"ciglio" meaning in Italian

See ciglio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃiʎ.ʎo/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ciglio.wav Forms: ciglia [feminine, plural], cigli [masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -iʎʎo Etymology: From Latin cilium, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m, which is derived from *ḱel- (“to cover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|cilium}} Latin cilium, {{inh|it|ine-pro||*ḱel-yo-m}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱel-||to cover}} *ḱel- (“to cover”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m|ciglia|pl2=+|pl2_g=m|pl2_qual=in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings|pl_g=f|pl_qual=in the literal meanings}} ciglio m (plural (in the literal meanings) ciglia f or (in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings) cigli m)
  1. eyelash Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ciglio-it-noun-cOvPgAFF
  2. eyebrow Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: sopracciglio
    Sense id: en-ciglio-it-noun-D-d6WQ89 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 2 70 5 2 21 Categories (other): Italian nouns that change gender in the plural Disambiguation of Italian nouns that change gender in the plural: 12 31 22 12 23
  3. (figurative) border, edge, side, gutter (of a street) Tags: figuratively, masculine Synonyms: margine, bordo, lato, orlo
    Sense id: en-ciglio-it-noun-IdDVybN9
  4. (figurative, poetic) eye, look Tags: figuratively, masculine, poetic Synonyms: sguardo
    Sense id: en-ciglio-it-noun-~DGvlnZ7
  5. (in the plural, biology) cilia Tags: in-plural, masculine Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-ciglio-it-noun-niPG~Xnt Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian nouns with multiple plurals Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 1 15 15 1 67 Disambiguation of Italian nouns with multiple plurals: 9 22 16 9 45 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cigliato, ciglione, sopracciglio

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ciglio meaning in Italian (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cigliato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciglione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sopracciglio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cilium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱel-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱel- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cilium, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m, which is derived from *ḱel- (“to cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciglia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the literal meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cigli",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ciglia",
        "pl2": "+",
        "pl2_g": "m",
        "pl2_qual": "in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings",
        "pl_g": "f",
        "pl_qual": "in the literal meanings"
      },
      "expansion": "ciglio m (plural (in the literal meanings) ciglia f or (in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings) cigli m)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cì‧glio"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyelash"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciglio-it-noun-cOvPgAFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelash",
          "eyelash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 31 22 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian nouns that change gender in the plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 70 5 2 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "it:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciglio-it-noun-D-d6WQ89",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sopracciglio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, side, gutter (of a street)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciglio-it-noun-IdDVybN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) border, edge, side, gutter (of a street)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "margine"
        },
        {
          "word": "bordo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lato"
        },
        {
          "word": "orlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "eye, look"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciglio-it-noun-~DGvlnZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, poetic) eye, look"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sguardo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "it:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 15 1 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 16 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian nouns with multiple plurals",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple plurals",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cilia"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciglio-it-noun-niPG~Xnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cilia",
          "cilia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, biology) cilia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiʎ.ʎo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʎʎo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ciglio.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciglio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns that change gender in the plural",
    "Italian nouns with multiple plurals",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iʎʎo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iʎʎo/2 syllables",
    "it:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cigliato"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciglione"
    },
    {
      "word": "sopracciglio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cilium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱel-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱel- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cilium, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m, which is derived from *ḱel- (“to cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciglia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the literal meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cigli",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ciglia",
        "pl2": "+",
        "pl2_g": "m",
        "pl2_qual": "in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings",
        "pl_g": "f",
        "pl_qual": "in the literal meanings"
      },
      "expansion": "ciglio m (plural (in the literal meanings) ciglia f or (in the figurative meanings or rarely in the literal meanings) cigli m)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cì‧glio"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyelash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelash",
          "eyelash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sopracciglio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, side, gutter (of a street)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) border, edge, side, gutter (of a street)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "margine"
        },
        {
          "word": "bordo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lato"
        },
        {
          "word": "orlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye, look"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, poetic) eye, look"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sguardo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cilia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cilia",
          "cilia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, biology) cilia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiʎ.ʎo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iʎʎo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ciglio.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ciglio.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciglio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.