See batalla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for batalla meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-batalla-an-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish batalla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Galician batalla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese batalha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia"
},
"expansion": "battuālia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Spanish batalla, Galician batalla, Portuguese batalha. Ultimately from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "batalles",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "batalles"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ast-noun-71Y-sVCP",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "batallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "camp de batalla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuālia",
"4": "",
"5": "fencing, fighting practice"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuālia (“fencing, fighting practice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuō",
"3": "",
"4": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "battuō (“to strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan batalha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bataille"
},
"expansion": "French bataille",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin battālia, variant of Latin battuālia (“fencing, fighting practice”), battuō (“to strike”). Compare Old Occitan batalha and French bataille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "batre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle (a fight between two armed forces)"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ca-noun-JYwqeRbK",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battle (any stuggle or contest marked by strong feelings)"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ca-noun-At1u36SH",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) battle (any stuggle or contest marked by strong feelings)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 0 74 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ca:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle (a portion of an army)"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ca-noun-4pu0oYyh",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) battle (a portion of an army)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəˈta.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈta.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 10 1 47 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ca-verb-51pA~KrR",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-ca-verb-eTjOZ8zY",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "gl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese batalla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia",
"3": "",
"4": "fighting and fencing exercises"
},
"expansion": "battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 12th century as a byname. From Old Galician-Portuguese batalla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”), from Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batallas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Batalláns"
},
{
"word": "batallar"
},
{
"word": "Batallás"
},
{
"word": "batallón"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1473, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 29",
"roman": "said money I spent in redeeming the assets and lands that my father pawned to Paio Gómez de Soutomaior, vassal of the King and late lord of the stronghold of Lataño, for the expenses he had in the expeditions that he did together with the other noblemen of the country, in the company of the lord archbishop and prelate of Santiago Don Lope de Mendoza, uncle of lady Maior de Mendoza, late wife of said Paio Gómez, against the Moors of Andalusia until the city of Antequera was won from the Moor king of Granada, thanks to the call of lord Prince Don Fernando; and also in the expeditions I did at the call of his nephew our king Don Xoán, at the orders of my father and instead of him, when the great Battle of the Figtree was won to the Moors, where I lost and they killed my horse and I got out safe but badly injured of an arrow shot in the right arm, wound that I saw not cured until more than three moths later",
"text": "os quales diñeiros gastei en desenbargar os bees e terras que meu señor padre enpeñou a payo gomez de soutomayor vasallo do Rey e señor que foi da casa forte de lantaño para a costa que tebo ennas sahidas que fiso con os demais fidalgos da terra en compañia do señor arçobispo e perlado de santiago don lope de mendoza tio de dona maior de mendoza moller que foi do dito payo gomez contra os mouros da andaluçia fasta que se ganou a cibdad de antequeira ao Rey mouro de granada de chamamento do señor infante don fernando, e tamen enna sahida que eu fise de chamamento de seu sobriño noso señor el Rey don joan e de mandado de meu señor padre en lugar del cando se ganou dos mouros a grande batalla da figeira en donde tamen perdin e me mataron o cabalo e eu sahin ben librado enpero ben ferido de hua saetada enno braço dereito que non a vin curada fasta pasados ben tres meses",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-batalla-gl-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a̠.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "batalha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "gl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 67 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-gl-verb-51pA~KrR",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-gl-verb-eTjOZ8zY",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a̠.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "batalha"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "batalla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish batalla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish batalla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan batalha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bataille"
},
"expansion": "Old French bataille",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia"
},
"expansion": "battuālia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "",
"3": "*bataja"
},
"expansion": "*bataja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "lid",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish batalla, borrowed from Old Occitan batalha, or Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō. If inherited, the Latin term would have resulted in a Spanish *bataja instead, and even in Old Spanish writing such as the Cantar de Mio Cid, it was treated as a neologism, while the normal term for fight or battle was lid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batallas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "batalla campal"
},
{
"word": "batalla cultural"
},
{
"word": "batalla de flores"
},
{
"word": "caballo de batalla"
},
{
"word": "campo de batalla"
},
{
"word": "dar la batalla"
},
{
"word": "frente de batalla"
},
{
"word": "mar de batalla"
},
{
"word": "mesa de batalla"
},
{
"word": "orden de batalla"
},
{
"word": "sala de batalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-batalla-es-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʝa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 67 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-es-verb-51pA~KrR",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-batalla-es-verb-eTjOZ8zY",
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʝa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese countable nouns",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese feminine nouns",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/aʎa",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/aʎa/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish batalla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Galician batalla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese batalha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia"
},
"expansion": "battuālia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Spanish batalla, Galician batalla, Portuguese batalha. Ultimately from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "batalles",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "batalles"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Asturian/aʎa",
