See bach on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bachelor pad"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (plural baches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 23 30 0 1 0 0 2 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A holiday home, usually small and near the beach, often with only one or two rooms and of simple construction."
],
"id": "en-bach-en-noun-syvjujsd",
"links": [
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand, northern) A holiday home, usually small and near the beach, often with only one or two rooms and of simple construction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"in southern South Island"
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
],
"word": "crib"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"Northern"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small house",
"word": "kōpuha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The New York Times",
"The New York Times Company"
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bachelor pad"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (third-person singular simple present baches, present participle baching, simple past and past participle bached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 23 30 0 1 0 0 2 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To live apart from women, as during the period when a divorce is in progress."
],
"id": "en-bach-en-verb-1-an2p8f",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) To live apart from women, as during the period when a divorce is in progress."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The New York Times",
"The New York Times Company"
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (plural baches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bachelorette"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 30, Dani Pascarella, “Why You Feel Guilty When You Spend Money And How To Stop”, in Forbes, New York, N.Y.: Forbes Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-24:",
"text": "When I ask people how spending money makes them feel, so many of them respond, \"Guilty.\" ¶ They'll give an example of how a rough day at the office led to buying a pair of shoes online or how they got a little carried away at their friend's bach party in Vegas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 14, Pippa Raga, “50 of the Best IG Captions for Your Bestie's Bachelorette or Hen Party”, in Distractify, archived from the original on 2023-02-02:",
"text": "Bachelorette party captions for Instagram […] Babes, baches, bikinis, and boats.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 12, Erin Celletti, “Montreal Bachelorette Party Guide and Itinerary Ideas”, in Brides, archived from the original on 2023-05-31:",
"text": "While everyone else is flocking down South for a bach bash, you'll be singing \"Oh, Canada,\" as you spend a weekend immersed in the city's uniquely hip take on old-world European culture.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 19, Samantha Grindell, Hannah Chubb, “Only the 21 Best Bachelorette Party Destinations for You and Your \"I Do\" Crew, Bb”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-19:",
"text": "There are literally thousands of places you could go during a bach weekend in NYC, but take a tip from this New Yorker: Head to Beauty Bar as at least one of your bar-hopping spots.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 25, Stephanie Cain, quoting Lauren Kay, “Why More Brides Are Opting for Solo Bachelorette Trips”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-23:",
"text": "\"Bach parties are a time-honored tradition, but just like weddings, these have become hugely personalized,\" Lauren Kay, the executive editor of The Knot, said. \"Can you get married without one or by taking a solo trip? Absolutely.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of bachelorette."
],
"id": "en-bach-en-noun-Y6H1nsWe",
"links": [
[
"bachelorette",
"bachelorette#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of bachelorette."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "pl:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 19 37 0 2 0 0 2 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 23 30 0 1 0 0 2 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bachnąć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boom, bam, pow, wham (used when imitating a sudden, hard hit)"
],
"id": "en-bach-pl-intj-~x4NcC1f",
"links": [
[
"boom",
"boom"
],
[
"bam",
"bam"
],
[
"pow",
"pow"
],
[
"wham",
"wham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "circumflex",
"word": "to bach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "toilet, loo",
"word": "tŷ bach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bych"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bych",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨx"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biggos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biggos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bych, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨx, from Proto-Celtic *biggos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lleied",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "llai",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lleiaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"comp": "llai",
"eq": "lleied",
"sup": "lleiaf"
},
"expansion": "bach (feminine singular bach, plural bach, equative lleied, comparative llai, superlative lleiaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No, I'm taking the little train.",
"text": "Na, rwy'n mynd ar y trên bach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, little, short"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-adj-NEFHJ7Y-",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 11 13 3 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not fully-grown or developed, young"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-adj-ybHn0ctu",
"links": [
[
"fully-grown",
"fully-grown"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insignificant, unimportant, humble"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-adj-E5THjUPj",
"links": [
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 11 13 3 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small (of business, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-adj-POOQbYGi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 11 13 3 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lowercase (of letter)"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-adj-HzXnGaB0",
"links": [
[
"lowercase",
"lowercase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːχ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bychan"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bach clo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bachiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bachog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bachu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bachyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "colfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crogfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gafaelfach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "bach"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh bach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bak-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh and Old Welsh bach, from Proto-Celtic *bakkos, from Proto-Indo-European *bak-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bachau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bachau"
},
"expansion": "bach m (plural bachau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "curly bracket",
"word": "bach cyrliog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bach petryal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "square bracket",
"word": "bach sgwâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bracket, parenthesis",
"word": "cromfach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 11 13 3 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinge"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-noun-dwbDyU1f",
"links": [
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corddyn"
},
{
"word": "colfach"
},
{
"word": "colyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "cy:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 2 11 13 3 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bracket"
],
"id": "en-bach-cy-noun-cy:bracket",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) bracket"
],
"senseid": [
"cy:bracket"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cromfach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːχ"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Maori translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bachelor pad"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (plural baches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"A holiday home, usually small and near the beach, often with only one or two rooms and of simple construction."
