"cromfach" meaning in All languages combined

See cromfach on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkrɔmvaχ/ Forms: cromfachau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cromfach [mutation, mutation-radical], gromfach [mutation, mutation-soft], nghromfach [mutation, mutation-nasal], chromfach [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”). Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|crwm|bach|alt1=crom, crwm|gloss1=convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping|gloss2=hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket}} crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cromfachau}} cromfach f (plural cromfachau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks Synonyms: bach, braced
    Sense id: en-cromfach-cy-noun-vXvQ~ZMS Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 47 53 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. (punctuation, obsolete) circumflex, accent Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Punctuation marks Synonyms: acen grom, hirnod, to bach
    Sense id: en-cromfach-cy-noun-y6GOd7xZ Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 47 53 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: crymfach Derived forms: rhwng cromfachau (english: in brackets) Related terms: bachau cyrliog (english: curly brackets), bachau petryal (english: square brackets)

Download JSON data for cromfach meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in brackets",
      "word": "rhwng cromfachau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crwm",
        "3": "bach",
        "alt1": "crom, crwm",
        "gloss1": "convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping",
        "gloss2": "hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket"
      },
      "expansion": "crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromfachau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cromfachau"
      },
      "expansion": "cromfach f (plural cromfachau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curly brackets",
      "word": "bachau cyrliog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "square brackets",
      "word": "bachau petryal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "cy:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "cy:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cromfach-cy-noun-vXvQ~ZMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ],
        [
          "parenthesis",
          "parenthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bach"
        },
        {
          "word": "braced"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "cy:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumflex, accent"
      ],
      "id": "en-cromfach-cy-noun-y6GOd7xZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumflex",
          "circumflex"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "punctuation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(punctuation, obsolete) circumflex, accent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acen grom"
        },
        {
          "word": "hirnod"
        },
        {
          "word": "to bach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔmvaχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crymfach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cromfach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "in brackets",
      "word": "rhwng cromfachau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crwm",
        "3": "bach",
        "alt1": "crom, crwm",
        "gloss1": "convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping",
        "gloss2": "hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket"
      },
      "expansion": "crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromfachau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chromfach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cromfachau"
      },
      "expansion": "cromfach f (plural cromfachau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "curly brackets",
      "word": "bachau cyrliog"
    },
    {
      "english": "square brackets",
      "word": "bachau petryal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ],
        [
          "parenthesis",
          "parenthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bach"
        },
        {
          "word": "braced"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumflex, accent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumflex",
          "circumflex"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "punctuation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(punctuation, obsolete) circumflex, accent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acen grom"
        },
        {
          "word": "hirnod"
        },
        {
          "word": "to bach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔmvaχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crymfach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cromfach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.