn proof proclaims him wise.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ridge over the eyes; the eyebrow."
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first tine of an antler's beam."
],
"links": [
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 5, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad",
"text": "Mr. Banks’ panama hat was in one hand, while the other drew a handkerchief across his perspiring brow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The forehead."
],
"links": [
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the brow of a precipice",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill."
],
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A gallery in a coal mine running across the face of the coal."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A gallery in a coal mine running across the face of the coal."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aspect; appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"Aspect",
"aspect"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Aspect; appearance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"The gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gangway",
"gangway"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"lying",
"lie"
],
[
"alongside",
"alongside"
],
[
"quay",
"quay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"The hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hinged",
"hinged"
],
[
"landing craft",
"landing craft"
],
[
"ferry",
"ferry"
],
[
"lowered",
"lowered"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
],
[
"ramp",
"ramp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹaʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-brow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg/En-us-brow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forehead"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andouiller d’œil"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maître andouiller"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "first tine of an antler's beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andouiller de massacre"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nadvisnala skala",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "надвиснала скала"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "reuna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "kieleke"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orlo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "supercilium"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "taumata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "kāniuniu"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Launtrigjen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill",
"word": "pico"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "shodnja",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сходня"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"word": "laskusilta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"word": "passerella da sbarco"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trap",
"sense": "the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трап"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp",
"word": "ramppi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the hinged part of a landing craft or ferry which is lowered to form a landing platform; a ramp",
"word": "passerella da sbarco"
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "browe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English browe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāwu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "brow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "brúad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish brúad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne",
"t": "eyebrows"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvìs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvìs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "obrva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian obrva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бровь"
},
"expansion": "Russian бровь (brovʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀφρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ابرو",
"t": "eyebrow",
"tr": "abru"
},
"expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English browe, from Old English brū, from Proto-West Germanic *brāwu, from Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).\nCompare Middle Irish brúad, Tocharian B pärwāne (“eyebrows”), Lithuanian bruvìs, Serbo-Croatian obrva, Russian бровь (brovʹ), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū)), Persian ابرو (abru, “eyebrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "browing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "browed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "browed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brow (third-person singular simple present brows, present participle browing, simple past and past participle browed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To bound or limit; to be at, or form, the edge of."
],
"links": [
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹaʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-brow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg/En-us-brow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-brow.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "browe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of browe"
],
"links": [
[
"browe",
"browe#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "non",
"3": "brauð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brauð",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*braudą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braudą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "brau"
},
"expansion": "brau",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brauð, from Proto-Germanic *braudą. Compare Shetlandic brau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norn",
"lang_code": "nrn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norn entries with incorrect language header",
"Norn lemmas",
"Norn links with redundant wikilinks",
"Norn nouns",
"Norn terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norn terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Orkney Norn"
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Orkney) bread"
],
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "brow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch adjectives",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Plautdietsch lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"brave, audacious, daring, courageous, dauntless, intrepid"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"dauntless",
"dauntless"
],
[
"intrepid",
"intrepid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brow"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.