See bri on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bri meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bori"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*brina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *brina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrendos",
"4": "",
"5": "stag, red deer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrendos (“stag, red deer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cms",
"2": "bréndon",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Messapic bréndon (“deer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Brendike"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Brendike",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brinde",
"3": "",
"4": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brinde (“elk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bríedis",
"3": "",
"4": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bríedis (“elk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"4": "",
"5": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *brina, from pre-Albanian *bʰr̥nos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrendos (“stag, red deer”). Cognate to Messapic bréndon (“deer”), Thracian Brendike, Swedish brinde (“elk”), Lithuanian bríedis (“elk”).\nAlternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), although the semantic development would be unique for this root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brirë",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bri m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "brirë",
"3": "briri"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brirë, definite briri)",
"name": "sq-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bri m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "brina",
"3": "brini"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brina, definite brini)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bri",
"10": "brirëve",
"11": "bririt",
"12": "brirëvet",
"13": "brirësh",
"2": "brirë",
"3": "briri",
"4": "brirët",
"5": "bri",
"6": "brirë",
"7": "bririn",
"8": "brirët",
"9": "briri"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bri",
"10": "brinave",
"11": "brinit",
"12": "brinavet",
"13": "brinash",
"2": "brina",
"3": "brini",
"4": "brinat",
"5": "bri",
"6": "brina",
"7": "brinin",
"8": "brinat",
"9": "brini"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "brini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "brina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-bri-sq-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 96 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antler"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-bri-sq-noun-eF7ljlKs",
"links": [
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-bri-sq-noun-s55kdXII",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɾi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹĩː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹiː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "mkh-ban-pro",
"3": "*briː",
"4": "",
"5": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *briː (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*briiʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bahnaric *briː (“forest”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (“forest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "bdq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bahnar",
"lang_code": "bdq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bahnar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"id": "en-bri-bdq-noun-YZoszxJs",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esbrinar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*brinos",
"3": "",
"4": "filament, fiber"
},
"expansion": "*brinos (“filament, fiber”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brin"
},
"expansion": "French brin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "broenenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton broenenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "brwynen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh brwynen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrugh-no-",
"t": "twig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrugh-no- (“twig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brush"
},
"expansion": "English brush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly of Gaulish origin from *brinos (“filament, fiber”). (Compare French brin, Breton broenenn, Welsh brwynen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrugh-no- (“twig”), perhaps related to the root of English brush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brins)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "breny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1970, Pau Riba (lyrics and music), “Canço sèptima en colors”, in Dioptria",
"text": "El vent m'ha dut grans de blat / i com que ja és primavera / les espigues s'han llevat / per damunt dels brins de l'herba",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, strand"
],
"id": "en-bri-ca-noun-BLuGyAM3",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a ray of hope",
"text": "un bri d'esperança",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit, modicum (a small amount of something)"
],
"id": "en-bri-ca-noun-jxxXMg6b",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"modicum",
"modicum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bit, modicum (a small amount of something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾi]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "tbq-bdg-pro",
"3": "*Brɯi¹",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bodo-Garo *Brɯi¹ (“four”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*b-ləj",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཞི"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བཞི (bzhi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "လေး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese လေး (le:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bodo-Garo *Brɯi¹ (“four”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”). Cognate with Tibetan བཞི (bzhi), Burmese လေး (le:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-bri-grt-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bri/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*briː",
"4": "",
"5": "forest, wild"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *briː (“forest, wild”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*briiʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "bri",
"3": "",
"4": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Khasi bri (“grove”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *briː (“forest, wild”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ. Cognate with Khasi bri (“grove”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, area"
],
"id": "en-bri-pbv-noun-Ihy~s9xX",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bri/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bribi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of bribi."
