See betoog on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for betoog meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "betooch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch betooch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "betogen"
},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch betooch. Equivalent to a deverbal neutrum from betogen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "betogen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "betoogje"
},
"expansion": "betoog n (plural betogen, diminutive betoogje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧toog"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"argument, plea (subjective discourse in which one argues in favour of something)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 7 7",
"sense": "plea",
"word": "essay"
}
],
"id": "en-betoog-nl-noun-FHmwPqpX",
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"proof, evidence"
],
"id": "en-betoog-nl-noun-julNnb0Q",
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) proof, evidence"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"demonstration, act of showing"
],
"id": "en-betoog-nl-noun-IAvbc~KF",
"links": [
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) demonstration, act of showing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betoog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg/Nl-betoog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betoog"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "betoog",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧toog"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 51 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betogen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-betoog-nl-verb-ogl~8v7r",
"links": [
[
"betogen",
"betogen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betogen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-betoog-nl-verb-jZt3ZzpH",
"links": [
[
"betogen",
"betogen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betoog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg/Nl-betoog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betoog"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːx"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "betooch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch betooch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "betogen"
},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch betooch. Equivalent to a deverbal neutrum from betogen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "betogen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "betoogje"
},
"expansion": "betoog n (plural betogen, diminutive betoogje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧toog"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "plea",
"word": "essay"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"argument, plea (subjective discourse in which one argues in favour of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"proof, evidence"
],
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) proof, evidence"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"demonstration, act of showing"
],
"links": [
[
"demonstration",
"demonstration"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) demonstration, act of showing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betoog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg/Nl-betoog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betoog"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːx"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "betoog",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧toog"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betogen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"betogen",
"betogen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betogen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"betogen",
"betogen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of betogen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betoog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg/Nl-betoog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-betoog.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betoog"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.