See bourgeoisie on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bourgeoisie meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bougie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bourgie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "épater la bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haute bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "national bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "comprador bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "petite bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "petty bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dictatorship of the bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "red bourgeoisie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourgeois",
"3": "",
"4": "a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate"
},
"expansion": "bourgeois (“a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie, from bourgeois (“a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate”), from bourgeois, “burghers”, i.e., townspeople.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie (usually uncountable, plural bourgeoisies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bourgeoisie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A class of citizens who were wealthier members of the third estate."
],
"id": "en-bourgeoisie-en-noun-YSU9Qesi",
"links": [
[
"third estate",
"third estate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A class of citizens who were wealthier members of the third estate."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marxism",
"orig": "en:Marxism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"Leftism",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bourgeoisie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capitalist class."
],
"id": "en-bourgeoisie-en-noun-kirnMMPd",
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"capitalist",
"capitalist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) The capitalist class."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borgjezi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burjuwāziyya",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُرْجُوَازِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buržuazia",
"sense": "class",
"word": "բուրժուազիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuaziya"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjaščánstva",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшча́нства"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buržoázija",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоа́зия"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "資產階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīchǎn jiējí",
"sense": "class",
"word": "资产阶级"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "布爾喬亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"sense": "class",
"word": "布尔乔亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中產階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngchǎn jiējí",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中产阶级"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoazie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gegoede burgerij"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgerklasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "kodanlus"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "class",
"word": "porvaristo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "buržuazia",
"sense": "class",
"word": "ბურჟუაზია"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bürgertum"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bourzouazía",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπουρζουαζία"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "burganút",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בּוּרְגָּנוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burjuā",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बुर्जुआ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burzsoázia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "tőkés osztály"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "polgárság"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "nagypolgárság"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "class",
"word": "borgezo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meánaicme"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"alt": "ちゅうさんかいきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūsan kaikyū",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中産階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "burujowajī",
"sense": "class",
"word": "ブルジョワジー"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "burjuaziä",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kĕəʼhaʼpaʼdəy",
"sense": "class",
"word": "គហបតី"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bureujuaji",
"sense": "class",
"word": "부르주아지"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "burjuaziya",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržuāzija"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržuazija"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "buržoazija",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоазија"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bursjoasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "boržwāzi",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بورژوازي"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "buržovâzi",
"sense": "class",
"word": "بورژوازی"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burżuazja"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mieszczaństwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burghezie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burghezime"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуази́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "меща́нство n (meščánstvo) (older translation, less political connotation)",
"sense": "class"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоа́зија"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoázija"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoázia"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoazija"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meščanstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesía"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "class",
"word": "arian"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "buržuaziya",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-dum-pii",
"sense": "class",
"word": "กระฎุมพี"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuvazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "class",
"word": "buržuaziýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "miščánstvo",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міща́нство"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuaziya"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "class",
"word": "giai cấp tư sản"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/"
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (Canada)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "borjuasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: borjuasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: borjuasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisieën",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie f (plural bourgeoisieën)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bour‧geoi‧sie"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"id": "en-bourgeoisie-nl-noun-UZ3xCHul",
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burgerklasse"
},
{
"word": "gegoede burgerij"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbur.ʒʋaːˈzi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "برجوازية",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "burjuwāziyya"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: برجوازية (burjuwāziyya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: برجوازية (burjuwāziyya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "布爾喬亞",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 布爾喬亞／布尔乔亚 (bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 布爾喬亞／布尔乔亚 (bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "buržoazie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: buržoazie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: buržoazie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bourgeoisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bourgeoisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bourgeoisi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "буржуазија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: буржуазија (buržuazija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: буржуазија (buržuazija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "buržuazija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: buržuazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: buržuazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "burżuazja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: burżuazja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: burżuazja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "burghezie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: burghezie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: burghezie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буржуазия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: буржуазия (buržuazija)\n→ Armenian: բուրժուազիա (buržuazia)\n→ Azerbaijani: burjuaziya\n→ Georgian: ბურჟუაზია (buržuazia)\n→ Kazakh: буржуазия (burjuaziä)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: буржуазия (buržuazija)\n→ Armenian: բուրժուազիա (buržuazia)\n→ Azerbaijani: burjuaziya\n→ Georgian: ბურჟუაზია (buržuazia)\n→ Kazakh: буржуазия (burjuaziä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "буржоазија",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: буржоазија",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: буржоазија"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "buržoazija",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: buržoazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: buržoazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "buržoazija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: buržoazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: buržoazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burjuvazi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: burjuvazi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: burjuvazi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourgesie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French bourgesie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourgesie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French bourgesie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "borgoisie",
"3": "",
"4": "citizenship"
},
"expansion": "borgoisie (“citizenship”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourgeois",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bourgeois + -ie",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French bourgesie, borgoisie (“citizenship”). By surface analysis, bourgeois + -ie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie f (plural bourgeoisies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "petite bourgeoisie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"id": "en-bourgeoisie-fr-noun-UZ3xCHul",
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʁ.ʒwa.zi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisiens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourgeoisie",
"2": "bourgeoisien",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "bourgeoisies",
"6": "bourgeoisiens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "bourgeoisie",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bourgeoisie"
],
"id": "en-bourgeoisie-sv-noun-l4lepHGl",
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "borgare"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "borgerskap"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔɕɔ̯asiː/"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "borjuasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: borjuasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: borjuasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisieën",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie f (plural bourgeoisieën)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bour‧geoi‧sie"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Dutch/i"
],
"glosses": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burgerklasse"
},
{
"word": "gegoede burgerij"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbur.ʒʋaːˈzi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-bourgeoisie.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bougie"
},
{
"word": "bourgie"
},
{
"word": "épater la bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "haute bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "national bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "comprador bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "petite bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "petty bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "dictatorship of the bourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "red bourgeoisie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourgeois",
"3": "",
"4": "a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate"
},
"expansion": "bourgeois (“a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie, from bourgeois (“a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate”), from bourgeois, “burghers”, i.e., townspeople.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie (usually uncountable, plural bourgeoisies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bourgeoisie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A class of citizens who were wealthier members of the third estate."
