See broń on Wiktionary
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Cognate with Upper Sorbian bróń.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-7", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bronjow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bronjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bronju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bronjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bronjach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bro", "2": "ń" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-7" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "dsb", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "dsb:Weapons", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "66 2 2 3 2 2 12 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 2 2 2 2 2 11 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon" ], "id": "en-broń-dsb-noun-xo~vGrrG", "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɔnʲ/" } ], "word": "broń" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bronny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ostra broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bronić" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "broń" }, "expansion": "Polish: broń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: broń" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "brōń" }, "expansion": "Silesian: brōń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: brōń" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bȏrnь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bȏrnь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "end of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the end of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "end of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь. First attested in the end of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "bronia", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bronno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bronienie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bronne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "brońca" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 34, 2:", "text": "Wezmi bron y sczit (apprehende arma et scutum)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "id": "en-broń-zlw-opl-noun-D7bmKDgd", "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [1449], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 165:", "text": "Przez bronya spravedlivosczy (per arma iustitiae II Cor 6, 7)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (anything used for defense)" ], "id": "en-broń-zlw-opl-noun-Y98UySFW", "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) weapon (anything used for defense)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 32 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 36, 42 ] ], "ref": "1856-1870 [1462], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3681:", "text": "De clenodio Rolye, rosam cum tribus bronya in clipeo deferentes", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "iron knife of a plow" ], "id": "en-broń-zlw-opl-noun-1CChyShz", "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ], [ "knife", "knife" ], [ "plow", "plow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɔ(ː)ɲ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/brɔɲ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/broɲ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "broń" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pod bronią" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "z bronią w ręku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "antybroń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "braterstwo broni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń biała" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń masowego rażenia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń maszynowa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń obosieczna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń palna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "broń sieczna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "generał broni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "towarzysz broni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "towarzyszka broni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zawieszenie broni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bronić" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "chwycić za broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chwytać za broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dać broń do ręki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dawać broń do ręki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pobić własną bronią" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bić własną bronią" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podnieść broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powołać pod broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powoływać pod broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "sprezentować broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prezentować broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stać z bronią u nogi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić broń z ręki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać broń z ręki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "złożyć broń" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "składać broń" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "broń", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish broń", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "broń" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish broń", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish broń.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bronią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bróń", "tags": [ "alternative", "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "form": "bronia", "tags": [ "alternative", "obsolete", "regional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "broń" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 21 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "id": "en-broń-pl-noun-D7bmKDgd", "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" }, { "word": "uzbrojenie" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 21 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)", "gun (firearm)" ], "id": "en-broń-pl-noun-gwzU9a-g", "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ], [ "gun", "gun" ] ], "qualifier": "more specifically", "raw_glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)", "(more specifically) gun (firearm)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" }, { "word": "uzbrojenie" }, { "word": "broń palna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 21 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 35 30 16", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "group of military units using a particular type of weapon" ], "id": "en-broń-pl-noun-~iNz8Mqz", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "using", "use" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 21 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 20 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 23 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 35 30 16", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 17 30 10", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "pl:Weapons", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another)" ], "id": "en-broń-pl-noun-nTApJ21n", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "przeciw", "przeciwko", "(+", "dative)", "‘against", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "weapon (instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another) [with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɲ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "broń" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "broń", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "broń" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 21 29 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 35 30 16", "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bronić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bronić" ], "id": "en-broń-pl-verb-HB8LBJoW", "links": [ [ "bronić", "bronić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɲ" } ], "word": "broń" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Weapons" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bornь", "4": "*bȏrnь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "bróń" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian bróń", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь. Cognate with Upper Sorbian bróń.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-7", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "bronjow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "bronjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bronju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "bronjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronjoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "bronjach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bro", "2": "ń" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-7" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian feminine nouns", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian nouns", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic links with redundant target parameters", "dsb:Weapons" ], "glosses": [ "weapon" ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɔnʲ/" } ], "word": "broń" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish feminine nouns", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish nouns", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Weapons", "zlw-opl:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bronny" }, { "word": "ostra broń" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bronić" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "broń" }, "expansion": "Polish: broń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: broń" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "brōń" }, "expansion": "Silesian: brōń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: brōń" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bȏrnь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bȏrnь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "end of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "the end of the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "end of the 14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bȏrnь. First attested in the end of the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "bronia", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bronno" }, { "word": "bronienie" }, { "word": "bronne" }, { "word": "brońca" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 34, 2:", "text": "Wezmi bron y sczit (apprehende arma et scutum)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 6, 12 ] ], "ref": "1874-1891 [1449], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 165:", "text": "Przez bronya spravedlivosczy (per arma iustitiae II Cor 6, 7)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "weapon (anything used for defense)" ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) weapon (anything used for defense)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 36, 42 ] ], "ref": "1856-1870 [1462], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 3681:", "text": "De clenodio Rolye, rosam cum tribus bronya in clipeo deferentes", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "iron knife of a plow" ], "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ], [ "knife", "knife" ], [ "plow", "plow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brɔ(ː)ɲ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/brɔɲ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/broɲ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "broń" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲ/1 syllable", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pod bronią" }, { "word": "z bronią w ręku" }, { "word": "antybroń" }, { "word": "braterstwo broni" }, { "word": "broń biała" }, { "word": "broń masowego rażenia" }, { "word": "broń maszynowa" }, { "word": "broń obosieczna" }, { "word": "broń palna" }, { "word": "broń sieczna" }, { "word": "generał broni" }, { "word": "towarzysz broni" }, { "word": "towarzyszka broni" }, { "word": "zawieszenie broni" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bronić" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "chwycić za broń" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "chwytać za broń" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dać broń do ręki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dawać broń do ręki" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pobić własną bronią" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "bić własną bronią" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podnieść broń" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "powołać pod broń" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "powoływać pod broń" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "sprezentować broń" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prezentować broń" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stać z bronią u nogi" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wytrącić broń z ręki" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wytrącać broń z ręki" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "złożyć broń" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "składać broń" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-bsl-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "broń", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish broń", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "broń" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish broń", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish broń.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bronią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "broniach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "broni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bronie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bróń", "tags": [ "alternative", "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "form": "bronia", "tags": [ "alternative", "obsolete", "regional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "broń f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "broń" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)" ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" }, { "word": "uzbrojenie" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)", "gun (firearm)" ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ], [ "gun", "gun" ] ], "qualifier": "more specifically", "raw_glosses": [ "weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)", "(more specifically) gun (firearm)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" }, { "word": "uzbrojenie" }, { "word": "broń palna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "group of military units using a particular type of weapon" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "using", "use" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "weapon (instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":przeciw/:przeciwko(dat)<against whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "przeciw", "przeciwko", "(+", "dative)", "‘against", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "weapon", "weapon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "weapon (instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another) [with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "oręż" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɲ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "broń" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲ/1 syllable", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Weapons" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "broń", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "broń" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bronić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bronić" ], "links": [ [ "bronić", "bronić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbrɔɲ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɲ" } ], "word": "broń" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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