See bri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*briɣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *briɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷrih₂-g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bri, from Proto-Brythonic *briɣ, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”) (compare Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-, a suffixed extended form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”) (compare Latin gravis, Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "briau"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural briau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour, esteem"
],
"id": "en-bri-cy-noun-7PzAv-Iz",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anrhydedd"
},
{
"word": "parch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bri"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*briɣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *briɣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brīgos",
"4": "",
"5": "importance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bríg",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷrih₂-g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gravis"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαρύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुरु",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (gurú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bri, from Proto-Brythonic *briɣ, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (“importance”) (compare Old Irish bríg (“force, power”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-, a suffixed extended form of *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”) (compare Latin gravis, Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "briau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mri",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "briau"
},
"expansion": "bri m (plural briau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"honour, esteem"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/briː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anrhydedd"
},
{
"word": "parch"
}
],
"word": "bri"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bri meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bri/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bri/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bri/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bri"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bri",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.