],
"links": [
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand, northern) A holiday home, usually small and near the beach, often with only one or two rooms and of simple construction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"in southern South Island"
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
],
"word": "crib"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small house",
"word": "kōpuha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The New York Times",
"The New York Times Company"
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Maori translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bachelor pad"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of bachelor pad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bached",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bached",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (third-person singular simple present baches, present participle baching, simple past and past participle bached)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"To live apart from women, as during the period when a divorce is in progress."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) To live apart from women, as during the period when a divorce is in progress."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The New York Times",
"The New York Times Company"
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ætʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "baches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bach (plural baches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bachelorette"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 April 30, Dani Pascarella, “Why You Feel Guilty When You Spend Money And How To Stop”, in Forbes, New York, N.Y.: Forbes Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-24:",
"text": "When I ask people how spending money makes them feel, so many of them respond, \"Guilty.\" ¶ They'll give an example of how a rough day at the office led to buying a pair of shoes online or how they got a little carried away at their friend's bach party in Vegas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 14, Pippa Raga, “50 of the Best IG Captions for Your Bestie's Bachelorette or Hen Party”, in Distractify, archived from the original on 2023-02-02:",
"text": "Bachelorette party captions for Instagram […] Babes, baches, bikinis, and boats.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 12, Erin Celletti, “Montreal Bachelorette Party Guide and Itinerary Ideas”, in Brides, archived from the original on 2023-05-31:",
"text": "While everyone else is flocking down South for a bach bash, you'll be singing \"Oh, Canada,\" as you spend a weekend immersed in the city's uniquely hip take on old-world European culture.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 19, Samantha Grindell, Hannah Chubb, “Only the 21 Best Bachelorette Party Destinations for You and Your \"I Do\" Crew, Bb”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-19:",
"text": "There are literally thousands of places you could go during a bach weekend in NYC, but take a tip from this New Yorker: Head to Beauty Bar as at least one of your bar-hopping spots.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 May 25, Stephanie Cain, quoting Lauren Kay, “Why More Brides Are Opting for Solo Bachelorette Trips”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-23:",
"text": "\"Bach parties are a time-honored tradition, but just like weddings, these have become hugely personalized,\" Lauren Kay, the executive editor of The Knot, said. \"Can you get married without one or by taking a solo trip? Absolutely.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of bachelorette."
],
"links": [
[
"bachelorette",
"bachelorette#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of bachelorette."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛtʃ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "batch"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bachnąć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "bach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish onomatopoeias",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable",
"pl:Sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"boom, bam, pow, wham (used when imitating a sudden, hard hit)"
],
"links": [
[
"boom",
"boom"
],
[
"bam",
"bam"
],
[
"pow",
"pow"
],
[
"wham",
"wham"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh suppletive adjectives",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "circumflex",
"word": "to bach"
},
{
"english": "toilet, loo",
"word": "tŷ bach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bych"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bych",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bɨx"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biggos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biggos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bych, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨx, from Proto-Celtic *biggos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bach",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lleied",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "llai",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lleiaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"comp": "llai",
"eq": "lleied",
"sup": "lleiaf"
},
"expansion": "bach (feminine singular bach, plural bach, equative lleied, comparative llai, superlative lleiaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No, I'm taking the little train.",
"text": "Na, rwy'n mynd ar y trên bach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, little, short"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not fully-grown or developed, young"
],
"links": [
[
"fully-grown",
"fully-grown"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insignificant, unimportant, humble"
],
"links": [
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small (of business, etc.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lowercase (of letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"lowercase",
"lowercase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːχ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bychan"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh suppletive adjectives",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bach clo"
},
{
"word": "bachiad"
},
{
"word": "bachog"
},
{
"word": "bachu"
},
{
"word": "bachyn"
},
{
"word": "cigfach"
},
{
"word": "colfach"
},
{
"word": "crogfach"
},
{
"word": "gafaelfach"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "bach"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh bach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bakkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bakkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bak-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh and Old Welsh bach, from Proto-Celtic *bakkos, from Proto-Indo-European *bak-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bachau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bachau"
},
"expansion": "bach m (plural bachau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "curly bracket",
"word": "bach cyrliog"
},
{
"word": "bach petryal"
},
{
"english": "square bracket",
"word": "bach sgwâr"
},
{
"english": "bracket, parenthesis",
"word": "cromfach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hinge"
],
"links": [
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corddyn"
},
{
"word": "colfach"
},
{
"word": "colyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"bracket"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) bracket"
],
"senseid": [
"cy:bracket"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cromfach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːχ"
}
],
"word": "bach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bach meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bach/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bach/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bach/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bach"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.