"bilk" meaning in All languages combined

See bilk on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /bɪlk/ Audio: en-us-bilk.ogg Forms: bilks [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪlk Etymology: Uncertain; perhaps a variant form of balk. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-noun}} bilk (plural bilks)
  1. (cribbage) The spoiling of someone's score in the crib. Categories (topical): Cribbage
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-noun-KfI0Emt~
  2. (obsolete) A deception, a hoax. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-noun-iBGNnLrS
  3. (obsolete) A cheat or swindler. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-noun-MiMt5Qmb

Verb [English]

IPA: /bɪlk/ Audio: en-us-bilk.ogg Forms: bilks [present, singular, third-person], bilking [participle, present], bilked [participle, past], bilked [past]
Rhymes: -ɪlk Etymology: Uncertain; perhaps a variant form of balk. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-verb}} bilk (third-person singular simple present bilks, present participle bilking, simple past and past participle bilked)
  1. (transitive) To spoil the score of (someone) in cribbage. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-verb-Q-VkTNaN
  2. (transitive) To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone). Tags: transitive Synonyms: deceive Translations (defraud, cheat): завличам (zavličam) (Bulgarian), podvést [perfective] (Czech), obrat [perfective] (Czech), okrást [perfective] (Czech), podvodně vymámit [perfective] (Czech), laisser tomber (quelqu'un) (French), prellen (German), frodare (Italian), defraudare (Italian), la i stikken (Norwegian), defraudar (Spanish), engañar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-verb-SprSjATy Disambiguation of 'defraud, cheat': 4 86 8 3
  3. (intransitive, UK) To steal fuel from a self-service filling station by driving away without paying after filling the fuel tank or other container; to commit a drive-off. Tags: UK, intransitive
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-verb-tAuwtXSn Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 4 4 5 78 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 8 7 10 10 49 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 5 5 6 7 69 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 5 4 5 5 72 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 6 12 9 14 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 5 6 13 10 17 45 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 9 8 11 12 43 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 9 8 9 12 49 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 8 7 9 10 51 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 6 7 13 9 14 46 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 8 7 9 10 52 9
  4. (transitive, archaic) To evade, elude. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-bilk-en-verb-yNKLwQlx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bilker

Inflected forms

{
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      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
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      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cribbage",
          "orig": "en:Cribbage",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spoiling of someone's score in the crib."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-noun-KfI0Emt~",
      "links": [
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          "cribbage",
          "cribbage"
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        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ]
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cribbage) The spoiling of someone's score in the crib."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A deception, a hoax."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-noun-iBGNnLrS",
      "links": [
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "hoax",
          "hoax"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A deception, a hoax."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A cheat or swindler."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-noun-MiMt5Qmb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A cheat or swindler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/bɪlk/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-bilk.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-bilk.ogg"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlk"
    }
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  "word": "bilk"
}

{
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bilker"
    }
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      "form": "bilks",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To spoil the score of (someone) in cribbage."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-verb-Q-VkTNaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cribbage",
          "cribbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To spoil the score of (someone) in cribbage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 615:",
          "text": "They also perpetrate nonviolent crimes like bilking elderly couples out of their life savings and running a business with ruthless disregard for the welfare of the workforce or stakeholders.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 2, Maria Cramer, “Texas Radio Host Who Bilked Listeners Out of Millions Is Sentenced to Life”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Mr. Gallagher, who went by the nickname Doc, pleaded guilty on Aug. 31 to several charges connected to what prosecutors described as a Ponzi scheme that lasted nearly 10 years and bilked older people of their retirement savings.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-verb-SprSjATy",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
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        [
          "defraud",
          "defraud"
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deceive"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zavličam",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "завличам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "podvést"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "okrást"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "podvodně vymámit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "laisser tomber (quelqu'un)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "prellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "frodare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "defraudare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "la i stikken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "defraudar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 86 8 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "defraud, cheat",
          "word": "engañar"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "3 3 4 4 5 78 3",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "4 5 5 6 7 69 5",
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          "_dis": "4 5 4 5 5 72 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "5 6 13 10 17 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "_dis": "7 9 8 9 12 49 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "6 7 13 9 14 46 5",
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          "_dis": "6 8 7 9 10 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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      "glosses": [
        "To steal fuel from a self-service filling station by driving away without paying after filling the fuel tank or other container; to commit a drive-off."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-verb-tAuwtXSn",
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "self-service",
          "self-service"
        ],
        [
          "filling station",
          "filling station"
        ],
        [
          "fuel tank",
          "fuel tank"
        ],
        [
          "drive-off",
          "drive-off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, UK) To steal fuel from a self-service filling station by driving away without paying after filling the fuel tank or other container; to commit a drive-off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To evade, elude."
      ],
      "id": "en-bilk-en-verb-yNKLwQlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "elude",
          "elude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To evade, elude."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bilk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-bilk.ogg/En-us-bilk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-bilk.ogg"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlk"
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  "word": "bilk"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlk/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cribbage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spoiling of someone's score in the crib."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cribbage",
          "cribbage"
        ],
        [
          "score",
          "score"
        ]
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        "(cribbage) The spoiling of someone's score in the crib."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
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        "A deception, a hoax."
      ],
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          "deception"
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          "hoax",
          "hoax"
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        "(obsolete) A deception, a hoax."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cheat or swindler."
      ],
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        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "swindler",
          "swindler"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A cheat or swindler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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  ],
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    {
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}

{
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    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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        "To spoil the score of (someone) in cribbage."
      ],
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        [
          "cribbage",
          "cribbage"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To spoil the score of (someone) in cribbage."
      ],
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        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 615:",
          "text": "They also perpetrate nonviolent crimes like bilking elderly couples out of their life savings and running a business with ruthless disregard for the welfare of the workforce or stakeholders.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 2, Maria Cramer, “Texas Radio Host Who Bilked Listeners Out of Millions Is Sentenced to Life”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Mr. Gallagher, who went by the nickname Doc, pleaded guilty on Aug. 31 to several charges connected to what prosecutors described as a Ponzi scheme that lasted nearly 10 years and bilked older people of their retirement savings.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone)."
      ],
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        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "defraud",
          "defraud"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deceive"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steal fuel from a self-service filling station by driving away without paying after filling the fuel tank or other container; to commit a drive-off."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "self-service",
          "self-service"
        ],
        [
          "filling station",
          "filling station"
        ],
        [
          "fuel tank",
          "fuel tank"
        ],
        [
          "drive-off",
          "drive-off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, UK) To steal fuel from a self-service filling station by driving away without paying after filling the fuel tank or other container; to commit a drive-off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To evade, elude."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "elude",
          "elude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To evade, elude."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bilk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-bilk.ogg/En-us-bilk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-bilk.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zavličam",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "завличам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podvést"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okrást"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podvodně vymámit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "laisser tomber (quelqu'un)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "prellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "frodare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "defraudare"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "la i stikken"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "defraudar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "defraud, cheat",
      "word": "engañar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bilk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bilk meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.