"brème" meaning in French

See brème in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʁɛm/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav Forms: brèmes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛm Etymology: Inherited from Old French braisme, from Frankish *brahsima (compare Dutch brasem), from West Germanic *brahsmō, from Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see English braid (verb)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|braisme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French braisme, {{inh+|fr|fro|braisme}} Inherited from Old French braisme, {{der|fr|frk|*brahsima}} Frankish *brahsima, {{cog|nl|brasem}} Dutch brasem, {{der|fr|gmw|-}} West Germanic, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brahsmǭ}} Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brehwanaz|t=shining, glittery, sparkly}} Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰerek-|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”), {{cog|en|braid|pos=verb}} English braid (verb) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} brème f (plural brèmes)
  1. (ichthyology) bream (fish of the genus Abramis) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Ichthyology Categories (lifeform): Leuciscine fish, Solanums, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-brème-fr-noun-a-QDT6DR Disambiguation of Leuciscine fish: 98 2 Disambiguation of Solanums: 96 4 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 96 4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Topics: biology, ichthyology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bʁɛm/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav Forms: brèmes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛm Etymology: . Likely cognate with Missouri French brindgème. Etymology templates: {{m+|fr-mis|brindgème}} Missouri French brindgème Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} brème f (plural brèmes)
  1. (Louisiana) eggplant, aubergine Tags: Louisiana, feminine Synonyms: aubergine, brindgème (english: Missouri)
    Sense id: en-brème-fr-noun-7a1Uylo~ Categories (other): Louisiana French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "brema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: brema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: brema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "braisme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French braisme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "braisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French braisme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brahsima"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brahsima",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brasem"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brasem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brahsmǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brehwanaz",
        "t": "shining, glittery, sparkly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerek-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braid",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "English braid (verb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French braisme, from Frankish *brahsima (compare Dutch brasem), from West Germanic *brahsmō, from Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see English braid (verb)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brème f (plural brèmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Ichthyology",
          "orig": "fr:Ichthyology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Leuciscine fish",
          "orig": "fr:Leuciscine fish",
          "parents": [
            "Cyprinids",
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Solanums",
          "orig": "fr:Solanums",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Vegetables",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "fr:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bream (fish of the genus Abramis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brème-fr-noun-a-QDT6DR",
      "links": [
        [
          "ichthyology",
          "ichthyology"
        ],
        [
          "bream",
          "bream"
        ],
        [
          "Abramis",
          "Abramis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ichthyology) bream (fish of the genus Abramis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ichthyology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɛm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:brème"
  ],
  "word": "brème"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr-mis",
        "2": "brindgème"
      },
      "expansion": "Missouri French brindgème",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ". Likely cognate with Missouri French brindgème.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brème f (plural brèmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eggplant, aubergine"
      ],
      "id": "en-brème-fr-noun-7a1Uylo~",
      "links": [
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ],
        [
          "aubergine",
          "aubergine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) eggplant, aubergine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aubergine"
        },
        {
          "english": "Missouri",
          "word": "brindgème"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɛm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:brème"
  ],
  "word": "brème"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from West Germanic languages",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛm",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛm/1 syllable",
    "fr:Leuciscine fish",
    "fr:Solanums",
    "fr:Vegetables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "brema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: brema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: brema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "braisme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French braisme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "braisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French braisme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brahsima"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brahsima",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brasem"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch brasem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brahsmǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brehwanaz",
        "t": "shining, glittery, sparkly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerek-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braid",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "English braid (verb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French braisme, from Frankish *brahsima (compare Dutch brasem), from West Germanic *brahsmō, from Proto-Germanic *brahsmǭ, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see English braid (verb)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brème f (plural brèmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Ichthyology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bream (fish of the genus Abramis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ichthyology",
          "ichthyology"
        ],
        [
          "bream",
          "bream"
        ],
        [
          "Abramis",
          "Abramis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ichthyology) bream (fish of the genus Abramis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ichthyology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɛm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:brème"
  ],
  "word": "brème"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛm",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛm/1 syllable",
    "fr:Leuciscine fish",
    "fr:Solanums",
    "fr:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr-mis",
        "2": "brindgème"
      },
      "expansion": "Missouri French brindgème",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ". Likely cognate with Missouri French brindgème.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brèmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brème f (plural brèmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eggplant, aubergine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ],
        [
          "aubergine",
          "aubergine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) eggplant, aubergine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aubergine"
        },
        {
          "english": "Missouri",
          "word": "brindgème"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɛm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brème.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-br%C3%A8me.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:brème"
  ],
  "word": "brème"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brème meaning in French (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.