See bream on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bream meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "black bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bony bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "carp bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gilt-head bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "seabream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "silver bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "white bream"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "breme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English breme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breme"
},
"expansion": "Old French breme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bresme"
},
"expansion": "bresme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "braisme"
},
"expansion": "braisme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "brasme"
},
"expansion": "brasme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brème"
},
"expansion": "French brème",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brahsma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brahsma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*brahsima"
},
"expansion": "*brahsima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brasem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brasem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brahsmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsma"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brahsma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsmo"
},
"expansion": "brahsmo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsina"
},
"expansion": "brahsina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brehsina"
},
"expansion": "brehsina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brasse"
},
"expansion": "German Brasse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brachse",
"t": "bream"
},
"expansion": "Brachse (“bream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brahsmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brahsmô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brahsinō"
},
"expansion": "*brahsinō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brahsmaz",
"t": "bream"
},
"expansion": "*brahsmaz (“bream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brehwanaz",
"t": "shining, glittery, sparkly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerek-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "braid (verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English breme, from Old French breme, bresme, braisme, brasme (whence French brème), from Frankish *brahsma, *brahsima (whence Dutch brasem), from Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō (whence Old High German brahsma, brahsmo, brahsina, brehsina (whence German Brasse, Brachse (“bream”))), from Proto-Germanic *brahsmô, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see braid (verb)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bream",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bream",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "bream (plural bream or breams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 26 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 27 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sparids",
"orig": "en:Sparids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 12 31 27 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sunfish",
"orig": "en:Sunfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known."
],
"id": "en-bream-en-noun-IxxCvhv9",
"links": [
[
"cyprinoid",
"cyprinoid"
],
[
"Abramis",
"Abramis#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabrāmīs",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَبْرَامِيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "çapaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lješč",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "Polatsk dialect",
"roman": "lješ",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "леш"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platika",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "платика"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "魴"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "鲂"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cejn"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasem"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachse"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "keszeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breme"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "plaudis"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lešč",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pljoska"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deverika"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "braxen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 23 8 29",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 37 17 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 52 12 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 26 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 27 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sparids",
"orig": "en:Sparids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 12 31 27 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sunfish",
"orig": "en:Sunfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A species in that genus, Abramis brama."
],
"id": "en-bream-en-noun-VX9joEVe",
"links": [
[
"Abramis brama",
"Abramis brama#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A species in that genus, Abramis brama."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carp bream"
}
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "samak al-brīm",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "سَمَك البْرِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "çapaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "platuxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brem"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "aoured"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platika",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "платика"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "cejn velký"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brasem"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "bramo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "latikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachse"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brachsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"also",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blei"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachsme"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brachsmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bresen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "dévérkeszeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "bremo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breme"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "burīmu",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ブリーム"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "karšis"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zoodoj zagas",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "зоодой загас"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema-do-mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plătică"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lešč",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deverika"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "aràta"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ruràta"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "zuràta"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ploščič"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plática"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "braxen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "çapak balığı"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "töp"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråme"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråmete"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 44 12 12",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "merfog"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 41 31 5",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "falu",
"sense": "Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "ᡶᠠᠯᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 41 31 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čórnyj lešč",
"sense": "Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "чёрный лещ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 26 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 27 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sparids",
"orig": "en:Sparids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 12 31 27 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sunfish",
"orig": "en:Sunfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Lepomis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes."
],
"id": "en-bream-en-noun-V7W56nZm",
"links": [
[
"Lepomis",
"Lepomis#Translingual"
],
[
"sunfish",
"sunfish"
],
[
"pondfish",
"pondfish"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 15 48 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "American freshwater fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mudfish"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 26 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 27 28 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sparids",
"orig": "en:Sparids",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 12 31 27 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sunfish",
"orig": "en:Sunfish",
"parents": [
"Percoid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera."
],
"id": "en-bream-en-noun-HJ3EUs-q",
"links": [
[
"sparoid",
"sparoid"
],
[
"Pagellus",
"Pagellus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 16 8 53",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sparid",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спарид"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 16 8 53",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"word": "pagelli"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 16 8 53",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pageot"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 16 8 53",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spáros",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπάρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 16 8 53",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparídeo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹiːm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹim/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹɛm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"homophone": "brim"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bream.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-bream.ogg/En-us-bream.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-bream.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bream"
],
"word": "bream"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broom"
},
"expansion": "broom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "ein Schiff brennen"
},
"expansion": "ein Schiff brennen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare broom, and German brennen (as in ein Schiff brennen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "breaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "breamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bream (third-person singular simple present breams, present participle breaming, simple past and past participle breamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping."