],
"id": "en-bri-srn-verb-F9t31KxK",
"links": [
[
"bribi",
"bribi#Sranan Tongo"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*briɣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *briɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷrih₂-g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷréh₂us",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "*gʷréh₂us (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bri, from Proto-Brythonic *briɣ, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”) (compare Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-, a suffixed extended form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”) (compare Latin gravis, Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "briau"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural briau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour, esteem"
],
"id": "en-bri-cy-noun-7PzAv-Iz",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anrhydedd"
},
{
"word": "parch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brith"
},
{
"word": "bori"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*brina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *brina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrendos",
"4": "",
"5": "stag, red deer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrendos (“stag, red deer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cms",
"2": "bréndon",
"3": "",
"4": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Messapic bréndon (“deer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Brendike"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Brendike",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brinde",
"3": "",
"4": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brinde (“elk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bríedis",
"3": "",
"4": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bríedis (“elk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"4": "",
"5": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *brina, from pre-Albanian *bʰr̥nos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrendos (“stag, red deer”). Cognate to Messapic bréndon (“deer”), Thracian Brendike, Swedish brinde (“elk”), Lithuanian bríedis (“elk”).\nAlternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), although the semantic development would be unique for this root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brirë",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bririt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brirëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brinit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brinavet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bri m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "brirë",
"3": "briri"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brirë, definite briri)",
"name": "sq-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bri m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "brina",
"3": "brini"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brina, definite brini)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bri",
"10": "brirëve",
"11": "bririt",
"12": "brirëvet",
"13": "brirësh",
"2": "brirë",
"3": "briri",
"4": "brirët",
"5": "bri",
"6": "brirë",
"7": "bririn",
"8": "brirët",
"9": "briri"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bri",
"10": "brinave",
"11": "brinit",
"12": "brinavet",
"13": "brinash",
"2": "brina",
"3": "brini",
"4": "brinat",
"5": "bri",
"6": "brina",
"7": "brinin",
"8": "brinat",
"9": "brini"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "brini"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "brina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antler"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɾi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹĩː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹiː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "mkh-ban-pro",
"3": "*briː",
"4": "",
"5": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *briː (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*briiʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (“forest”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bahnaric *briː (“forest”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (“forest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "bdq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bahnar",
"lang_code": "bdq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bahnar entries with incorrect language header",
"Bahnar lemmas",
"Bahnar nouns",
"Bahnar terms derived from Proto-Bahnaric",
"Bahnar terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Bahnar terms inherited from Proto-Bahnaric",
"Bahnar terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Bahnar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Gaulish",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esbrinar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*brinos",
"3": "",
"4": "filament, fiber"
},
"expansion": "*brinos (“filament, fiber”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brin"
},
"expansion": "French brin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "broenenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton broenenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "brwynen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh brwynen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrugh-no-",
"t": "twig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrugh-no- (“twig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brush"
},
"expansion": "English brush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly of Gaulish origin from *brinos (“filament, fiber”). (Compare French brin, Breton broenenn, Welsh brwynen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrugh-no- (“twig”), perhaps related to the root of English brush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural brins)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "breny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Catalan quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1970, Pau Riba (lyrics and music), “Canço sèptima en colors”, in Dioptria",
"text": "El vent m'ha dut grans de blat / i com que ja és primavera / les espigues s'han llevat / per damunt dels brins de l'herba",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread, strand"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a ray of hope",
"text": "un bri d'esperança",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit, modicum (a small amount of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"modicum",
"modicum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bit, modicum (a small amount of something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾi]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "tbq-bdg-pro",
"3": "*Brɯi¹",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bodo-Garo *Brɯi¹ (“four”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*b-ləj",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཞི"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བཞི (bzhi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "လေး"
},
"expansion": "Burmese လေး (le:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bodo-Garo *Brɯi¹ (“four”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”). Cognate with Tibetan བཞི (bzhi), Burmese လေး (le:).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo numerals",
"Garo terms derived from Proto-Bodo-Garo",
"Garo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Garo terms inherited from Proto-Bodo-Garo",
"Garo terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Garo terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bri/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*briː",
"4": "",
"5": "forest, wild"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *briː (“forest, wild”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*briiʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "bri",
"3": "",
"4": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Khasi bri (“grove”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *briː (“forest, wild”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ. Cognate with Khasi bri (“grove”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"Pnar lemmas",
"Pnar nouns",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"place, area"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bri/"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bri",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bribi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo contractions",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of bribi."
],
"links": [
[
"bribi",
"bribi#Sranan Tongo"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*briɣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *briɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷrih₂-g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷréh₂us",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "*gʷréh₂us (“heavy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bri, from Proto-Brythonic *briɣ, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”) (compare Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-, a suffixed extended form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”) (compare Latin gravis, Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "briau"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural briau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"honour, esteem"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anrhydedd"
},
{
"word": "parch"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: fri, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mri, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.