"Rhymes:Asturian/aʎa/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "batallar"
},
{
"word": "camp de batalla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuālia",
"4": "",
"5": "fencing, fighting practice"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuālia (“fencing, fighting practice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuō",
"3": "",
"4": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "battuō (“to strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan batalha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bataille"
},
"expansion": "French bataille",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin battālia, variant of Latin battuālia (“fencing, fighting practice”), battuō (“to strike”). Compare Old Occitan batalha and French bataille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batalles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "batre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle (a fight between two armed forces)"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battle (any stuggle or contest marked by strong feelings)"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) battle (any stuggle or contest marked by strong feelings)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"battle (a portion of an army)"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) battle (a portion of an army)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəˈta.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈta.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɟa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɟa/3 syllables",
"gl:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Batalláns"
},
{
"word": "batallar"
},
{
"word": "Batallás"
},
{
"word": "batallón"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese batalla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia",
"3": "",
"4": "fighting and fencing exercises"
},
"expansion": "battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 12th century as a byname. From Old Galician-Portuguese batalla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”), from Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batallas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1473, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 29",
"roman": "said money I spent in redeeming the assets and lands that my father pawned to Paio Gómez de Soutomaior, vassal of the King and late lord of the stronghold of Lataño, for the expenses he had in the expeditions that he did together with the other noblemen of the country, in the company of the lord archbishop and prelate of Santiago Don Lope de Mendoza, uncle of lady Maior de Mendoza, late wife of said Paio Gómez, against the Moors of Andalusia until the city of Antequera was won from the Moor king of Granada, thanks to the call of lord Prince Don Fernando; and also in the expeditions I did at the call of his nephew our king Don Xoán, at the orders of my father and instead of him, when the great Battle of the Figtree was won to the Moors, where I lost and they killed my horse and I got out safe but badly injured of an arrow shot in the right arm, wound that I saw not cured until more than three moths later",
"text": "os quales diñeiros gastei en desenbargar os bees e terras que meu señor padre enpeñou a payo gomez de soutomayor vasallo do Rey e señor que foi da casa forte de lantaño para a costa que tebo ennas sahidas que fiso con os demais fidalgos da terra en compañia do señor arçobispo e perlado de santiago don lope de mendoza tio de dona maior de mendoza moller que foi do dito payo gomez contra os mouros da andaluçia fasta que se ganou a cibdad de antequeira ao Rey mouro de granada de chamamento do señor infante don fernando, e tamen enna sahida que eu fise de chamamento de seu sobriño noso señor el Rey don joan e de mandado de meu señor padre en lugar del cando se ganou dos mouros a grande batalla da figeira en donde tamen perdin e me mataron o cabalo e eu sahin ben librado enpero ben ferido de hua saetada enno braço dereito que non a vin curada fasta pasados ben tres meses",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a̠.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "batalha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɟa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɟa/3 syllables",
"gl:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaɟa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a̠.ɟɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɟa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "batalha"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʃa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʃa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʎa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʎa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʒa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʒa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "batalla campal"
},
{
"word": "batalla cultural"
},
{
"word": "batalla de flores"
},
{
"word": "caballo de batalla"
},
{
"word": "campo de batalla"
},
{
"word": "dar la batalla"
},
{
"word": "frente de batalla"
},
{
"word": "mar de batalla"
},
{
"word": "mesa de batalla"
},
{
"word": "orden de batalla"
},
{
"word": "sala de batalla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "batalla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish batalla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "batalla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish batalla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "batalha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan batalha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bataille"
},
"expansion": "Old French bataille",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "battālia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin battālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuālia"
},
"expansion": "battuālia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin battuō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "",
"3": "*bataja"
},
"expansion": "*bataja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lid"
},
"expansion": "lid",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish batalla, borrowed from Old Occitan batalha, or Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō. If inherited, the Latin term would have resulted in a Spanish *bataja instead, and even in Old Spanish writing such as the Cantar de Mio Cid, it was treated as a neologism, while the normal term for fight or battle was lid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batallas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "batalla f (plural batallas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guerra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucha"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʝa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "batalla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʃa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʃa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʎa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʎa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʒa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʒa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aʝa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batalla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ta‧lla"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batallar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"batallar",
"batallar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of batallar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʝa/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʝa]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʎa/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʎa]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʃa/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʃa]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈtaʒa/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪a.ʒa]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʝa"
}
],
"word": "batalla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.