See betogen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for betogen meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betoger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betoging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betoog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betoogtrant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "betogen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch betogen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "togen"
},
"expansion": "togen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tōgen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tōgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ataugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*augijaną"
},
"expansion": "*augijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*augô",
"3": "",
"4": "eye"
},
"expansion": "*augô (“eye”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oog"
},
"expansion": "oog",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch betogen, from togen, from Old Dutch tōgen, from Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną, a derivation of *augijaną, from *augô (“eye”) (modern oog).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "betoog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧to‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toog",
"2": "toge",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to demonstrate, to show"
],
"id": "en-betogen-nl-verb-w7puGWd~",
"links": [
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to demonstrate, to show"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (attempt to) produce evidence or proof"
],
"id": "en-betogen-nl-verb-GUXSEaWt",
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to (attempt to) produce evidence or proof"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg/Nl-betogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betogen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧to‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 24 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betoog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of betoog"
],
"id": "en-betogen-nl-noun-Q~JYB4WR",
"links": [
[
"betoog",
"betoog#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg/Nl-betogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "betoger"
},
{
"word": "betoging"
},
{
"word": "betoog"
},
{
"word": "betoogtrant"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "betogen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch betogen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "togen"
},
"expansion": "togen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tōgen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tōgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ataugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*augijaną"
},
"expansion": "*augijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*augô",
"3": "",
"4": "eye"
},
"expansion": "*augô (“eye”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oog"
},
"expansion": "oog",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch betogen, from togen, from Old Dutch tōgen, from Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną, a derivation of *augijaną, from *augô (“eye”) (modern oog).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "betoog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "betoog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "betoogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧to‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toog",
"2": "toge",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to demonstrate, to show"
],
"links": [
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to demonstrate, to show"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to (attempt to) produce evidence or proof"
],
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to (attempt to) produce evidence or proof"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg/Nl-betogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "betogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧to‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "betoog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of betoog"
],
"links": [
[
"betoog",
"betoog#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈtoːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-betogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg/Nl-betogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nl-betogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "betogen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.