See belka on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beleczkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "źdźbło w oku bliźniego widzisz, a belki w swoim nie dostrzegasz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "belkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obelkować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>balka>beam",
"id": "beam",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nPolish belka",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish balka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian balka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian balka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nPolish belka\nInherited from Old Polish balka, with an unexpected shift of a > e first occurring in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian balka and Slovincian balka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beleczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bela",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "belkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "belka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "belk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bełk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bełka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "balk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "balka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "belek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "belkowy",
"aug": "bela",
"dim": "beleczka"
},
"expansion": "belka f (diminutive beleczka, augmentative bela, related adjective belkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bel‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-pl:beam",
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "dyl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stripe (badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces)"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-pl:stripe",
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:stripe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 41 4 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 42 2 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 35 3 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 36 2 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 31 5 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 34 3 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 36 3 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ceiling built on beams"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-bpvpdk4d",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete, architecture) ceiling built on beams"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"piece of clay formed into an octagon"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-J2ZHYYhl",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"octagon",
"octagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) piece of clay formed into an octagon"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long, monochromatic stripe on a coat of arms"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-16mAECiG",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"monochromatic",
"monochromatic"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, heraldry) long, monochromatic stripe on a coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 30 3 12 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Building materials",
"orig": "pl:Building materials",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Materials",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Manufacturing",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Human activity",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construction element of a stringed instrument"
],
"id": "en-belka-pl-noun-k48FrX8U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) construction element of a stringed instrument"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛl.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛl.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlka"
},
{
"homophone": "Belka"
}
],
"word": "belka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlka/2 syllables",
"pl:Building materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beleczkowy"
},
{
"word": "źdźbło w oku bliźniego widzisz, a belki w swoim nie dostrzegasz"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "belkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obelkować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "zlw-opl>balka>beam",
"id": "beam",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nPolish belka",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish balka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian balka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balka"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian balka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *balkô\nProto-West Germanic *balkō\nOld High German balko\nMiddle High German balkebor.\nOld Polish balka\nPolish belka\nInherited from Old Polish balka, with an unexpected shift of a > e first occurring in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian balka and Slovincian balka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beleczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bela",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "belkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "belka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "belk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bełk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bełka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "balk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "balka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bałka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "belek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "belkowy",
"aug": "bela",
"dim": "beleczka"
},
"expansion": "belka f (diminutive beleczka, augmentative bela, related adjective belkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bel‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beam (large piece of timber or iron)"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bal"
},
{
"word": "dyl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stripe (badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces)"
],
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:stripe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"ceiling built on beams"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete, architecture) ceiling built on beams"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"piece of clay formed into an octagon"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"octagon",
"octagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) piece of clay formed into an octagon"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"long, monochromatic stripe on a coat of arms"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"monochromatic",
"monochromatic"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, heraldry) long, monochromatic stripe on a coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"construction element of a stringed instrument"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) construction element of a stringed instrument"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛl.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛl.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlka"
},
{
"homophone": "Belka"
}
],
"word": "belka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for belka meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.