See biskop on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Cymatoceps nasutus",
"word": "black biskop"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Sparus durbanensis",
"taxonomic": "Sparodon durbanensis",
"word": "white biskop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the species Cymatoceps nasutus and Sparodon durbanensis of large gamefish of South Africa."
],
"id": "en-biskop-en-noun-~e1Aa6oi"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bisschop, from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "biskoppie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "biskoppe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskoppe, diminutive biskoppie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biskoppe",
"2": "biskoppie"
},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskoppe, diminutive biskoppie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "af:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 19 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "af:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop; high-ranking priest of the Roman-Catholic and Anglican churches"
],
"id": "en-biskop-af-noun-YfF54Wuu",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) bishop; high-ranking priest of the Roman-Catholic and Anglican churches"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "af:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 47 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop; chess piece that moves diagonally"
],
"id": "en-biskop-af-noun-YHckaJpY",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop; chess piece that moves diagonally"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "loper"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 70",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "af:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of two types of fish from the family Sparidae"
],
"id": "en-biskop-af-noun-8o3dyuWe",
"links": [
[
"Sparidae",
"Sparidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "bloubiskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "swartbiskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "witbiskop"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəskɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-biskop.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer, supervisor"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopperne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "biskopper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "biskoppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c (singular definite biskoppen, plural indefinite biskopper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "biskopp"
},
"expansion": "biskop c (singular definite biskoppen, plural indefinite biskopper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "biskopp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "biskoppernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "biskoppers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "biskoppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "biskops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "biskopperne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "biskopper",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "biskoppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "biskop"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "da:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "da:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-biskop-da-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisp"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biskɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥isɡ̊ʌb̥]"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop",
"t": "bishop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop (“bishop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "uskup"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uskup",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskop-biskop",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskop-biskop)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "id:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "id:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of uskup"
],
"id": "en-biskop-id-noun-1D5d4AKV",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"uskup",
"uskup#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Catholicism, informal) synonym of uskup"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "uskup"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop",
"t": "bishop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop (“bishop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "uskup"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uskup",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بيسکوڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop-biskop",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بيسکوڤ"
},
"expansion": "biskop (Jawi spelling بيسکوڤ, plural biskop-biskop, informal 1st possessive biskopku, 2nd possessive biskopmu, 3rd possessive biskopnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "ms:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ms:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-biskop-ms-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Catholicism) bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uskup"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”), used in Greek and Latin both generally and as a title of civil officers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskopen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nb:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nb:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erkebiskop"
},
{
"word": "fyrstbiskop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official, head of a diocese)"
],
"id": "en-biskop-nb-noun-ACkI3iOu",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:biskop"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”), used in Greek and Latin both generally and as a title of civil officers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskopen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nn:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nn:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erkebiskop"
},
{
"word": "fyrstbiskop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official, head of a diocese)"
],
"id": "en-biskop-nn-noun-ACkI3iOu",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisp"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:biskop"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪskʊp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/²bɪskɔp/"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "biskoper"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish biskoper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer, supervisor"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish biskoper, biskuper (with more spellings), from Old Norse biskup, from Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "biskop c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sv:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "sv:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biskopsbrev"
},
{
"word": "biskopsdöme"
},
{
"word": "biskopskors"
},
{
"word": "biskopskräkla"
},
{
"word": "biskopsmössa"
},
{
"word": "biskopsmöte"
},
{
"word": "biskopsring"
},
{
"word": "biskopsskrud"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstav"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstift"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstol"
},
{
"word": "biskopssäte"
},
{
"word": "biskopsval"
},
{
"word": "biskopsvigning"
},
{
"word": "biskopsvisitation"
},
{
"word": "kardinalbiskop"
},
{
"word": "ärkebiskop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official)"
],
"id": "en-biskop-sv-noun-sDGkxPZy",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "biskopat"
},
{
"word": "biskopinna"
},
{
"word": "biskoplig"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:biskop"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²bɪsːˌkɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-biskop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-biskop.ogg/Sv-biskop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Sv-biskop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "biscop"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian biscop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian biscop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "biskoppen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c (plural biskoppen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "biskoppen"
},
"expansion": "biskop c (plural biskoppen)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop (high-ranking church leader)"
],
"id": "en-biskop-fy-noun-67IsxJWT",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪs.kɔp/"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bisċop"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bisċop, bisċeop, bisc̃\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bisċop, bisċeop, bisc̃\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Biskop"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bischop",
"3": "bischop",
"4": "biscop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bischop, bischop, biscop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bischop, bischop, biscop"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Bischopp"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Bischopp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Bischopp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bischop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bischop"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bisschop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bisschop\nAfrikaans: biskop\n→? Mahican: bishop\n→ Malay: biskop\nIndonesian: biskop\n→ Sranan Tongo: biskop",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bisschop\nAfrikaans: biskop\n→? Mahican: bishop\n→ Malay: biskop\nIndonesian: biskop\n→ Sranan Tongo: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biscof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: biscof, biskof\nMiddle High German: bischof\nCimbrian: bissof\nGerman: Bischof\nVilamovian: bisküp\nYiddish: בישאָף (bishof)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: biscof, biskof\nMiddle High German: bischof\nCimbrian: bissof\nGerman: Bischof\nVilamovian: bisküp\nYiddish: בישאָף (bishof)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "biscopus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin biscopus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin biscopus, ebiscopus, episcopus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*biskop m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biskopadōm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"id": "en-biskop-gmw-pro-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) bishop"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Christianity",
"af:Fish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bisschop, from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "biskoppie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "biskoppe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskoppe, diminutive biskoppie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biskoppe",
"2": "biskoppie"
},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskoppe, diminutive biskoppie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "bloubiskop"
},
{
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "swartbiskop"
},
{
"sense": "type of fish",
"word": "witbiskop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"af:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop; high-ranking priest of the Roman-Catholic and Anglican churches"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) bishop; high-ranking priest of the Roman-Catholic and Anglican churches"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"af:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop; chess piece that moves diagonally"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop; chess piece that moves diagonally"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of two types of fish from the family Sparidae"
],
"links": [
[
"Sparidae",
"Sparidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəskɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-biskop.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-biskop.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "loper"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer, supervisor"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopperne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoppernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "biskopper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "biskoppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c (singular definite biskoppen, plural indefinite biskopper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "biskopp"
},
"expansion": "biskop c (singular definite biskoppen, plural indefinite biskopper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "biskopp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "biskoppernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "biskoppers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "biskoppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "biskops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "biskopperne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "biskopper",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "biskoppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "biskop"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Christianity",
"da:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biskɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥isɡ̊ʌb̥]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisp"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Cymatoceps nasutus",
"word": "black biskop"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Sparus durbanensis",
"taxonomic": "Sparodon durbanensis",
"word": "white biskop"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the species Cymatoceps nasutus and Sparodon durbanensis of large gamefish of South Africa."