],
"links": [
[
"third estate",
"third estate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A class of citizens who were wealthier members of the third estate."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Marxism"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:bourgeoisie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capitalist class."
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"capitalist",
"capitalist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) The capitalist class."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/"
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-ca-bourgeoisie.oga",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (Canada)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borgjezi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burjuwāziyya",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بُرْجُوَازِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buržuazia",
"sense": "class",
"word": "բուրժուազիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuaziya"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазі́я"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjaščánstva",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшча́нства"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "buržoázija",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоа́зия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "資產階級"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīchǎn jiējí",
"sense": "class",
"word": "资产阶级"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "布爾喬亞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"sense": "class",
"word": "布尔乔亚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中產階級"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngchǎn jiējí",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中产阶级"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoazie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gegoede burgerij"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgerklasse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "kodanlus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "class",
"word": "porvaristo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "buržuazia",
"sense": "class",
"word": "ბურჟუაზია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bürgertum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bourgeoisie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bourzouazía",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπουρζουαζία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "burganút",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בּוּרְגָּנוּת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "burjuā",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बुर्जुआ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burzsoázia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "tőkés osztály"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "polgárság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "class",
"word": "nagypolgárság"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "class",
"word": "borgezo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meánaicme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅうさんかいきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chūsan kaikyū",
"sense": "class",
"word": "中産階級"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "burujowajī",
"sense": "class",
"word": "ブルジョワジー"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "burjuaziä",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kĕəʼhaʼpaʼdəy",
"sense": "class",
"word": "គហបតី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bureujuaji",
"sense": "class",
"word": "부르주아지"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "burjuaziya",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržuāzija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržuazija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "buržoazija",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоазија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskap"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bursjoasi"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "boržwāzi",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بورژوازي"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "buržovâzi",
"sense": "class",
"word": "بورژوازی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burżuazja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mieszczaństwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burghezie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burghezime"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуази́я"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "меща́нство n (meščánstvo) (older translation, less political connotation)",
"sense": "class"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржоа́зија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoázija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoázia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buržoazija"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meščanstvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskap"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "class",
"word": "arian"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "buržuaziya",
"sense": "class",
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-dum-pii",
"sense": "class",
"word": "กระฎุมพี"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuvazi"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "class",
"word": "buržuaziýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "buržuazíja",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазі́я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "miščánstvo",
"sense": "class",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міща́нство"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "class",
"word": "burjuaziya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "class",
"word": "giai cấp tư sản"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "petite bourgeoisie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "برجوازية",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "burjuwāziyya"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: برجوازية (burjuwāziyya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: برجوازية (burjuwāziyya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "布爾喬亞",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 布爾喬亞／布尔乔亚 (bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 布爾喬亞／布尔乔亚 (bù'ěrqiáoyà, bù'ěrqiáoyǎ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "buržoazie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: buržoazie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: buržoazie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bourgeoisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: bourgeoisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: bourgeoisi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "буржуазија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: буржуазија (buržuazija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: буржуазија (buržuazija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "buržuazija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: buržuazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: buržuazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "burżuazja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: burżuazja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: burżuazja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "burghezie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: burghezie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: burghezie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буржуазия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: буржуазия (buržuazija)\n→ Armenian: բուրժուազիա (buržuazia)\n→ Azerbaijani: burjuaziya\n→ Georgian: ბურჟუაზია (buržuazia)\n→ Kazakh: буржуазия (burjuaziä)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: буржуазия (buržuazija)\n→ Armenian: բուրժուազիա (buržuazia)\n→ Azerbaijani: burjuaziya\n→ Georgian: ბურჟუაზია (buržuazia)\n→ Kazakh: буржуазия (burjuaziä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "буржоазија",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: буржоазија",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: буржоазија"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "buržoazija",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: buržoazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: buržoazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "buržoazija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: buržoazija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: buržoazija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bourgeoisie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: bourgeoisie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: bourgeoisie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burjuvazi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: burjuvazi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: burjuvazi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourgesie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French bourgesie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourgesie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French bourgesie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "borgoisie",
"3": "",
"4": "citizenship"
},
"expansion": "borgoisie (“citizenship”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourgeois",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bourgeois + -ie",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French bourgesie, borgoisie (“citizenship”). By surface analysis, bourgeois + -ie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie f (plural bourgeoisies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms suffixed with -ie",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"bourgeoisie"
],
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buʁ.ʒwa.zi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bourgeoisie.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bourgeoisie"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "bourgeoisiens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "bourgeoisie c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourgeoisie",
"2": "bourgeoisien",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "bourgeoisies",
"6": "bourgeoisiens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "bourgeoisie",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "borgare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Swedish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a bourgeoisie"
],
"links": [
[
"bourgeoisie",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "borgerskap"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔɕɔ̯asiː/"
}
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.