],
"id": "en-bream-en-verb-RcBT5LRk",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scraping",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bream"
],
"word": "bream"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bream",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of brear"
],
"id": "en-bream-gl-verb-K44y3xnf",
"links": [
[
"brear",
"brear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended; reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) third-person plural present indicative of brear"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "bream"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"en:Leuciscine fish",
"en:Sparids",
"en:Sunfish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black bream"
},
{
"word": "bony bream"
},
{
"word": "carp bream"
},
{
"word": "gilt-head bream"
},
{
"word": "seabream"
},
{
"word": "sea bream"
},
{
"word": "silver bream"
},
{
"word": "white bream"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "breme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English breme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breme"
},
"expansion": "Old French breme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bresme"
},
"expansion": "bresme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "braisme"
},
"expansion": "braisme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "brasme"
},
"expansion": "brasme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brème"
},
"expansion": "French brème",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*brahsma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brahsma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*brahsima"
},
"expansion": "*brahsima",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brasem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brasem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brahsmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsma"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brahsma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsmo"
},
"expansion": "brahsmo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brahsina"
},
"expansion": "brahsina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brehsina"
},
"expansion": "brehsina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brasse"
},
"expansion": "German Brasse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Brachse",
"t": "bream"
},
"expansion": "Brachse (“bream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brahsmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brahsmô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brahsinō"
},
"expansion": "*brahsinō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brahsmaz",
"t": "bream"
},
"expansion": "*brahsmaz (“bream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brehwanaz",
"t": "shining, glittery, sparkly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerek-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "braid",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "braid (verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English breme, from Old French breme, bresme, braisme, brasme (whence French brème), from Frankish *brahsma, *brahsima (whence Dutch brasem), from Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō (whence Old High German brahsma, brahsmo, brahsina, brehsina (whence German Brasse, Brachse (“bream”))), from Proto-Germanic *brahsmô, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see braid (verb)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bream",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bream",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "bream (plural bream or breams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known."
],
"links": [
[
"cyprinoid",
"cyprinoid"
],
[
"Abramis",
"Abramis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A species in that genus, Abramis brama."
],
"links": [
[
"Abramis brama",
"Abramis brama#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A species in that genus, Abramis brama."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carp bream"
}
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Lepomis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes."
],
"links": [
[
"Lepomis",
"Lepomis#Translingual"
],
[
"sunfish",
"sunfish"
],
[
"pondfish",
"pondfish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera."
],
"links": [
[
"sparoid",
"sparoid"
],
[
"Pagellus",
"Pagellus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹiːm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹim/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɹɛm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
},
{
"homophone": "brim"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bream.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-bream.ogg/En-us-bream.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-bream.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabrāmīs",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَبْرَامِيس"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "çapaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lješč",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лешч"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "Polatsk dialect",
"roman": "lješ",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "леш"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platika",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "платика"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "魴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "鲂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cejn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasem"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brasse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachse"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "keszeg"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide comune"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparulus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "plaudis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lešč",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pljoska"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deverika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "braxen"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "fish of the genus Abramis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråme"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "samak al-brīm",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "سَمَك البْرِيم"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "çapaq"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "platuxa"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brem"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "aoured"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platika",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "платика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "cejn velký"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brasen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brasem"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "bramo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "latikas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "lahna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brème commune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brasse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brachsen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"also",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brachsme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brachsmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bresen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "dévérkeszeg"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "bremo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abramide comune"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "burīmu",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ブリーム"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparulus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "karšis"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zoodoj zagas",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "зоодой загас"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brasme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leszcz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema-do-mar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plătică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lešč",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лещ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deverika"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "aràta"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ruràta"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "zuràta"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "ploščič"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plática"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "braxen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "çapak balığı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "töp"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråme"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bråmete"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Abramis brama",
"word": "merfog"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "falu",
"sense": "Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "ᡶᠠᠯᡠ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čórnyj lešč",
"sense": "Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "чёрный лещ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "American freshwater fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mudfish"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sparid",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спарид"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"word": "pagelli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pageot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spáros",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπάρος"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparídeo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bream"
],
"word": "bream"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"en:Leuciscine fish",
"en:Sparids",
"en:Sunfish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broom"
},
"expansion": "broom",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brennen"
},
"expansion": "German brennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "ein Schiff brennen"
},
"expansion": "ein Schiff brennen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare broom, and German brennen (as in ein Schiff brennen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "breaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "breamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bream (third-person singular simple present breams, present participle breaming, simple past and past participle breamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scraping",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bream"
],
"word": "bream"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bream",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of brear"
],
"links": [
[
"brear",
"brear#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm; less recommended; reintegrationist norm; less recommended",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm, less recommended) third-person plural present indicative of brear"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "bream"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.