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop",
"t": "bishop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop (“bishop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "uskup"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uskup",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskop-biskop",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "biskop (plural biskop-biskop)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian informal terms",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Catholicism",
"id:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of uskup"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"uskup",
"uskup#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Catholicism, informal) synonym of uskup"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "uskup"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bisschop",
"t": "bishop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bisschop (“bishop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bischop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "odt",
"3": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch biskop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "uskup"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of uskup",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بيسکوڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop-biskop",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بيسکوڤ"
},
"expansion": "biskop (Jawi spelling بيسکوڤ, plural biskop-biskop, informal 1st possessive biskopku, 2nd possessive biskopmu, 3rd possessive biskopnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Catholicism",
"ms:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Catholicism) bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uskup"
}
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "erkebiskop"
},
{
"word": "fyrstbiskop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”), used in Greek and Latin both generally and as a title of civil officers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskopen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Christianity",
"nb:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official, head of a diocese)"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:biskop"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "erkebiskop"
},
{
"word": "fyrstbiskop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biskup, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”), used in Greek and Latin both generally and as a title of civil officers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskopen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Christianity",
"nn:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official, head of a diocese)"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:biskop"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪskʊp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/²bɪskɔp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisp"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "biskopadōm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bisċop"
},
"expansion": "Old English: bisċop, bisċeop, bisc̃\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: bisċop, bisċeop, bisc̃\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Biskop"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bischop",
"3": "bischop",
"4": "biscop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bischop, bischop, biscop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bischop, bischop, biscop"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Bischopp"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Bischopp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Bischopp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "biskop"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: biskop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bischop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bischop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bischop"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bisschop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bisschop\nAfrikaans: biskop\n→? Mahican: bishop\n→ Malay: biskop\nIndonesian: biskop\n→ Sranan Tongo: biskop",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bisschop\nAfrikaans: biskop\n→? Mahican: bishop\n→ Malay: biskop\nIndonesian: biskop\n→ Sranan Tongo: biskop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biscof"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: biscof, biskof\nMiddle High German: bischof\nCimbrian: bissof\nGerman: Bischof\nVilamovian: bisküp\nYiddish: בישאָף (bishof)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: biscof, biskof\nMiddle High German: bischof\nCimbrian: bissof\nGerman: Bischof\nVilamovian: bisküp\nYiddish: בישאָף (bishof)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "biscopus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin biscopus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin biscopus, ebiscopus, episcopus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*biskop m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskop",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"gmw-pro:Christianity",
"gmw-pro:Positions of authority",
"gmw-pro:Religious occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) bishop"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "biskopsbrev"
},
{
"word": "biskopsdöme"
},
{
"word": "biskopskors"
},
{
"word": "biskopskräkla"
},
{
"word": "biskopsmössa"
},
{
"word": "biskopsmöte"
},
{
"word": "biskopsring"
},
{
"word": "biskopsskrud"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstav"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstift"
},
{
"word": "biskopsstol"
},
{
"word": "biskopssäte"
},
{
"word": "biskopsval"
},
{
"word": "biskopsvigning"
},
{
"word": "biskopsvisitation"
},
{
"word": "kardinalbiskop"
},
{
"word": "ärkebiskop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "biskoper"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish biskoper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "biskup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biskup",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer, supervisor"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
"4": "",
"5": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish biskoper, biskuper (with more spellings), from Old Norse biskup, from Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biskop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskops",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskopars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biskoparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "biskop c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "biskopat"
},
{
"word": "biskopinna"
},
{
"word": "biskoplig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"sv:Christianity",
"sv:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"a bishop (church official)"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:biskop"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²bɪsːˌkɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-biskop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-biskop.ogg/Sv-biskop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Sv-biskop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "biscop"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian biscop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "episcopus"
},
"expansion": "Latin episcopus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσκοπος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian biscop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biskoppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "biskoppen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biskop c (plural biskoppen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "biskoppen"
},
"expansion": "biskop c (plural biskoppen)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"West Frisian terms derived from Latin",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop (high-ranking church leader)"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɪs.kɔp/"
}
],
"word": "biskop"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biskop meaning in All languages combined (25.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.