"born-again" meaning in All languages combined

See born-again on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From the New Testament: "Jesus replied, 'Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God without being born again.'" [John 3:3, Today's New International Version]. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} born-again (not comparable)
  1. (Christianity) Having been spiritually changed through faith. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-adj-GVNZDA3L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 19 1 2 14 18 16 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 27 1 1 17 10 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 25 1 1 20 11 21 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 22 1 2 18 14 18 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 21 1 1 18 16 17 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6 Topics: Christianity
  2. (Christianity) Having a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Christianity, People Translations (renewed commitment to Jesus Christ): 重生 (english: cung⁴ sang¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 重生 (chóngshēng) (Chinese Mandarin), wedergeboren (Dutch), endurføddur (Faroese), né(e) à nouveau/de nouveau (French), rené [rare] (French), wiedergeboren (German), γεννηθη ανωθεν (gennithi anothen) (Greek), rinato [masculine] (Italian), rinata [feminine] (Italian), natus denuo (Latin), născut din nou (Romanian), renacido (Spanish), pånyttfödd (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-adj-krMmqCN7 Disambiguation of People: 1 48 1 3 2 4 41 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 19 1 2 14 18 16 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 27 1 1 17 10 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 25 1 1 20 11 21 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 13 28 2 2 15 11 22 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 22 1 2 18 14 18 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 10 33 2 2 12 9 27 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 21 1 1 18 16 17 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 28 2 2 15 11 22 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 31 1 2 12 10 25 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 33 2 2 13 9 27 2 4 Topics: Christianity Disambiguation of 'renewed commitment to Jesus Christ': 3 93 2 1 2
  3. (Christianity) Of or pertaining to evangelicalism. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-adj-WVIHfudt Topics: Christianity
  4. (by extension) Having a newly won zeal for some activity. Tags: broadly, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-adj-mT~7l1Ck
  5. Utter; out-and-out. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-adj-SvoyEyV2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 19 1 2 14 18 16 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 27 1 1 17 10 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 25 1 1 20 11 21 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 22 1 2 18 14 18 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 21 1 1 18 16 17 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: born again Derived forms: born-again virgin Related terms: rebirth, reborn

Noun [English]

Forms: born-agains [plural]
Etymology: From the New Testament: "Jesus replied, 'Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God without being born again.'" [John 3:3, Today's New International Version]. Head templates: {{en-noun}} born-again (plural born-agains)
  1. Someone who has been spiritually changed through their (Christian) faith.
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-noun-b6S5pwBc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 19 1 2 14 18 16 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 27 1 1 17 10 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 25 1 1 20 11 21 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 22 1 2 18 14 18 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 21 1 1 18 16 17 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6
  2. Someone who has a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-noun-rtVUlNTC Disambiguation of People: 1 48 1 3 2 4 41 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 19 1 2 14 18 16 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 27 1 1 17 10 22 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 25 1 1 20 11 21 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 22 1 2 18 14 18 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 21 1 1 18 16 17 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6
  3. An evangelical Christian.
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-noun-6IWoQZ6b
  4. Anyone with a renewed commitment to any kind of cause or belief.
    Sense id: en-born-again-en-noun-Fg-kM0b4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: born again

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "(Christianity) Having a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ."
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "yue",
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          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
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        {
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
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        },
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          "code": "fo",
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          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "endurføddur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "né(e) à nouveau/de nouveau"
        },
        {
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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        },
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          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "wiedergeboren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gennithi anothen",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "γεννηθη ανωθεν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rinato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "natus denuo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "născut din nou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "renacido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
          "word": "pånyttfödd"
        }
      ]
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          "text": "To many people a born-again philosophy is a fundamentalist philosophy.",
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          "text": "After not picking up a shovel for twenty years, she finally saw the beauty in flowers and declared herself a born-again gardener.",
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        ]
      ],
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        "(by extension) Having a newly won zeal for some activity."
      ],
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        "not-comparable"
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        {
          "ref": "2023, Cindy Dees, The Medusa Project:",
          "text": "Jack Scatalone might have been a born-again bastard during their training, but he was their bastard. And the Special Forces never abandoned one of their own.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Utter; out-and-out."
      ],
      "id": "en-born-again-en-adj-SvoyEyV2",
      "links": [
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          "Utter",
          "utter#English"
        ],
        [
          "out-and-out",
          "out-and-out"
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      ],
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        "not-comparable"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "born again"
    }
  ],
  "word": "born-again"
}

{
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 1 2 17 13 19 1 7",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 2 2 18 14 17 3 6",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7",
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        },
        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who has been spiritually changed through their (Christian) faith."
      ],
      "id": "en-born-again-en-noun-b6S5pwBc",
      "links": [
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          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
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          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 1 1 15 11 22 1 8",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "16 22 1 3 18 14 18 2 7",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 22 1 1 19 14 18 1 6",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "16 23 0 1 20 14 19 1 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 1 3 2 4 41 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who has a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ."
      ],
      "id": "en-born-again-en-noun-rtVUlNTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An evangelical Christian."
      ],
      "id": "en-born-again-en-noun-6IWoQZ6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "evangelical",
          "evangelical"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anyone with a renewed commitment to any kind of cause or belief."
      ],
      "id": "en-born-again-en-noun-Fg-kM0b4",
      "links": [
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "born again"
    }
  ],
  "word": "born-again"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
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    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "born-again virgin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the New Testament: \"Jesus replied, 'Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God without being born again.'\" [John 3:3, Today's New International Version].",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "born-again (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rebirth"
    },
    {
      "word": "reborn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having been spiritually changed through faith."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Having been spiritually changed through faith."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He proclaimed himself a born-again Christian during a church retreat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Having a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "To many people a born-again philosophy is a fundamentalist philosophy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to evangelicalism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "evangelicalism",
          "evangelicalism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Of or pertaining to evangelicalism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After not picking up a shovel for twenty years, she finally saw the beauty in flowers and declared herself a born-again gardener.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a newly won zeal for some activity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Having a newly won zeal for some activity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023, Cindy Dees, The Medusa Project:",
          "text": "Jack Scatalone might have been a born-again bastard during their training, but he was their bastard. And the Special Forces never abandoned one of their own.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Utter; out-and-out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Utter",
          "utter#English"
        ],
        [
          "out-and-out",
          "out-and-out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "born again"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "cung⁴ sang¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "重生"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chóngshēng",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "重生"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "wedergeboren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "endurføddur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "né(e) à nouveau/de nouveau"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "rené"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "wiedergeboren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gennithi anothen",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "γεννηθη ανωθεν"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rinato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rinata"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "natus denuo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "născut din nou"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "renacido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "renewed commitment to Jesus Christ",
      "word": "pånyttfödd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "born-again"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the New Testament: \"Jesus replied, 'Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God without being born again.'\" [John 3:3, Today's New International Version].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "born-agains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "born-again (plural born-agains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who has been spiritually changed through their (Christian) faith."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who has a renewed commitment to Jesus Christ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An evangelical Christian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evangelical",
          "evangelical"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anyone with a renewed commitment to any kind of cause or belief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renewed",
          "renewed"
        ],
        [
          "commitment",
          "commitment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "born again"
    }
  ],
  "word": "born-again"
}

Download raw JSONL data for born-again meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.